2C-T-21

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2C-T-21, also known as 4-(2-fluoroethylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine, is a psychedelic phenethylamine of the 2C family sometimes used as an entheogen. It was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin.

Dosage

In his book PiHKAL (Phenethylamines i Have Known And Loved), Shulgin lists the dosage range as 8 to 12Template:Nbspmg.<ref name="pihkal">Template:Cite book</ref>

Effects

2C-T-21 is generally taken orally and effects typically last 7 to 10Template:Nbsphours.<ref name="pihkal" /> The potential psychotherapeutic applications of this chemical were explored by Myron Stolaroff.Template:Citation needed

Pharmacology

2C-T-21 shows high affinity for the serotonin 5-HT_2A receptor (K_i = 27Template:NbspnM).<ref name="HalberstadtLuethiHoener2023">Template:Cite journal</ref> It produces the head-twitch response, a behavioral proxy of psychedelic-like effects, in rodents.<ref name="HalberstadtLuethiHoener2023" /> The mechanism that produces 2C-T-21's hallucinogenic and entheogenic effects has not been established; however, it may result from serotonin 5-HT_2A receptor activation in the brain, a mechanism of action shared by all of the hallucinogenic tryptamines and phenethylamines for which the mechanism of action is known.

Dangers

On March 9, 2004, a 22-year-old quadriplegic man named James Edwards Downs in St. Francisville, Louisiana, consumed an unknown dose of 2C-T-21 by sticking his tongue into a vial of powder he had purchased online. He developed a temperature of Template:Convert,<ref name="urlNews from DEA, News Releases, 07/22/04">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> had a tonic-clonic seizure, and slipped into a coma. Four days later, on March 13, Downs died at Lane Memorial Hospital in Zachary, LA.Template:Citation needed

This death became part of a two-year DEA investigation called Operation Web Tryp which was launched in 2002. On July 22, 2004, the owners of American Chemical Supply were arrested on federal charges relating to distribution of controlled substance analogues and the death of James Edwards Downs. Little is known about the toxicity of 2C-T-21 beyond this incident.

Legal status

2C-T-21 is unscheduled and uncontrolled in the United States, but possession and sales of 2C-T-21 would probably be prosecuted under the Federal Analog Act because of its structural similarities to 2C-T-7 and its known potential to cause death. In the wake of Operation Web Tryp in July 2004, at least one distributor faced charges as a consequence of the death of James Downs from 2C-T-21 overdose.

Canada

As of October 31, 2016, 2C-T-21 is a controlled substance (Schedule III) in Canada.<ref>Regulations Amending the Food and Drug Regulations (Part J — 2C-phenethylamines)</ref>

External links

• 2C-T-21 - Isomer Design
• 2C-T-21 - PsychonautWiki
• 2C-T-21 - Erowid
• The Big & Dandy 2C-T-21 Thread - Bluelight
• 2C-T-21 - PiHKAL - Erowid
• 2C-T-21 - PiHKAL - Isomer Design

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