Carrel desk
A carrel desk is a desk, often found in libraries, with partitions at back and sides to provide privacy.<ref name="Joan M. Reitz">Template:Cite book</ref>
DescriptionEdit
Carrel desks are especially common in academic libraries.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Sometimes the seat is integrated with the carrel desk. They may also have a shelf, built-in illumination, electrical outlets, or Ethernet ports.<ref name="Joan M. Reitz"/> Unlike the cubicle desk, carrel desks usually have no file drawers or other facilities. They are designed to stand alone or to be grouped together, with or without common sides or walls.
The word carrel may also refer to a small, isolated "study room" in public libraries and on university campuses;<ref name="Joan M. Reitz"/> the room may have a lockable door, to which the user is granted the key on request. Carrels typically contain a desk (not necessarily one described as above), shelving and a lamp.<ref name="Joan M. Reitz"/>
OriginsEdit
Carrels originated in monasteries to help contain the cacophony of roomfuls of monks reading aloud, as was the early practice.<ref>Jean LeClerq, Love of Learning and the Desire for God, trans. Catherine Misrahi (New York: Fordham University Press, 1961) p. 18</ref> Carrels are first recorded in the 13th century at Westminster Abbey, London, on the Garth side of the North Walk, though they probably existed from the late years of the 12th century.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>