Editing Youppi!

{{Short description|Canadian sports mascot}}
{{Infobox mascot
| name = Youppi
| image = Youppi.jpg
| image_size = 
| caption = Youppi as the Canadiens' mascot
| team = [[Montreal Canadiens]]<br>(formerly [[Montreal Expos]])
| university = 
| conference_short = 
| conference = 
| description = Furry orange creature
| name_origin = French word for "Yippee!"
| origin = 
| first_seen = 1979 <small>(Expos)</small><br>2005 <small>(Canadiens)</small>
| last_seen = 2004 <small>(Expos)</small>
| related_mascots = Souki, [[Gritty]]
| hall_of_fame = voted December 2019<br>inducted June 2020
| website = 
| autograph =
| autograph_size     = 
| autograph_alt      = 
}}'''Youppi''' (sometimes branded as Youppi!) ({{IPA|fr|jupi}} or {{IPA|fr|jʊp.pi}}, French for [[wikt:youpi|Yippee!]]) is the official mascot for the [[Montreal Canadiens]], and former longtime mascot of the [[Montreal Expos]]. Youppi wears an [[exclamation mark|"!"]] instead of a jersey number.

==History==
[[Image:Erik1.jpg|thumb|right|Youppi as the Expos' mascot]]
Youppi, a creation of Acme Mascots, Inc. (a division of Harrison/Erickson, Inc.), was commissioned by [[Montreal Expos]] vice-president [[Roger D. Landry]]. Originally leased by the [[baseball]] team in 1979, the [[mascot]] was eventually purchased by the Expos and represented them until they moved to [[Washington, D.C.]], after the 2004 season.  With instructions from Landry and [[Rodger Brulotte]], Youppi was designed by [[Bonnie Erickson]], formerly a designer for [[Jim Henson]], and the designer of [[Miss Piggy]], [[Statler and Waldorf]] and other [[Muppets|Muppet]] characters.  Its orange color was chosen as a reference to [[Rusty Staub]], a former player for the Expos.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://theathletic.com/1886802/2020/06/23/before-youppi-there-was-souki-the-expos-mascot-that-made-children-cry/|title=Before Youppi there was Souki, the Expos mascot that made children cry|work=theathletic.com|date=June 23, 2020|access-date=August 17, 2023}}</ref>  The orange, hairy giant was a popular figure at [[Olympic Stadium (Montreal)|Olympic Stadium]] prior to the Expos' relocation to Washington, D.C.

===Notoriety===
Youppi was the first mascot to be thrown out of a [[Major League Baseball]] game.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.espn.com/blog/sportscenter/post/_/id/75143/this-day-in-sports-the-dodgers-and-expos-play-22|title=This Day In Sports: The Dodgers And Expos Play 22|agency=[[Associated Press|AP]]|work=espn.com|date=August 23, 2010|access-date=August 23, 2017}}</ref> During the [[1989 Montreal Expos season|1989 Expos season]], on August 23 while atop the visitors' [[Dugout (baseball)|dugout]] in the 11th [[inning]], Youppi took a running leap, landing hard and noisily on its roof, and then sneaked into a front row seat. [[1989 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Los Angeles Dodgers]] [[manager (baseball)|manager]] [[Tommy Lasorda]] complained to the [[Umpire (baseball)|umpires]]<ref>[https://www.mlb.com/video/youppi?t=epic-extras mlb.com, 6 September 2019]</ref> and Youppi was ejected by [[Bob Davidson (umpire)|Bob Davidson]],<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1989/B08230MON1989.htm |title=Los Angeles Dodgers 1, Montreal Expos 0 |website=[[Retrosheet]] |date=August 23, 1989 |access-date=August 2, 2019}}</ref> though he later returned, confined to the home team's dugout roof, as Montreal eventually lost 1–0 in 22 innings. Youppi was also a frequent joke punchline of notoriously sarcastic [[Atlanta Braves]] broadcaster [[Skip Caray]]. Youppi was also referenced by pitcher [[Bill Lee (left-handed pitcher)|Bill Lee]] during interviews in [[Ken Burns]]'s ''[[Baseball (TV series)|Baseball]]'' documentary.

Youppi is one of only three mascots featured as displays at the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum|Baseball Hall of Fame]]. The others are the [[Phillie Phanatic]] of [[Philadelphia Phillies|Philadelphia]], another design by Erickson, and the [[The San Diego Chicken|Famous Chicken]] from [[San Diego Padres|San Diego]].

The Montreal-based political cartoonist [[Terry Mosher]], better known as "Aislin", depicted or referenced Youppi on several occasions, including a prescient 1988 cartoon drawn at a time when the Expos were having a poor season and depicting then-general manager of the Canadiens [[Serge Savard]] receiving a phone call from Youppi, presumably seeking employment.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cartoon - Youppi Calls Serge Savard {{!}} McCord Museum |url=https://collections.musee-mccord-stewart.ca/en/objects/72927/youppi-calls-serge-savard |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230209171256/https://collections.musee-mccord-stewart.ca/en/objects/72927/youppi-calls-serge-savard |archive-date=2023-02-09 |access-date=2023-02-09 |website=collections.musee-mccord-stewart.ca}}</ref>

Youppi was voted to the [[Mascot Hall of Fame]] in December 2019, and was inducted in June 2020. Youppi is the first mascot of a Canadian team to receive the honor.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bengel |first1=Chris |title=Youppi and 'The Orioles Bird' headline the National Mascot Hall of Fame class of 2020 inductees |url=https://www.cbssports.com/general/news/youppi-and-the-orioles-bird-headline-the-national-mascot-hall-of-fame-class-of-2020-inductees/ |website=CBS Sports |publisher=CBS Interactive |access-date=15 December 2019}}</ref>

===From baseball to hockey===
After the Expos moved to [[Washington, D.C.]], and became the [[Washington Nationals]], the Nationals initially stated that Youppi would still be a part of the team in some capacity. However, the team adopted a new mascot, the [[eagle]] "[[Screech (mascot)|Screech]]".  For months after the move, the fate of Youppi hung in the balance. Negotiations were held with ten groups, including the [[Montreal Alouettes]].<ref name="CP-Youppi-Canadiens">{{cite web|url=https://www.tsn.ca/nhl/story/?id=136521|title=Canadiens get Youppi to be Mascot|date=2005-09-16|website=TSN|publisher=tsn.ca|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516014216/http://www.tsn.ca/nhl/story/?id=136521|archive-date=2008-05-16|access-date=2008-07-25}}</ref>

On September 16, 2005, the [[Montreal Canadiens]] announced that Youppi would become the first official mascot of the organization, and the first mascot to ever switch between any two [[Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada|major sports leagues in North America]]. Prior to Youppi, the Canadiens had no mascot. The terms of acquisition were reportedly in the six figures.<ref name="CP-Youppi-Canadiens"/> Youppi now sports the Canadiens' ''bleu-blanc-rouge'' (blue, white, and red) jersey. Youppi's first game in the [[Bell Centre]] was on October 18, 2005.

On February 19, 2012, at the Canadiens' first home game after the death of Montreal Expos great [[Gary Carter]], Youppi wore the Expos colours in Carter's memory.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Habs honour Gary Carter in pre-game tribute; Youppi dons Expos gear for ceremony {{!}} Globalnews.ca|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/213520/habs-honour-gary-carter-in-pre-game-tribute-youppi-dons-expos-gear-for-ceremony-2/|access-date=2022-01-29|website=Global News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-08-25|title=How Youppi, Habs keep Expos' spirit alive|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/14700530/how-youppi-canadiens-keep-expos-spirit-alive-montreal|access-date=2022-01-29|website=ESPN.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Calcaterra|first=Craig|date=2012-02-20|title=The Montreal Canadiens honor Gary Carter|url=https://mlb.nbcsports.com/2012/02/20/the-montreal-canadiens-honor-gary-carter/|access-date=2022-01-29|website=MLB {{!}} NBC Sports|language=en-US}}</ref>

On May 16, 2014, on the eve of the Canadiens series against the [[New York Rangers]] in the [[2014 Stanley Cup playoffs|2014 Eastern Conference Finals]], New York City native [[Jimmy Fallon]], the host of NBC's ''[[The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon|Tonight Show]]'', which is taped in New York, made a bet with the Montreal Canadiens that if they won the series, Fallon would wear a Montreal jersey during his opening monologue. However, if the Rangers won the series, Youppi would have to wear a Rangers jersey around Montreal and post at least ten pictures of him doing so on the Canadiens' Twitter account and also change their avatar to a pic of Rangers goalie [[Henrik Lundqvist]] playing guitar. The Rangers won the series on May 29 in six games. As such, on June 1, the Canadiens honoured their bet and a dejected Youppi was photographed around Montreal in a Rangers jersey with Fallon's name on the back, and the last photo, as Fallon stated, featured him riding the mechanical bull at Montreal bar Chez Serge.<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 1, 2014|title=Youppi rides mechanical bull after losing bet with Jimmy Fallon|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/youppi-rides-mechanical-bull-after-losing-bet-with-jimmy-fallon-1.2661142|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603004722/https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/youppi-rides-mechanical-bull-after-losing-bet-with-jimmy-fallon-1.2661142|archive-date=June 3, 2014|website=cbc.ca|publisher=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation]]}}</ref>

===METAL!===
In 2022, to promote the team's reverse retro jerseys, the team created METAL!, a heavy-metal-obsessed blue creature, who claims to have been Youppi's "twin brother", and have been the Canadiens mascot from 1979 to 1993, even though there is no evidence of the latter statement.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Canadiens |first=Montreal |date=November 12, 2022 |title=METAL! debuts at Canadiens game |url=https://www.nhl.com/canadiens/news/metal-debuts-at-canadiens-game/c-337519458 |access-date=March 11, 2023 |website=NHL.com |archive-date=January 31, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230131135059/https://www.nhl.com/canadiens/news/metal-debuts-at-canadiens-game/c-337519458 |url-status=live }}</ref> According to the Habs' announcement, METAL! seemed to have fallen asleep in an ice machine in the [[Montreal Forum]] basement after a party celebrating the Stanley Cup win in 1993, and only emerged in the summer of 2022, when the thing was unearthed during renovations.

METAL! was retired ahead of the [[2024–25 NHL season]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nhl.com/canadiens/news/metal-retires-ahead-of-2024-25-season#:~:text=METAL!,2024%2D25%20season%20%7C%20Montr%C3%A9al%20Canadiens|title = METAL! retires ahead of 2024-25 season|publisher=Montreal Canadiens|via=NHL.com|date=October 9, 2024|access-date=December 12, 2024}}</ref>

== Youppi portrayers ==
In the 26 seasons that Youppi was working with the Expos, only 5 men portrayed the mascot: Denis Desaulniers, Jean-Claude Tremblay, Claude Hubert, Jean-Simon Bibeau and Sylvain Ouellette.

=== Denis Desaulniers (1979–1983) ===
Denis Desaulniers was the first to wear the costume following the shift from Souki to Youppi. Inspired by the popularity and irreverence of the San Diego Chicken, Desaulniers auditioned for and received the part at 25 years old. During his career as Youppi, Desaulniers strived to create a warm soul and fun-loving attitude for the character.

Desaulniers also introduced one of Youppi's most iconic moves: punching himself in the nose. He claims this was to stay in character while adjusting the head of the costume so he could see. Underneath the head of the mascot, he wore a motorcycle helmet with a thick layer of styrofoam to protect his head, which would cause the mascot's head to fall forward frequently.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Godin |first=Marc Antoine |title=Before Youppi there was Souki, the Expos mascot that made children cry |url=https://theathletic.com/1886802/2020/06/23/before-youppi-there-was-souki-the-expos-mascot-that-made-children-cry/ |access-date=2023-07-03 |website=The Athletic |language=en}}</ref>

=== Jean-Claude Tremblay (1983–1985) ===
Jean-Claude Tremblay had his first interaction with the Expos after being hired to fix the mascot's costume.<ref name="ICI.Radio-Canada.ca">{{Cite web |last=ICI.Radio-Canada.ca |first=Zone Sports- |title=Dans la tête de Youppi : la mascotte vue par ceux qui l'ont incarnée {{!}} Vous avez vu? |url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/sports/1875809/youppi-balado-ohdio-expos-baseball-mascotte-montreal |access-date=2023-07-03 |website=Radio-Canada.ca |language=fr-ca}}</ref> At the time, Tremblay was doing corporate mascot gigs to make ends meet while working full-time at his brother's art shop. Once the Expos' team discovered Tremblay's talents as a mascot, he was offered the opportunity to succeed Desaulniers.

Tremblay was responsible for many changes to Youppi's costume, including more securely-attached eyes and a swap from the scruffy old material to washable parts following complaints (including his own) of the mascot's smell.

After 3 seasons, Tremblay surrendered his role as Youppi to focus on his real passion: creating mascots. As of 2023, he is one of the most prominent mascot manufacturers in North America, credited with creating mascots such as the [[Raymond (mascot)|Tampa Bay Ray's Raymond]] and [[Blue (NFL mascot)|the Indianapolis Colt's Blue]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Cacciola |first=Scott |date=2015-09-23 |title=The Man Behind the Mascots Is a Character, Too |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/24/sports/the-man-behind-the-mascots-is-a-character-too.html |access-date=2023-07-03 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

=== Claude Hubert (1985–1991) ===
Claude Hubert was involved with mascots for around 20 years; he worked for many Canadian sports teams, such as the [[Montreal Dragons]] and the [[Montreal Machine]].

As Youppi, Hubert was responsible for the first and only incident wherein a mascot was expelled from a Major League Baseball game. As Youppi, Hubert hopped on top of the away team's dugout during an Expos v. Dodgers game and, following continued antics, was confronted by [[Tommy Lasorda]]. (Hubert claims to have already known of Lasorda's distaste for mascots following his infamous "tussle" with the [[Phillie Phanatic|Philly Phanatic]].)<ref>{{Cite web |title=No love lost between Phanatic, late Lasorda |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/phanatic-s-history-with-tommy-lasorda |access-date=2023-07-03 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref> After the scuffle began to escalate, [[Bob Davidson (umpire)|Bob Davidson]], the umpire during that game, made the decision to eject Youppi, who was eventually readmitted following chants from the crowd and a promise to remain on the Expos' side of the field.<ref>{{Cite web |title=How did a mascot get ejected from a game? |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/mascot-gets-ejected-from-game |access-date=2023-07-03 |website=MLB.com |language=en}}</ref>

=== Jean-Simon Bibeau (1988–1990, 2003–present) ===
This was not Bibeau's first experience with athletic recognition, as he was already holding a USA NCAA record for goals scored in a season while playing hockey with the [[State University of New York at Plattsburgh|Plattsburg Cardinals]] at this time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jean-Simon Bibeau Hockey Stats and Profile at hockeydb.com |url=https://www.hockeydb.com/ihdb/stats/pdisplay.php?pid=171777 |access-date=2023-07-03 |website=www.hockeydb.com}}</ref>

By 1995, Bibeau directed all of Youppi's activities for the Expos, and would continue following Youppi's transition from baseball with the Expos to hockey with the Montreal Canadiens to the present day. Bibeau shared the full responsibilities of Youppi with Hubert.

=== Sylvain Ouellette (1996–2003) ===
The last to portray Youppi during his time as a baseball mascot, Sylvain Ouellette was previously working as an entertainer at nightclubs. While working in nightclubs, he met Vincent Guy Aubry, a DJ who often worked at the Olympic Stadium during Expos games. After hearing the Expos were looking for a mascot, Aubry mentioned Ouellette to his superior at the stadium. Although Ouellette was not a baseball fan at the time, his love and passion for entertaining landed him the job.

During the Expos' two seasons in Puerto Rico, Ouellette proved especially valuable due to his Spanish proficiency and experience with Latin dancing and culture.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sports |first=Jeremy Filosa {{!}} 98,5 |date=2020-06-18 |title=Sylvain Ouellette, du Club Med à Youppi |url=https://www.985fm.ca/nouvelles/315266/sylvain-ouellette-du-club-med-a-youppi |access-date=2023-07-03 |website=98.5 Montréal |language=fr}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[List of National Hockey League mascots]]
* [[List of Major League Baseball mascots]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://youppi.ca/ Official Youppi website]
*[https://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20050916.whabs16/BNStory/Sports/ Youppi]

{{MLB mascots}}
{{Montreal Expos}}
{{Montreal Canadiens}}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Major League Baseball team mascots]]
[[Category:National Hockey League team mascots]]
[[Category:Montreal Expos]]
[[Category:Sport in Montreal]]
[[Category:Montreal Canadiens]]
[[Category:Mascots introduced in 1979]]
[[Category:Canadian mascots]]
[[Category:Cartoon mascots]]
[[Category:Fictional characters from Montreal]]
[[Category:Culture of Montreal]]
[[Category:1979 establishments in Quebec]]