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Coalition to Stop Gun Violence

Article Discussion

Template:Short description Template:Infobox organization The Coalition to Stop Gun Violence (CSGV) and the Educational Fund to Stop Gun Violence (EFSGV or Ed Fund), its sister organization, were two parts of a national, non-profit gun control advocacy organization opposed to gun violence. Since 1974, it supported reduction in American gun violence via education and legislation. They ceased operations in 2022 after the EFSGV merged with the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Prevention and Policy to become the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Solutions.<ref name=IW>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

HistoryEdit

In 1974, the United Methodist General Board of Church and Society formed the National Coalition to Ban Handguns,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> a group of thirty affiliated religious, labor, and nonprofit organizations, with the goal of addressing "the high rates of gun-related crime and death in American society" by requiring licensing of gun owners, registering firearms, and banning private ownership of handguns. "Reasonable limited exceptions" were to be allowed for "police, military, licensed security guards, antique dealers who have guns in unfireable condition, and licensed pistol clubs where firearms are kept on the premises."<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="Kates_TN_L.Rev.">Template:Cite journal</ref> In the 1980s and 1990s, the coalition expanded to 44 member groups.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

In 1989, following the Cleveland Elementary School shooting in Stockton, California, the National Coalition to Ban Handguns changed its name to the Coalition to Stop Gun Violence, in part because the group believed that assault weapons as well as handguns, should be outlawed.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

In 2022, the EFSGV merged with the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Prevention and Policy to become the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Solutions.<ref name=IW />

MissionEdit

According to CSGV, its mission was: "We believe that all Americans have a right to live in communities free from gun violence. We pursue this goal through policy development, strategic engagement, and effective advocacy."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The organization had nine areas of focus, regarding issues and campaigns:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

  1. Opposition to the National Rifle Association's interpretation of Second Amendment rights.<ref name="urlGuns, Democracy and Freedom ">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Support for firearm microstamping, a ballistic identification technology intended to allow law enforcement to trace the serial number of a firearm from ejected cartridge cases recovered from crime scenes.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Ban the private sale of guns by instituting universal background checks.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Ban concealed carry.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Opposition to the sale of what it classifies as assault weapons to private citizens.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Support for "countermarketing", a strategy intended to force changes in gun industry's marketing and distribution practices.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Opposition to removing the duty to retreat in self-defense law (i.e., stand your ground laws).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Support for stricter mental health screening for firearm purchases.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  1. Support for the repeal of the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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Former leadershipEdit

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  • Joshua Horwitz was the Executive Director of CSGV/EFSGV. He is an attorney who joined the Education Fund in 1989 as Legal Director.
  • Michael K. Beard was the founding President of the CSGV/EFSGV.

MembershipEdit

CSGV consisted of 47 organizations in March 2016. Among them were religious organizations, child welfare advocacy groups, public health professionals, social justice, and political action organizations.<ref name="Member organizations">Template:Cite news</ref>

The member groups were:<ref name="Member organizations" /> Template:Div col begin

Template:Div col end

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

External linksEdit

Template:USgunorgs Template:Authority control

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