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Early life and careerEdit
Syse was born in Nøtterøy in the county of Vestfold. He was the son of Peter Syse (1888–1965) and Magnhild Bjønnes (1898–1985). His father was a local politician and dental surgeon. He earned his examen artium in 1949 and his degree in law in 1957. He was politically active as a student, serving as chair of Den Konservative Studenterforening, Det Norske Studentersamfund, and the construction committee for Chateau Neuf.<ref name=nbl/>
His initial professional experience was as an attorney and manager for the deep sea shipping company Wilh. Wilhelmsen. He worked for Wilhelmsen at various times throughout his career, and was also employed as the editor for Wilhelmsen's newsletter, Skib-rederi.
Jan P. Syse met Else Walstad (1936–2021)<ref name=nbl/> while they both were students at the University of Oslo in 1955,Template:Citation needed and they were married in 1959.<ref name=nbl/> They had two sons, philosopher Henrik Syse and diplomat Christian Syse.<ref name=snl-Christian-Syse/>
Political careerEdit
After being a member of the national council for the Conservative Party since 1957, he started his elected political career in 1963 when he was elected to the Oslo city council, where he served two terms.<ref name="snl"/>
He was elected into the Storting as a deputy representative in 1965. He started his term as a full voting member in 1969 to replace Kåre Willoch who was a member of Borten's Cabinet. Syse served on the Judiciary, Administration, Finance, extended Foreign Affairs and Constitution, and Constitutional committees throughout his parliamentary career. He was also sent as a parliamentary delegate to the United Nations General Assembly, Nordic Council, Inter-Parliamentary Union, and other international bodies. Syse was State Secretary to the Ministry of Justice from 1 November 1970 to 17 March 1971 in the non-Socialist coalition government led by Per Borten. He was Minister of Industry in the second cabinet Willoch from 16 September 1983 to 4 October 1985, and prime minister with the Syse Cabinet from 16 October 1989 to 3 November 1990.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Political legacyEdit
Syse was well liked and respected among political allies and adversaries alike. He worked for cooperation within the Nordic region and also to strengthen the cooperation with the Baltic states, although he opposed their wish to join the Nordic council.<ref>"Nordisk råd forblir nordisk" [The Nordic Council remains Nordic], Norwegian News Agency, 28 August 1991</ref> His sons Christian Syse and Henrik Syse published Ta ikke den ironiske tonen - tanker og taler av Jan P. Syse (Oslo, Forlaget Press, 2003), a book that describes Syse's speeches and style.<ref name="nbl"/><ref name=snl-Christian-Syse>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
ReferencesEdit
Other sourcesEdit
- Borgen, Per Otto (1999) Norges statsministre (Oslo: Aschehoug) Template:ISBN
External linksEdit
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Template:NorwegianPrimeMinisters Template:Conservative Party (Norway) Template:Presidents of the Lagting Template:Presidents of the Nordic Council