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Telecommunications in Qatar
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> '''Telephones - main lines in use:''' 327,000 (2012)<ref name="factbook"/> '''Telephones - mobile cellular:''' 2,600,000 (2012)<ref name="factbook"/> '''Telephone system:''' modern system centered in Doha <br>''domestic:'' NA <br>''international:'' tropospheric scatter to Bahrain; microwave radio relay to Saudi Arabia and UAE; submarine cable to Bahrain and UAE; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (1 Atlantic Ocean and 1 Indian Ocean) and 1 Arabsat '''Radio broadcast stations:''' AM 6, FM 5, shortwave 1 (1998)<ref name="factbook"/> '''Radios:''' 256,000 (1997) '''Television broadcast stations:''' 1 (plus three repeaters) (1997)<ref name="factbook"/> '''Televisions:''' 230,000 (1997) ==Internet== {{Main|Internet in Qatar}} As of 2015, there are two [[Internet service provider|ISP]]s in Qatar: [[Ooredoo]] (formerly Q-Tel) and [[Vodafone|Vodafone Qatar]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dohanews.co/survey-telecom-customers-in-qatar-want-a-third-operator/|title=Survey: Telecom customers in Qatar want a third operator|publisher=Doha News|author=Peter Kovessy|date=25 September 2015|access-date=27 September 2015}}</ref> There were 563,800 internet users in 2009.<ref name="factbook">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/qatar/|title=Communications|publisher=CIA World Factbook|access-date=17 July 2015}}</ref> The [[Country codes|country code]] (top level domain) is QA. [[Asymmetric digital subscriber line|ADSL]] was launched in 2002 in Qatar by Ooredoo. There were 25,000 ADSL users in 2005.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telegeography.com/cu/article.php?article_id=11415&email=html|title=Q-Telβs ADSL base up 132%|publisher=Telegeography|date=28 February 2006|access-date=18 July 2015}}</ref> A 2015 report by the UN [[Broadband Commission for Sustainable Development]] ranked Qatar in first place among the developing countries by their respective percentage population using internet. The country also ranked second globally for percentage of households with internet.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.gulf-times.com/qatar/178/details/455890/internet-penetration%3a-qatar-ranks-first|title=Internet penetration: Qatar ranks first|newspaper=Gulf Times|date=21 September 2015|access-date=27 September 2015}}</ref> === 5G === As of February 2023, 5G coverage in Qatar is at 70%.{{cn|date=August 2023}} Ooredoo and [[Vodafone|Vodafone Qatar]], the two major mobile operators in Qatar, have both announced plans to expand their 5G networks to cover the entire country by the end of 2023.{{cn|date=August 2023}} The bandwidth of a 5G network in Qatar can be up to 100 MHz in frequency range 1 (FR1: 450 MHz to 6 GHz).{{cn|date=August 2023}} 5G is expected to have a major impact on the economy of Qatar. It is expected to boost the country's GDP by $16 billion by 2025 and create over 100,000 jobs.{{cn|date=August 2023}} ==See also== *[[Telephone numbers in Qatar]] *[[Television in Qatar]] ==References== {{Reflist}} *{{CIA World Factbook}} {{Qatar topics}} {{Asia topic|Telecommunications in}} {{Telecommunications}} [[Category:Telecommunications in Qatar| ]]
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