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1982 in video games

Article Discussion

Template:Short description Template:More citations needed Template:Use mdy dates

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1982 was the peak year for the golden age of arcade video games as well as the second generation of video game consoles. Many games were released that would spawn franchises, or at least sequels, including Dig Dug, Pole Position, Microsoft Flight Simulator, Mr. Do!, Zaxxon, Q*bert, Time Pilot and Pitfall! The year's highest-grossing video game was Namco's arcade game Pac-Man, for the third year in a row, while the year's best-selling home system was the Atari 2600 (Atari VCS). Additional video game consoles added to a crowded market, notably the ColecoVision and Atari 5200. Troubles at Atari later in the year triggered the video game crash of 1983.

Financial performanceEdit

|CitationClass=web }}</ref> equivalent to $Template:Formatprice adjusted for inflation.

Highest-grossing arcade gamesEdit

The highest-grossing arcade game of 1982 was Pac-Man, which had accumulated a total revenue of Template:US$ worldwide (Template:US$ adjusted for inflation) by 1982.<ref name="John1999">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="John2012">Template:Cite book</ref>

JapanEdit

In Japan, the following titles were the highest-grossing arcade video games of 1982, according to the annual Game Machine chart.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Rank Title Genre Manufacturer
1 Pole Position Racing Namco
2 Dig Dug Maze
3 Galaga Fixed shooter
4 Pengo Maze Sega
5 Time Pilot Shoot 'em up Konami
6 Donkey Kong Platform Nintendo
7 Front Line Shoot 'em up Taito
8 Donkey Kong Jr. Platform Nintendo
9 Burnin' Rubber (Bump 'n' Jump) Vehicular combat Data East
10 Mr. Do! Maze Universal

United StatesEdit

In the United States, the following titles were the highest-grossing arcade games of 1982, according to RePlay and Cash Box magazines and the Amusement & Music Operators Association (AMOA).

Rank RePlay Cash Box<ref name="cashbox">Template:Cite magazine</ref> AMOA<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> Play Meter<ref name="PM82">Template:Cite magazine</ref>
1 Donkey Kong<ref name="RePlay">Template:Cite magazine</ref> Ms. Pac-Man
2 rowspan="5" Template:Unknown Pac-Man Pac-Man,
Centipede,
Donkey Kong,
Defender,
Zaxxon 		rowspan="5" Template:Unknown
3 Donkey Kong,
Centipede
4
5 rowspan="2" Template:N/A
6

The following table lists the top-grossing titles of each month in 1982, according to the RePlay and Play Meter charts.

Month RePlay Play Meter Template:Abbr
Upright cabinet Cocktail cabinet
Template:Dts Pac-Man Template:N/A rowspan="3" Template:Unknown <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Pac-Man <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Pac-Man / Ms. Pac-Man <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Ms. Pac-Man Donkey Kong<ref name="Play-Meter">Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Turbo <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref name="Play-Meter"/>
Template:Dts Zaxxon Template:Unknown rowspan="6" Template:Unknown <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Ms. Pac-Man Ms. Pac-Man <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Pac-Man / Ms. Pac-Man <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Jungle King <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Ms. Pac-Man <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
Template:Dts Ms. Pac-Man <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
1982 Donkey Kong <ref name="RePlay"/><ref name="PM82"/>

Best-selling home video gamesEdit

The following titles were 1982's best-selling home video games.

Rank Title Platform(s) Developer Publisher(s) Release Year Sales Revenue Inflation Template:Abbr
1 Pac-Man VCS, Coleco, Nelsonic Namco Atari, Coleco, Nelsonic 1982 9,271,844 $200,000,000+ $Template:Inflation+ Template:Efn
2 Donkey Kong ColecoVision, VCS Nintendo Coleco 1982 4,550,000 $100,000,000+ $Template:Inflation+ Template:Efn
3 Frogger Atari VCS Konami Parker Brothers 1982 4,000,000 $80,000,000 $Template:Inflation <ref name="digitalpress">Template:Cite news</ref>
4 Defender Atari VCS Williams Atari, Inc. 1982 3,006,790 colspan="2" Template:Unknown <ref name="Atari">Template:Cite book Via Template:Cite episode</ref>
5 E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial Atari VCS Universal Atari, Inc. 1982 2,637,985 colspan="2" Template:Unknown <ref name="Atari"/>
6 Berzerk Atari VCS Atari, Inc. Atari, Inc. 1982 1,798,773 colspan="2" Template:Unknown <ref name="Atari"/>
7 Space Invaders Atari VCS Taito Atari, Inc. 1980 1,373,033 colspan="2" Template:Unknown <ref name="Atari"/>
8 Asteroids Atari VCS Atari, Inc. Atari, Inc. 1981 1,331,956 colspan="2" Template:Unknown <ref name="Atari"/>
9 Pitfall! Atari VCS Activision Activision 1982 1,000,000+ colspan="2" Template:Unknown <ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>
10 Night Driver Atari VCS Atari, Inc. Atari, Inc. 1980 457,058 colspan="2" Template:Unknown <ref name="Atari"/>

Best-selling home systemsEdit

Rank System(s) Manufacturer Type Generation Sales Template:Abbr
1 Atari 2600 (Atari VCS) Atari, Inc. Console Second 5,100,000 <ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
2 Game & Watch Nintendo Handheld Template:N/A 4,600,000+ <ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
3 Coleco Mini-Arcade Coleco Dedicated Template:N/A 3,000,000 <ref name="arcade_express_v1n13">Template:Cite news</ref>
4 Intellivision Mattel Console Second 1,100,000 <ref name=":0">Template:Cite book</ref>
5 Timex Sinclair 1000 Timex Sinclair Computer 8-bit 750,000 <ref name=":1">Template:Cite magazine</ref>
6 Atari 400 / Atari 800 Atari, Inc. Computer 8-bit 600,000 citation CitationClass=web

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Commodore 64 / VIC-20 Commodore International Computer 8-bit 600,000 <ref name=":1" />
TI-99/4 / TI-99/4A Texas Instruments Computer 16-bit 600,000 <ref name=":1" />
9 ColecoVision Coleco Console Second 550,000 <ref name="Carlisle">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name=":0" />
10 Nelsonic Game Watch Nelsonic Industries Handheld Template:N/A 500,000+ <ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

EventsEdit

Major awardsEdit

BusinessEdit

Notable releasesEdit

GamesEdit

ArcadeEdit

ConsoleEdit

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ComputerEdit

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HardwareEdit

ArcadeEdit

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ConsoleEdit

File:ColecoVision-wController-L.jpg
ColecoVision

ComputerEdit

  • July – Timex Sinclair releases a modified ZX81 in the US as the TS1000. It's the first sub-$100 home computer.
  • Commodore Business Machines releases the Commodore 64 home computer, which would become one of the best-selling computers of all time.
  • NEC releases the NEC PC-98, which would become the Japanese market leader and one of the best-selling computers of all time. It is released as the APC overseas.
  • Sharp releases the X1.
  • Sinclair Research releases the ZX Spectrum home computer, which would become Britain's best-selling computer.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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See alsoEdit

NotesEdit

Template:Notelist

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist Template:History of video games

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