2003 Dutch general election

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General elections were held in the Netherlands on 22 January 2003.<ref name=NS>Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1396 Template:ISBN</ref>

BackgroundEdit

The election was held following the resignation of the first Balkenende cabinet on 16 October 2002 after conflicts attributed to the LPF, the new party of the already deceased Pim Fortuyn.

In the early days of the campaign the CDA of incumbent prime minister Jan Peter Balkenende and the VVD, the smallest coalition party, saw a major lead.

After TV debates the PvdA (which had experienced a landslide defeat in the 2002 general election) of opposition leader Wouter Bos caught up, overtaking the VVD and regaining some of the territory lost in the previous election. The PvdA also held a leadership election which got the party considerable attention.

ResultsEdit

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The LPF lost as spectacularly as it won in 2002, with its seat count dropping from 26 to 8. Commentators attributed the result to voters feeling that the LPF had become rudderless without its original leader and that the government had already implemented some of its policies, but argued disaffected LPF supporters would still back an "anti-establishment" party if a viable option was available.

The exciting race of which party would become the largest was eventually won by the CDA, which went from 43 to 44 seats, ensuring a continuation of Balkenende's career as prime minister.

Most of the smaller parties on both the left and right side did not experience significant changes. Several other parties (among them Leefbaar Nederland, a 2002 newcomer) didn't manage to get over the threshold and thus gained no seats. They are not listed here.

After severe disagreements had frustrated the formation of a CDA-PvdA cabinet, a CDA-VVD-D66 cabinet was formed on 27 May 2003, with Balkenende as prime minister.

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By provinceEdit

Results by province<ref name=K/>
Province CDA PvdA VVD SP LPF GL D66 CU SGP Others
style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"|
Template:Flag 24.8 37.8 16.8 5.1 3.8 4.1 3.4 2.9 0.3 1.0
Template:Flag 24.7 25.5 21.3 5.4 7.0 4.8 4.1 3.6 2.1 1.5
Template:Flag 32.0 33.5 12.6 6.0 3.7 4.5 2.8 3.2 0.5 1.2
Template:Flag 31.6 26.6 16.5 5.8 4.2 5.1 3.6 2.5 2.9 1.2
Template:Flag 20.6 39.6 13.0 7.3 3.4 6.0 3.9 4.7 0.3 1.2
Template:Flag 37.5 26.6 14.1 7.2 5.3 4.5 2.9 0.3 0.0 1.6
Template:Flag 33.9 23.6 18.2 8.4 5.6 4.2 3.6 0.6 0.4 1.5
Template:Flag 21.1 29.0 21.5 7.0 6.0 6.9 5.7 1.0 0.2 1.6
Template:Flag 36.6 27.3 13.5 4.9 3.4 4.2 3.0 4.4 2.1 1.6
Template:Flag 24.9 25.9 19.8 5.3 8.7 4.7 4.3 2.2 2.5 1.7
Template:Flag 27.3 23.5 20.4 5.9 4.8 6.7 5.2 3.1 2.0 1.1
Template:Flag 32.0 23.8 15.7 5.0 5.3 3.8 2.7 2.9 7.7 1.1

5 largest municipalitiesEdit

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Municipality CDA PvdA VVD SP LPF GL D66 CU SGP Others
style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"| style="background:Template:Party color;"|
Template:Flag 9.7
(36 352)
38.2
(143 188)
15.6
(58 528)
9.9
(37 127)
5.8
(21 658)
11.0
(41 289)
7.1
(26 439)
0.7
(2 670)
0.1
(237)
1.9
(7 287)
Template:Flag 14.6
(43 639)
36.2
(108 252)
14.8
(44 159)
6.9
(20 504)
13.8
(41 304)
5.6
(16 837)
4.0
(11 861)
1.6
(4 727)
0.7
(2 135)
2.1
(6 211)
Template:Flag 18.3
(46 197)
29.1
(73 502)
22.5
(56 995)
5.8
(14 754)
8.5
(21 449)
6.8
(17 064)
5.6
(14 208)
1.1
(2 796)
0.5
(1 158)
1.9
(4 806)
Template:Flagicon Utrecht 16.6
(25 660)
31.3
(48 302)
16.7
(25 809)
8.8
(13 576)
4.6
(7 117)
11.9
(18 387)
7.1
(11 020)
1.3
(2 068)
0.3
(444)
1.2
(1 845)
Template:Flag 25.4
(29 476)
27.1
(31 424)
17.5
(20 320)
10.2
(11 806)
5.9
(6 818)
6.2
(7 202)
4.9
(5 641)
0.9
(1 034)
0.1
(96)
1.8
(2 097)

See alsoEdit

Further readingEdit

ReferencesEdit

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