Editing Uni Records

{{Short description|Defunct American record label}}
{{Infobox record label
 | image = [[Image:Unirecordslogo.jpg|200px]]
 | parent = [[Universal Music Group]]
 | founded = 1966
 | founder = Ned Tanen
 | status = Folded into [[MCA Records]], now [[Universal Pictures]]
 | distributor = {{flatlist|
 *[[Geffen Records|Geffen]]/[[Universal Music Enterprises|UMe]] (reissues)}}
 | genre = Various
 | country = United States
 | url =
}}

'''Uni Records''' (short for the label's legal name '''Universal City Records''' and rendered as '''UNI''') was a [[record label]] owned by [[MCA Inc.]] The brand, which long featured a distinctive '''UNi''' logo, was established in [[1966 in music|1966]] by MCA executive [[Ned Tanen]] and developed by music industry veteran [[Russ Regan]]. Notable artists on Uni included [[Strawberry Alarm Clock]], [[the Foundations]], [[Hugh Masekela]], [[Brian Hyland]], [[Desmond Dekker]], [[Bill Cosby]], [[Elton John]], [[Neil Diamond]], [[Dave and Ansil Collins]], [[Fever Tree (band)|Fever Tree]], [[Olivia Newton-John]], [[Betty Everett]], and the Factory (Lowell George, Dallas Taylor, et al.). In 1967, Uni took over management of MCA's newly acquired [[Kapp Records]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_MygEAAAAMBAJ |page=[https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_MygEAAAAMBAJ/page/n76 97] |title=Top 20 R&B |magazine=Billboard |via=Internet Archive |date=December 9, 1967 |access-date=February 28, 2013}}</ref> Uni also operated '''[[Revue Records]]''', a soul music subsidiary, from about 1967 to 1970.<ref>{{Cite magazine|date=October 7, 1967|title=MCA in R&B With Revue|url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Billboard/60s/1967/Billboard%201967-10-07.pdf|magazine=Billboard|page=3}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.soulfulkindamusic.net/articlerevue.htm |title=Revue Records Article |publisher=Soulful Kinda Music |access-date=June 29, 2014}}</ref> In 1971 Uni was merged with Kapp and the co-owned American [[Decca Records]], to form [[MCA Records]]. The Decca, Kapp, and Uni labels continued to be used for new releases for a short time, but in late 1972, new releases by their former artists began appearing on the MCA Records label; before long, their back catalogs were transferred to MCA as well. That year, Regan left MCA to revive [[20th Century Records]] for [[20th Century Fox]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PQkEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT14 |title=Sometime nice guys come in first—The Russ Regan story |magazine=Billboard |date=August 31, 1974 |access-date=February 28, 2013}}</ref>

In 1988, Uni was briefly revived by MCA Records as a niche hipster label, à la [[Sire Records]], with a roster that included [[Transvision Vamp]], [[Big Bam Boo]], [[Eric B. & Rakim]], [[Swans (band)|Swans]], [[Steve Earle]], [[Lord Tracy]] and a distribution deal with the Bronx-based hip hop label Strong City Records. By the end of [[1989 in music|1989]], however, Swans was dropped, the deal with Strong City was terminated, and the others were absorbed by the MCA label.

On November 13, 1990, MCA revamped the Uni moniker once more when it changed the name of its music distribution network from MCA Music Distribution Corp to Uni Distribution Corp. In 1996, in the wake of [[Seagram]]'s purchase of MCA and the merger of the MCA and PolyGram families of labels, it was renamed Universal Music & Video Distribution Inc. In June 2001, it was renamed Universal Music & Video Distribution Corp., and it was changed again in 2006, after the sale of [[Universal Pictures]] to [[NBC]], to Universal Music Distribution. [[Geffen Records]] manages the Uni catalog today after absorbing the MCA label in 2003.

==Label variations==
*1967–1973: Mustard yellow label with lime green, blue, and magenta swirls, followed by lime green colored Uni logo in yellow swirl and another lime green swirl.  Many albums during this run were also pressed with custom labels.
*1988–1989: Blue label with Uni logo in black at top.

==See also==
* [[MCA Records]]
* [[List of record labels]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Bibliography==
* Hall, Claude: "MCA Drops Vocalion, Decca, Kapp and Uni", ''Billboard'', February 10, 1973

==External links==
*[http://www.bsnpubs.com/mca/uni/uni.html The Uni Records Story]

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:American record labels]]
[[Category:Record labels established in 1966]]
[[Category:Record labels disestablished in 1973]]
[[Category:Record labels established in 1988]]
[[Category:Record labels disestablished in 1989]]
[[Category:Record labels established in 1991]]
[[Category:Record labels disestablished in 1996]]
[[Category:Re-established companies]]
[[Category:Universal Music Group]]
[[Category:Labels distributed by Universal Music Group]]
[[Category:MCA Records]]
[[Category:1966 establishments in the United States]]