Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Distinguish Template:Infobox organization Helsinki Committees for Human Rights exist in many European countries (and in the wider OSCE region) as volunteer, non-profit organizations devoted to the protection of human rights. It was presumably named after the Helsinki Accords. It was formerly organized into the International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights (IHF), based in Vienna.
HistoryEdit
The Helsinki Committees began as Helsinki Watch groups. The first one was founded in Moscow in May 1976, the second in Kyiv in November 1976, the third in November 1976 in Lithuania, then in 1977 in Czechoslovakia, Georgia and Armenia, the last in 1979 in Poland. In 1982, representatives of several of these committees held an International Citizens Helsinki Watch Conference and founded the IHF.
In 1992, a British Helsinki Human Rights Group was established in the UK, but this group was always completely independent of the International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights. The UK's official representative in the IHF is the British Helsinki Subcommittee of the Parliamentary Human Rights Group, established in 1976.
Country organizationsEdit
- Albania: Albanian Helsinki Committee<ref>Albanian Helsinki Committee www.ahc.org.al</ref><ref>Albanian Helsinki Committee 11 May 2012, www.civicsolidarity.org, accessed 18 June 2022</ref><ref>Sigrid Rausing Trust: Grantee profile: Albanian Helsinki Committee www.sigrid-rausing-trust.org, accessed 18 June 2022</ref>
- Armenia: Helsinki Committee of Armenia<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Belarus: Belarus Helsinki Committee<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Bulgaria: Bulgarian Helsinki Committee<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Croatia: Croatian Helsinki Committee
- Czech Republic: Czech Helsinki Committee
- Denmark: Danish Helsinki Committee
- Hungary: Hungarian Helsinki Committee
- Lithuania: Lithuanian Helsinki Group
- Norway: Norwegian Helsinki Committee
- North Macedonia: Macedonian Helsinki Committee<ref>Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in the Republic of Macedonia mhc.org.mk</ref>
- The Netherlands: Netherlands Helsinki Committee
- Template:Ill<ref>Polish Helsinki Foundation website www.hfhr.pl</ref>
- Romania: Romanian Helsinki Committee<ref>Association for the Defence of Human Rights in Romania the Helsinki Committee www.apador.org</ref>
- Russia: Moscow Helsinki Group
- Serbia: Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Serbia
- Slovakia: Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Slovakia
- Spain: Helsinki España - Human Dimension
- Sweden: Civil Rights Defenders (formerly the Swedish Helsinki Committee)
- Switzerland: Swiss Helsinki Committee for democracy, Rule of law and Human Rights
- Turkey: Helsinki Citizens' Assembly
- Turkmenistan: Turkmen Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights<ref>Turkmenistan Helsinki Foundation website www.tmhelsinki.org</ref>
- Ukraine: Ukrainian Helsinki Group
See alsoEdit
- Helsinki Citizens' Assembly
- Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights
- Helsinki Watch and its successor, Human Rights Watch
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- Helsinki Committee of Armenia
- Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Serbia
- Bulgarian Helsinki Committee
- Czech Helsinki Committee
- Helsinki Committee for Human Rights of the Republic of Macedonia
- International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights - close down notice
- "Human rights movement active despite fraud scandal, former director says"