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Telecommunications in the Netherlands
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{{Short description|none}} {{Update|date=January 2024}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}} This article is intended to give an overview of '''telecommunications in the [[Netherlands]]'''. == Mail == The postal service in the Netherlands is performed by [[PostNL]] in most casesβwhich has, as of 2008, a monopoly on letters lighter than 50 [[gram|g]].<ref name="autogenerated1">[http://www.nos.nl/nosjournaal/artikelen/2007/4/3/030407_tnt.html NOSJOURNAAL β Reorganisatie bij postbedrijf<!-- Bot generated title -->] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080420143051/http://www.nos.nl/nosjournaal/artikelen/2007/4/3/030407_tnt.html |date=20 April 2008 }}</ref> The monopoly is planned to expire in 2009.<ref name="autogenerated1" /> PostNL's competitors include Selekt Mail and [[Sandd]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=News|first1=B. B. C.|title=Netherlands country profile|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/country_profiles/1043423.stm|publisher=BBC News}}</ref><ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/03/business/worldbusiness/03iht-tnt.4.5130277.html "Royal TNT Post to seek cuts as its Dutch monopoly ends"] The New York Times (3 April 2007)</ref> Post offices that are owned by [[Postbank N.V.|Postbank]] and TNT Post have been earmarked for closure between 2008 and 2013.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Iass|first1=Kima|title=Sim Only Vergelijken? Goedkope sim only abonnementen en aanbiedingen|url=http://www.vergelijk-simonly.com/|access-date=4 November 2016|work=Sim only abonnement aanbiedingen|date=9 January 2010|language=nl-NL}}</ref><ref>[https://archive.today/20110612032752/http://www.elsevier.nl/nieuws/economie/artikel/asp/artnr/198641/rss/true/index.html "Postkantoren dicht uit protest tegen sluiting"] Elsevier.nl (25 March 2008)</ref> [[List of postal codes in the Netherlands|Postal codes in the Netherlands]] are formed of four digits then two letters (in capitals), separated by a spaceβ{{mono|1234 AB}}, for example. ==Telephone== {{main|Telephone numbers in the Netherlands}} '''Telephones - main lines in use:''' 8.000.000 (2007) '''Telephones - mobile cellular subscribers:''' 17.200.000 (2007) '''Telephone system:''' general assessment: highly developed and well maintained domestic: extensive fixed-line fiber-optic network; cellular telephone system is one of the largest in Europe with three major network operators utilizing the third generation of the Global System for Mobile Communications ([[GSM]]). ''international:'' 9 submarine cables; satellite earth stations - 3 [[Intelsat]] (1 [[Indian Ocean]] and 2 [[Atlantic Ocean]]), 1 [[Eutelsat]], and 1 [[Inmarsat]] (Atlantic and Indian Ocean regions) (2004) ===Area codes=== [[Image:Area codes of the Netherlands.gif|thumb|400px| <span style="color:orange;">'''Orange'''</span>: Codes starting with '''01''' <br><span style="color:skyblue;">'''Blue'''</span>: Codes starting with '''02''' <br><span style="color:yellow;">'''Yellow'''</span>: Codes starting with '''03''' <br><span style="color:Mediumseagreen;">'''Green'''</span>: Codes starting with '''04''' <br><span style="color:Red;">'''Red'''</span>: Codes starting with '''05''' <br><span style="color:Plum;">'''Purple'''</span>: Codes starting with '''07''' ]] * 010 β [[Rotterdam]] * 0111 β [[Zierikzee]] * 0113 β [[Goes]] * 0114 β [[Hulst]] * 0115 β [[Terneuzen]] * 0117 β [[Oostburg]] * 0118 β [[Middelburg, Zeeland|Middelburg]] * 013 β [[Tilburg]] * 015 β [[Delft]] * 0161 β [[Gilze-Rijen|Rijen]] * 0162 β [[Oosterhout]] * 0164 β [[Bergen op Zoom]] * 0165 β [[Roosendaal]] * 0166 β [[Tholen]] * 0167 β [[Steenbergen]] * 0168 β [[Zevenbergen]] * 0172 β [[Alphen aan den Rijn]] * 0174 β [[Naaldwijk]] * 0180 β [[Ridderkerk]] * 0181 β [[Spijkenisse]] * 0182 β [[Gouda, South Holland|Gouda]] * 0183 β [[Gorinchem]] * 0184 β [[Sliedrecht]] * 0186 β [[Oud-Beijerland]] * 0187 β [[Middelharnis]] * 020 β [[Amsterdam]] * 0222 β [[Texel]] * 0223 β [[Den Helder]] * 0224 β [[Schagen]] * 0226 β [[Noord-Scharwoude]] * 0227 β [[Middenmeer]] * 0228 β [[Enkhuizen]] * 0229 β [[Hoorn]] * 023 β [[Haarlem]] * 024 β [[Nijmegen]] * 0251 β [[Beverwijk]] * 0252 β [[Hillegom]] * 0255 β [[IJmuiden]] * 026 β [[Arnhem]] * 0294 β [[Weesp]] * 0297 β [[Aalsmeer]] * 0299 β [[Purmerend]] * 030 β [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]] * 0313 β [[Dieren]] * 0314 β [[Doetinchem]] * 0315 β [[Terborg]] * 0316 β [[Zevenaar]] * 0317 β [[Wageningen]] * 0318 β [[Ede, Netherlands|Ede]] * 0320 β [[Lelystad]] * 0321 β [[Dronten]] * 033 β [[Amersfoort]] * 0341 β [[Harderwijk]] * 0342 β [[Barneveld (town)|Barneveld]] * 0343 β [[Doorn]] * 0344 β [[Tiel]] * 0345 β [[Culemborg]] * 0346 β [[Maarssen]] * 0347 β [[Vianen]] * 0348 β [[Woerden]] * 035 β [[Hilversum]] * 036 β [[Almere]] * 038 β [[Zwolle]] * 040 β [[Eindhoven]] * 0411 β [[Boxtel]] * 0412 β [[Oss]] * 0413 β [[Veghel]] * 0416 β [[Waalwijk]] * 0418 β [[Zaltbommel]] * 043 β [[Maastricht]] * 045 β [[Heerlen]] * 046 β [[Sittard]] * 0475 β [[Roermond]] * 0478 β [[Venray]] * 0481 β [[Bemmel]] * 0485 β [[Cuijk]] * 0486 β [[Grave, Netherlands|Grave]] * 0487 β [[Druten]] * 0488 β [[Zetten]] * 0492 β [[Helmond]] * 0493 β [[Deurne, North Brabant|Deurne]] * 0495 β [[Weert]] * 0497 β [[Reusel]] * 0499 β [[Best, Netherlands|Best]] * 050 β [[Groningen (city)|Groningen]] * 0511 β [[Veenwouden]] * 0512 β [[Drachten]] * 0513 β [[Heerenveen]] * 0514 β [[Balk]] * 0515 β [[Sneek]] * 0516 β [[Oosterwolde (Friesland)|Oosterwolde]] * 0517 β [[Franeker]] * 0518 β [[St. Annaparochie]] * 0519 β [[Dokkum]] * 0521 β [[Steenwijk]] * 0522 β [[Meppel]] * 0523 β [[Dedemsvaart]] * 0524 β [[Coevorden]] * 0525 β [[Elburg]] * 0527 β [[Emmeloord]] * 0528 β [[Hoogeveen]] * 0529 β [[Ommen]] * 053 β [[Enschede]] * 0541 β [[Oldenzaal]] * 0543 β [[Winterswijk]] * 0544 β [[Groenlo]]/[[Lichtenvoorde]] * 0545 β [[Neede]] * 0546 β [[Almelo]] * 0547 β [[Goor]] * 0548 β [[Rijssen]] * 055 β [[Apeldoorn]] * 0561 β [[Wolvega]] * 0562 β [[Terschelling]]/[[Vlieland]] * 0566 β [[Irnsum]] * 0570 β [[Deventer]] * 0571 β [[Voorst]] * 0572 β [[Raalte]] * 0573 β [[Lochem]] * 0575 β [[Zutphen]] * 0577 β [[Uddel]] * 0578 β [[Epe, Netherlands|Epe]] * 058 β [[Leeuwarden]] * 0591 β [[Emmen, Netherlands|Emmen]] * 0592 β [[Assen]] * 0593 β [[Beilen]] * 0594 β [[Zuidhorn]] * 0595 β [[Warffum]] * 0596 β [[Appingedam]] * 0597 β [[Winschoten]] * 0598 β [[Hoogezand]] * 0599 β [[Stadskanaal]] * 070 β [[The Hague]] * 071 β [[Leiden]] * 072 β [[Alkmaar]] * 073 β [['s-Hertogenbosch]] * 074 β [[Hengelo]] * 075 β [[Zaandam]] * 076 β [[Breda]] * 077 β [[Venlo]] * 078 β [[Dordrecht]] * 079 β [[Zoetermeer]] ===Non-geographical codes=== ''Starting with'' *06 - Mobile/Cell phones *066 - Pager numbers *0676 - Internet service provider dial-up line *0800 - Free service numbers *084 - Non-geographical personal numbers *085 - VoIP numbers *087 - Non-geographical personal numbers (also for VoIP use) *088 - Large companies with more than one address *0900 - Paid information numbers *0906 - Adult lines *0909 - Entertainment *091 - VoIP numbers (not yet in use) ==Radio, television and internet== '''[[Radio]] broadcast stations:''' AM 4, FM 58, shortwave 3 (1998) {{Category see also|Radio in the Netherlands}} '''Radios:''' 15.3 million (1996) '''[[Television]] broadcast stations:''' 25 '''Televisions:''' 6.700.000 (2002, CBS) {{main|Television in the Netherlands}} '''[[Internet Service Provider]]s (ISPs):''' 33 (2007) {{See also|Internet access worldwide#Netherlands}} '''[[Country code]] (Top level domain):''' [[.nl]] ==Broadband Internet access== {{Main|Internet in the Netherlands}} == Countries and Special municipalities == * [[Telecommunications in Aruba]] * [[Telecommunications in the Caribbean Netherlands]] ([[Telecommunications in Bonaire|Bonaire]] Β· [[Telecommunications in Saba|Saba]] Β· [[Telecommunications in Sint Eustatius|Sint Eustatius]]) * [[Telecommunications in CuraΓ§ao]] * [[Telecommunications in Sint Maarten]] * [[Telecommunications in the Netherlands Antilles]] (''Defunct'') ==References== <references/> {{Dutch mobile operators}} {{Netherlands topics}} {{Communications in Europe}} {{Telecommunications}} [[Category:Telecommunications in the Netherlands| ]]
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