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Year 719 (DCCXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 719th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 719th year of the 1st millennium, the 19th year of the 8th century, and the 10th and last year of the 710s decade. The denomination 719 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
EventsEdit
By placeEdit
Byzantine EmpireEdit
- Ex-Emperor Anastasios II starts a revolt against Leo III with considerable support, including auxiliaries provided by Tervel, emperor (khagan) of the Bulgarian Empire. His attack on Constantinople fails; Anastasios is captured and is put to death (by beheading), on the orders of Leo.
EuropeEdit
- Umayyad conquest of Gaul (first major Muslim attack upon Visigothic Septimania, in southern France): Governor Al-Samh takes or re-takes Narbonne (Arbouna for the Arabs), before raiding the Toulouse area. Many town defenders and inhabitants are killed in the aftermath by the Umayyad forces.<ref>David Nicolle (2008). Poitiers AD 732, Charles Martel turns the Islamic tide (p. 17). Template:ISBN</ref>
- Frisian–Frankish War: Charles Martel defeats Redbad, King of the Frisians. He easily invades Frisia (modern Netherlands) and subjugates the territory. Charles also crosses the Rhine and annexes "farther" Frisia, to the banks of the River Vlie.<ref name="Halbertsma1982">Template:Cite thesis</ref>Template:Rp
- Duke Grimoald becomes sole ruler of Bavaria, after the deaths of his brothers Theodbert, Theobald, and Tassilo II. He reunites the duchy after a civil war, and makes his capital Salzburg (approximate date).Template:Citation needed
- May – Chilperic II is raised on the shield after the death of Chlothar IV, and recognized by Charles Martel as king (roi fainéant) of the Franks. Charles, however, gains a monopoly on power and royal offices.Template:Citation needed
By topicEdit
ReligionEdit
- The Church of Nubia transfers its allegiance, from the Eastern Orthodox Church to the Coptic Church (approximate date).
BirthsEdit
- Guan Bo, chancellor of the Tang Dynasty (d. 797)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Isma'il ibn Jafar, Shī‘ah Imām and scholar (or 722)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Yang Guifei, concubine of Xuan Zong (d. 756)<ref>Yang's biography in vol.76 of New Book of Tang recorded that she was 38 (by East Asian reckoning) when she died.</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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DeathsEdit
- Anastasios II, Byzantine emperor<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Chlothar IV, king of Austrasia (approximate date)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Dae Jo-yeong, king of Balhae<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Muhammad ibn Marwan, Arab general (or 720)<ref>Template:PMBZ</ref><ref>Template:EI2
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- Pega, Anglo-Saxon anchoress<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Radbod, king of the Frisians<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Tassilo II, duke of Bavaria (approximate date)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Theodbert, duke of Bavaria (approximate date)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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