Editing TXFM

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=April 2014}}
{{coord|53|20|27|N|6|15|52|W|dim:2000_region:IE-D|display=title |name=Phantom 105.2 studio}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name         = TXFM
| logo         =
| city         = Dublin
| country      = Ireland
| area         = [[County Dublin]], [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]
| branding     = Dublin's New Music Source
| above        = 
| callsign     = 
| airdate      = 31 October 2006 (as Phantom FM)<br />31 March 2014 (rebranded as TXFM)
| former_names = Phantom 105.2
| last_airdate = 26 October 2016 8.13PM
| frequency    = [[FM broadcasting|FM]]: 105.2 [[Hertz|MHz]]<br />[[Virgin Media Ireland]]: 935
| rds          = TXFM
| language     = English
| format       = Alternative Rock
| owner        = Dublin Rock Radio Ltd.
| network      = Communicorp
| website      = 
}}
'''TXFM''' (formerly '''Phantom 105.2''') was a [[Dublin]]-based [[radio broadcasting|radio station]], founded in 1997 as a [[pirate radio]] station.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radiowaves.fm/database/phantomfm.html |title=RADIOWAVES: Phantom 105.2 - Dublin's alternative music station |accessdate=2009-07-02 |url-status=usurped |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090521093001/http://www.radiowaves.fm/database/phantomfm.html |archivedate=21 May 2009 }}</ref> TXFM broadcast under a contract awarded by the [[Broadcasting Authority of Ireland]] (BAI). The station ceased broadcasting on 26 October 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2016/1026/827136-u2-pen-song-to-bid-farewell-to-dublin-station-txfm/|title = U2 pen song to bid farewell to Dublin station TXFM| website=[[RTÉ.ie]] |date = 26 October 2016}}</ref>

TXFM played mostly [[alternative rock]] with an emphasis on local artists, as well as alternative [[dance music|dance]] and [[Hip hop music|hip-hop]] from local and international acts.<ref>*Wright, Ian [http://www.cluas.com/opinion/phantom-fm-radio-launch-482.htm "Radio's Phantom Saviour"], ''Cluas'', October 2006, accessed 2 July 2009</ref> Apart from general programming TXFM also has run many specialist shows dedicated to a specific genre of rock or to premiering new Irish and international acts.

Following the re-advertisement of the 'Alternative Rock' radio licence by the BAI in December 2015,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bai.ie/index.php/2015/12/licence-for-alternative-rock-music-service-advertised/ |title=Licence for Alternative Rock Music Service Advertised « Broadcasting Authority of Ireland |website=www.bai.ie |access-date=2016-03-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416150338/http://www.bai.ie/index.php/2015/12/licence-for-alternative-rock-music-service-advertised/ |archivedate=16 April 2016 |df=dmy }}</ref> no formal applications had been made by the closing date,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bai.ie/index.php/2016/03/licensing-update-music-driven-alternative-rock-sound-broadcasting-service/ |title=Licensing Update: Music-driven (Alternative Rock) Sound Broadcasting Service « Broadcasting Authority of Ireland |website=www.bai.ie |access-date=2016-03-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416164830/http://www.bai.ie/index.php/2016/03/licensing-update-music-driven-alternative-rock-sound-broadcasting-service/ |archivedate=16 April 2016 }}</ref> and on 30 March 2016 it was announced that the station was to cease broadcasting by October of that year.

==History==

===1997–2014: Phantom===
[[File:Phantom1052dublin2010logo.jpg|thumb|Logo of Phantom FM until 2014.]]
Until 2003, Phantom operated as a pirate station, staying on air the majority of the time, apart from outages caused by frequency collisions with newly licensed stations, fear of raids by [[Commission for Communications Regulation|Comreg]], and once, the theft of their transmission equipment from [[Three Rock|Three Rock Mountain]]. Since 2003, they have operated as an [[internet radio]] station, and under two temporary radio contracts (2003 and 2004) from the Broadcasting Commission of Ireland.

Funding for Phantom during their pirate era came from [[sponsor (commercial)|sponsorship]] and advertising from local bands and promoters and even contributions from station staff.

A number of times during this period, the station went off air for licence applications. After two successful temporary licenses, Phantom applied for an alternative rock license offered by the BCI for Dublin in July 2004. They finally won a licence for an alternative rock station for Dublin in November 2004, beating the Zed FM consortium, [[XFM]] and two other applicants.<ref>*Mulally, Una [http://www.independent.ie/opinion/editorial/phantom-and-zeds-rock-n-roll-radio-ructions-at-the-bci-126552.html "Phantom and Zed's rock 'n' roll radio ructions at the BCI"], ''Irish Independent'', 12 February 2006. <!--accessed July 2, 2009--></ref>

Phantom's expected launch was delayed due to a legal challenges against the BCI regarding the license from Scrollside Ltd./Zed FM. An unsuccessful challenge to the High Court was followed by an appeal to the Supreme Court which was rejected on 6 April 2006.<ref>*Mulally, Una [http://www.tribune.ie/archive/article/2006/oct/29/phantom-apparition/ "Phantom Apparition"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090705114257/http://www.tribune.ie/archive/article/2006/oct/29/phantom-apparition |date=5 July 2009 }}, ''Sunday tribune'', 29 October 2006. <!--accessed July 2, 2009--></ref> Phantom returned to the airwaves on 31 October 2006, broadcasting on 105.2 FM.<ref>*Hickey, Shane [http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/phantom-to-go-on-air-at-the-end-of-october-78158.html "Phantom to go on air at the end of October"], ''Irish Independent'', 14 September 2006. <!--accessed July 2, 2009--></ref>

Phantom 105.2 won the award for best music driven local station at the 2007 PPI Awards.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ppiradioawards.com/2007/winners_2007.asp#groupa |title=PPI Radio Awards 2009 - Recognising the Best in Irish Radio Broadcasting |accessdate=2009-07-02 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090705071108/http://www.ppiradioawards.com/2007/winners_2007.asp |archivedate= 5 July 2009 |df=dmy }}</ref>

[[File:Phantom Foals Interview.jpg|thumb|Phantom 105.2's Claire Beck and Dee Reddy interviewing Foals at the 2013 Longitude Festival in Dublin.]]

In 2010, [[Communicorp]] took a 30% stake and the station was relocated to Marconi House in January 2011 where it shares facilities with [[Today FM]] and [[Newstalk]].  A number of redundancies resulted from the move and cost cutting including the redundancies of Marketing Manager Brian Daly and Traffic Manager Laura Lee Conboy (she continued with her presenter role) along with the resignation of Chief Executive Ger Roe and the dismissal of General Manager Simon Maher. Ricky Geraghty replaced Ger Roe as CEO and Keith Walsh replaced Fiona Scally as programme director.{{fact|date=May 2025}}

In August 2012, it was announced that a number of weekend presenters would be leaving the station in a bid to cut costs.{{fact|date=May 2025}}

===2014: Job cuts and restructuring plans===
On 14 February 2014, the board of directors of Dublin Rock Radio Ltd, trading as Phantom 105.2 announced that up to twenty staff would be made redundant.<ref>{{cite news | first=Ciarán | last=Hancock | url=http://www.irishtimes.com/business/sectors/media-and-marketing/rock-radio-station-phantom-105-2-to-cut-jobs-1.1692303 | title=Rock radio station Phantom 105.2 to cut jobs | newspaper=Irish Times | date=15 February 2014 | accessdate=17 February 2014}}</ref> In a statement issued to the press, managers of the station said that the [[Broadcasting Authority of Ireland]] had granted permission to restructure the business "in order to ensure its long-term viability".

In February 2014, it was announced that an agreement had been reached with the [[Broadcasting Authority of Ireland]] to restructure the station resulting in the loss of many full and part-time staff with the exception of a handful of presenters. The station would then be rebranded as TXFM with closer operational links with [[Today FM]], also owned by [[Communicorp]] and who also broadcast from the same building.

On 16 March 2014 the station ceased broadcasting as Phantom 105.2. The last live show was Power House presented by John Caddell. Back to back music was then broadcast with the station being renamed ''105.2'' with no reference to Phantom. A number of on-air, backroom and support staff lost their jobs.{{fact|date=November 2022}}

===2014–2016: As TXFM===
It was subsequently confirmed that TXFM would relaunch on 31 March 2014, with a mix of existing and new presenters. Initially, it was announced that only three of the daytime presenters would be left. In the event, more presenters were kept on. A number of new weekend and once-a-weeknight presenters were included in the new schedule, including musician Gavin Glass who went on to [[Radio Nova 100FM (Ireland)|Radio NOVA]]. The new lineup would see presented programmes from 7am to midnight on weekdays, including nightly two-hour specialist shows from 10pm; weekends would see a mix of presenter-led and specialist shows, including a Saturday night 'indie anthems' marathon.<ref>Martin, Roy. (2014-03-28) [http://radiotoday.ie/2014/03/phantom-replacement-txfm-launches-monday/ "Phantom replacement TXFM launches Monday", RadioToday Ireland]. Radiotoday.ie. Retrieved on 2016-07-22.</ref>

On 30 March 2016, the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland announced that no applications had been received for the license held by Dublin Rock Radio Limited, broadcasting as TXFM.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bai.ie/index.php/2016/03/licensing-update-music-driven-alternative-rock-sound-broadcasting-service/ |title=Licensing Update: Music-driven (Alternative Rock) Sound Broadcasting Service « Broadcasting Authority of Ireland |accessdate=2016-03-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416164830/http://www.bai.ie/index.php/2016/03/licensing-update-music-driven-alternative-rock-sound-broadcasting-service/ |archivedate=16 April 2016 |df=dmy }}</ref>

Some of the station's specialist content such as The Set-List, Metal March, TXFM Evenings, The Pick-Up, Souled Out, Transmission, Nialler 9, Friday Nights, The Listening Post and Another Side were axed from the station at the end of June 2016, while Songs in the Key of Life with Nadine O'Regan made the transition from its slot on TXFM to sister station Today FM which is also a national radio station. From July 2016, the stations schedule was reduced to only a few hours of live content each day with the majority of the schedule made up of automated songs.<ref>[http://irishmusicfeed.tumblr.com/post/146362672029/media-communicorp-begins-to-unravel-txfm irish music feed – .Media: Communicorp Begins to Unravel TXFM]. Irishmusicfeed.tumblr.com (2016-06-23). Retrieved on 2016-07-22.</ref>

===Closure===
The station ceased broadcasting on Wednesday, 26 October 2016 at 20:12h with the full 14 minutes 57 seconds of [[Pulp (band)|Pulp]]'s "The Day After The Revolution" as the final song. The JNLR radio figures released that week showed that in its final three months on air, the station's listenership had actually increased from 16,000 (Q2 2016) to 19,000 (Q3 2016).<ref>http://radiotoday.ie/2016/10/txfm-ads-listener-figures-in-last-ever-audience-figures{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

===Relaunch===
Communicorp Media launched an alternative indie digital radio station called Today XM paying homage to TXFM on 17 May 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.todayfm.com/more-music-from-todayfm|title=Check Out Our Brand New 80s, 90s and Alternative Music Streams}}</ref> The digital radio station's logo is similar to TXFM and plays a similar playlist - however the station has no regular shows or presenters.{{fact|date=May 2025}}

==Awards==
* PPI Music Driven Local Station Of The Year (2007){{fact|date=May 2025}}
* Digital Media Awards – Best Entertainment Content (Web/Mobile) (2008){{fact|date=May 2025}}
* Irish Web Awards – Best Radio Station Website (2008 & 2009){{fact|date=May 2025}}
* Highly Commended in the Allianz [[Business to Arts]] Awards 2010 (Best Sponsorship of an Event){{fact|date=May 2025}}
* PPI New Irish Music/Musical Talent Programming (2013) Icon – Songwriter Special{{fact|date=May 2025}}
* PPI Awards 2016 - Left of the Dial Documentary by Cathal Funge.{{fact|date=May 2025}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{Official website|http://www.phantom.ie/}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150404095543/https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/txfm/id844856714?mt=8 TXFM iPhone App on iTunes]

{{Media in Dublin}}
{{Radio in Ireland}}
{{Local radio in Ireland}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Txfm}}
[[Category:Communicorp]]
[[Category:Former pirate radio stations]]
[[Category:Pirate radio stations in Ireland]]
[[Category:Mass media in Dublin (city)]]
[[Category:Modern rock radio stations]]
[[Category:Rock radio stations in Ireland]]
[[Category:Radio stations established in 1996]]
[[Category:Defunct radio stations in the Republic of Ireland]]
[[Category:Radio stations disestablished in 2016]]
[[Category:1990s in Irish music]] 
[[Category:2000s in Irish music]] 
[[Category:2010s in Irish music]]