8:30
{{safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst-infobox||$params=italic_title,name,type,longtype,artist,cover,border,alt,caption,released,recorded,venue,studio,genre,length,language,label,director,producer,compiler,chronology,prev_title,prev_year,year,next_title,next_year,misc|$extra=italic_title,longtype,border,caption,language,director,compiler,chronology,year,misc|$aliases=italic title>italic_title,Italic title>italic_title,Name>name,Type>type,image>cover,Cover>cover,Border>border,Alt>alt,Caption>caption,Longtype>longtype,Artist>artist,Released>released,Recorded>recorded,Venue>venue,Studio>studio,Genre>genre,Length>length,Language>language,Label>label,Director>director,Producer>producer,Compiler>compiler,Chronology>chronology,Misc>misc|$flags=override|$B={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Aa]lbum}}|true|{{#if:Template:Has short description | |Template:Short description|noreplace}}}}{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template otherTemplate:Category handlerTemplate:Main other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox album with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y|italic_title |type |name |image |cover |border |alt |caption |longtype |artist |released |recorded |venue |studio |genre |length |language |label |director |producer |compiler |prev_title|prev_year|next_title|next_year|chronology|year|misc}}{{#if:{{#invoke:String|match|error_category=Music infoboxes with Module:String errors|A|1=Mr. Gone1978Night Passage1980live8:30Weather Report 830.jpgWeather ReportAugust 1979November 28, 1978 (and other dates in late 1978)<ref name="Bianchi">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>Terrace Theater, Long Beach, California (plus "other locations")Jazz fusion80:58ARC, ColumbiaJoe Zawinul, Jaco Pastoriusx|2=</?t[drh][ >]|nomatch=}}|Template:Main other}}Template:Main other}} 8:30 is the second live album from the jazz fusion group Weather Report, issued in 1979 by ARC/Columbia Records.<ref name=Album>Template:Cite work</ref> The album rose to No. 3 on the Billboard Jazz Albums chart and No. 47 on the Billboard 200 chart.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> 8:30 also won a Grammy Award for Best Jazz Fusion Performance.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
RecordingEdit
The album takes its name from the band's habit of starting their performance at 8:30 PM. At the time of the tour, the band was a quartet and would take the stage continuously for around two and a half hours, each of the members taking a solo. Wayne Shorter sometimes plays percussion instead of saxophone on stage, and on one of the studio tracks, the calypso inspired "Brown Street", Joe Zawinul's son Erich plays percussion with Erskine and Pastorius.
Jaco Pastorius played a notable solo on "Slang"<ref name="Meredith" /> which started with an out-of-time rendition of "Dolores" by Wayne Shorter, then melded a multi-part bass solo using a rack-mounted MXR digital delay, leading into references to "Third Stone from the Sun" by Jimi Hendrix,<ref name="Meredith" /> "Portrait of Tracy" from his solo work, then "The Sound of Music". He finished playing his bass with its own strap.
According to Peter Erskine, the band had planned for the entire album to be live, but an engineer accidentally erased some of the material, prompting the band to go into the studio to record the fourth side.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
ReleaseEdit
The album was originally a double gatefold LP. In the US, the reissue on CD dropped "Scarlet Woman", as the album's running time narrowly exceeds the Red Book standard's maximum running time for a single CD. The album was released as a 2-CD set outside the US.
Critical receptionEdit
Template:Music ratings Reviewing in Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies (1981), Robert Christgau wrote: "The live double their more bemused admirers have waited for years is indeed Weather Report's most (if not first) useful album. But it also defines their limits. This is a band that runs the gamut from the catchy to the mysterioso. Joe Zawinul is the best sound effects man since Shadow Morton. And when he gives himself room, Wayne Shorter can blow."<ref name="CG"/> Bill Meredith of Allmusic declared, "Weather Report is generally regarded as the greatest jazz fusion band of all time, with the biggest jazz hit ("Birdland") from the best jazz fusion album (1977's Heavy Weather). But the group's studio mastery sometimes overshadows the fact that it was also a live juggernaut -- so don't overlook the outstanding live and studio album from 1979, 8:30."<ref name="Meredith" />
Track listingEdit
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PersonnelEdit
- Joe Zawinul – keyboards, ARP Quadra synthesizer bass, Korg Vocoder VC-10, Sequential Circuits Prophet-5, percussion
- Wayne Shorter – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
- Jaco Pastorius – fretless bass guitar, percussion; drums on "8:30" & "Brown Street"
- Peter Erskine – drums
- Erich Zawinul – percussion on "Brown Street"
- The West Los Angeles Christian Academy Children's Choir – vocals on "The Orphan"