Template:Short description Template:Infobox OS
MenuetOS is an operating system with a monolithic preemptive, real-time kernel written in FASM assembly language. The system also includes video drivers. It runs on 64-bit and 32-bit x86 architecture computers. Its author is Ville M. Turjanmaa. It has a graphical desktop, games, and networking abilities (TCP/IP stack). One distinctive feature is that it fits on one Template:Nowrap floppy disk.
HistoryEdit
32-bitEdit
MenuetOS was originally written for 32-bit x86 architectures and released under the GPL-2.0-only license, thus many of its applications are distributed under the GPL.<ref name=golem>Template:In lang MenuetOS: In Assembler geschriebenes Betriebssystem, golem.de, 2009-08-10</ref>
64-bitEdit
The 64-bit MenuetOS, often referred to as Menuet 64, remains a platform for learning 64-bit assembly language programming. The 64-bit Menuet is distributed without charge for personal and educational use only, but without the source code, and the license includes a clause that prohibits disassembly.<ref name=license/>
Multi-core support was added on 24 Feb 2010.
FeaturesEdit
MenuetOS development has focused on fast, simple, efficient implementation. MenuetOS has networking abilities, and a working TCP/IP stack. Most of the networking code is written by Mike Hibbett.
The main focus of Menuet has been on making an environment for easy assembly programming, but it is still possible to run software written in high-level programming languages on the assembler core. The biggest single effort towards high-level language support is Jarek Pelczar's work in porting C libraries to Menuet.
The GUI at version 0.99 supports display resolutions up to Template:Nowrap (16 million colours) with window transparency. The OS has support for several classes of USB 2.0 peripherals. MenuetOS ships with the shareware versions of Quake and Doom.<ref name=golem/>
For disk access, MenuetOS supports the FAT32 file system.<ref>Template:In lang Яков Уваров (30 August 2005) Мал золотник, да дорог, Computerra</ref> Write support is only possible to USB connected devices.
As of version 1.49.60, MenuetOS can be booted on UEFI machines as well using Easyboot.
DistributionsEdit
32-bitEdit
- Menuet32
- GridWorks "EZ" distribution (comprehensive 32-bit archive packages) (CD/HD Boots)
64-bitEdit
The 64-bit main distribution is now proprietary. Several distributions of the 32-bit GPL MenuetOS still exist, including translations in Russian, Chinese, Czech, and Serbian.
See alsoEdit
- KolibriOS - A free fork of MenuetOS 32-bit
ReferencesEdit
- David Chisnall (Jun 22, 2007) A Roundup of Free Operating Systems. MenuetOS, informIT
BibliographyEdit
- Template:In lang MenuetOS - 32bit-Betriebssystem auf einer Floppy, Der Standard, 12 May 2003
- Eugenia Loli-Queru (5 Sep 2001) Interview With Ville Turjanmaa, the Creator of MenuetOS, OSNews
- Ville M. Turjanmaa (December 1, 2001) The Menuet Operating System. Packing a lot of punch into a small package, Dr. Dobb's
External linksEdit
- MenuetOS64 homepage
- MenuetOS32 homepage
- Template:Sourceforge
- Template:Sourceforge
- MenuetOS compared to AtheOS and SkyOS (2002)
- an interview with Ville Turjanmaa and Madis Kalme, two of the MenuetOS developers (2009)