34 Circe
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates {{#invoke:infobox|infoboxTemplate | class = vcard | titleclass = fn org | title = 34 Circe | image = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image=34Circe (Lightcurve Inversion).png|upright={{#if:||1.1}}|alt=}} | caption = A three-dimensional model of 34 Circe based on its light curve | headerstyle = {{#if:#D6D6D6|background-color:#D6D6D6|background-color:#E0CCFF}} | labelstyle = max-width:{{#if:||11em}}; | autoheaders = y
| header1 = Discovery
| label2 = Discovered by | data2 = J. Chacornac | label3 = Discovery site | data3 = | label4 = Discovery date | data4 = April 6, 1855 | label5 = Template:Longitem | data5 =
| header10 = {{#if:|Designations|Designations}}
| label11 = Template:Longitem | data11 = (34) Circe | label12 = Pronunciation | data12 = Template:IPAc-en<ref>Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref> | label13 = Template:Longitem | data13 = Circe | label14 = Template:Longitem | data14 = 1965 JL | label15 = Template:Longitem | data15 = Main belt | label16 = Adjectives | data16 = Circean Template:IPAc-en<ref>Template:OED</ref> | label17 = Symbol | data17 =
| header20 = Orbital characteristics{{#ifeq:|yes| (barycentric)}}<ref name="JPL"/>
| data21 = | data22 = {{#if:November 4, 2013 (JD 2456600.5) |Epoch November 4, 2013 (JD 2456600.5)}} | data23 = {{#if: | Uncertainty parameter {{{uncertainty}}}}} | label24 = Observation arc | data24 = | label25 = Earliest precovery date | data25 = | label26 = {{#switch:{{{apsis}}} |apsis|gee|barion|center|centre|(apsis)=Apo{{{apsis}}} |Ap{{#if:|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}}} | data26 = 2.967739 AU | label27 = Peri{{#if:|{{{apsis}}}|helion}} | data27 = 2.406230 AU | label28 = Peri{{#if:|{{{apsis}}}|apsis}} | data28 = | label29 = {{#switch:{{{apsis}}} |helion|astron=Ap{{{apsis}}} |Apo{{#if:|{{{apsis}}}|apsis}}}} | data29 = | label30 = Periastron | data30 = | label31 = Apoastron | data31 = | label32 = Template:Longitem | data32 = 2.686984 AU | label33 = Template:Longitem | data33 = | label34 = Eccentricity | data34 = 0.1045 | label35 = Template:Longitem | data35 = 4.40 a (1607.332 d) | label36 = Template:Longitem | data36 = | label37 = Template:Longitem | data37 = 18.12 km/s | label38 = Template:Longitem | data38 = 39.80474° | label39 = Template:Longitem | data39 = | label40 = Inclination | data40 = 5.498° | label41 = Template:Longitem | data41 = | label42 = Template:Longitem | data42 = 184.44157° | label43 = Template:Longitem | data43 = | label44 = Template:Longitem | data44 = | label45 = Template:Longitem | data45 = 330.2330° | label46 = Template:Nowrap | data46 = | label47 = Satellite of | data47 = | label48 = Group | data48 = | label49 = {{#switch: |yes|true=Satellites |Known satellites}} | data49 = | label50 = Star | data50 = | label51 = Earth MOID | data51 = | label52 = Mercury MOID | data52 = | label53 = Venus MOID | data53 = | label54 = Mars MOID | data54 = | label55 = Jupiter MOID | data55 = | label56 = Saturn MOID | data56 = | label57 = Uranus MOID | data57 = | label58 = Neptune MOID | data58 = | label59 = TJupiter | data59 =
| header60 = Proper orbital elements
| label61 = Template:Longitem
| data61 = {{#if: |{{{p_semimajor}}} AU}}
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| data62 =
| label63 = Template:Longitem
| data63 =
| label64 = Template:Longitem
| data64 = {{#if: |{{{p_mean_motion}}} degTemplate:\yr}}
| label65 = Template:Longitem
| data65 = {{#if:|{{#expr:360/1 round 5}} yr
({{#expr:365.25*360/1 round 3}} d) }}
| label66 = Template:Longitem
| data66 = {{#if:|{{{perihelion_rate}}} arcsecTemplate:\yr }}
| label67 = Template:Longitem
| data67 = {{#if:|{{{node_rate}}} arcsecTemplate:\yr}}
| header70 = Template:Anchor{{#if:| Physical characteristics|Physical characteristics}}
| label71 = Dimensions | data71 = 113.02 ± 4.90 km<ref name="Carry2012"/> | label72 = Template:Longitem | data72 = | label73 = Template:Longitem | data73 = | label74 = Template:Longitem | data74 = | label75 = Template:Longitem | data75 = | label76 = Flattening | data76 = | label77 = Circumference | data77 = | label78 = Template:Longitem | data78 = | label79 = Volume | data79 = | label80 = Mass | data80 = Template:Nowrap | label81 = Template:Longitem | data81 = 4.83 ± 0.63 g/cm3<ref name="Carry2012"/> | label82 = Template:Longitem | data82 = ~0.0317 m/s² | label83 = Template:Longitem | data83 = | label84 = Template:Longitem | data84 = ~0.0600 km/s | label85 = Template:Longitem | data85 = 0.5063 d (12.15 h) <ref name="JPL"/> | label86 = Template:Longitem | data86 = | label87 = Template:Longitem | data87 = | label88 = Template:Longitem | data88 = | label89 = Template:Longitem | data89 = | label90 = Template:Longitem | data90 = | label91 = Template:Longitem | data91 = | label92 = Template:Longitem | data92 = | label93 = {{#if: |Template:Longitem |Albedo}} | data93 = 0.0541 <ref name="JPL"/> | label94 = Temperature | data94 = ~172 K
| data100 = {{#if:|
{{#if:|}}{{#if:|}}{{#if:|}}{{#if:|}}Surface temp. | min | mean | max |
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{{{temp_name1}}} | |||
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| label101 = Surface absorbed dose rate | data101 = | label102 = Surface equivalent dose rate | data102 = | label103 = Template:Longitem | data103 = C | label104 = Template:Longitem | data104 = | label105 = Template:Longitem | data105 = | label106 = Template:Longitem | data106 = 8.51 | label107 = Template:Longitem | data107 =
| header110 = Atmosphere
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34 Circe is a large, very dark main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by French astronomer J. Chacornac on April 6, 1855, and named after Circe, the bewitching queen of Aeaea island in Greek mythology.
The spectrum of this object matches a C-type asteroid, suggesting a carbonaceous composition. It has a cross-section size of 113 km and is orbiting the Sun with a period of 4.40 years. Photometric observations of this asteroid made during 2007 at the Organ Mesa Observatory in Las Cruces, New Mexico gave an asymmetrical bimodal light curve with a period of 12.176 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.17 ± 0.02 in magnitude.<ref name="Pilcher2008"/> The spectra of the asteroid displays evidence of aqueous alteration.<ref name=Fornasier1999/>
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