Bus network

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File:BusNetwork.svg
Topology of a bus network

A bus network is a network topology in which nodes are directly connected to a common half-duplex link called a bus.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

File:Ethernet LAN.svg
A conceptual diagram of a local area network using bus topology

A host on a bus network is called a station. In a bus network, every station will receive all network traffic, and the traffic generated by each station has equal transmission priority.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> A bus network forms a single network segment and collision domain. In order for nodes to share the bus, they use a medium access control technology such as carrier-sense multiple access (CSMA) or a bus master.

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