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Cumbria Constabulary

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox law enforcement agency

Cumbria Constabulary is the territorial police force in England covering the unitary authority areas of Cumberland and Westmorland and Furness in the ceremonial county of Cumbria. As of September 2017, the force had 1,108 police officers, 535 police staff, 93 police community support officers, and 86 special constables.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

The force serves a population of 500,000 across an area of Template:Convert.<ref name=hmicfrsinfo >{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> There are significant areas of isolated and rural community, and the area has one of the smallest visible minority ethnic populations in the country at under 3.0%. Each year, the force's area, which incorporates the Lake District National Park, attracts over 23Template:Nbspmillion visitors from all over the world (46 times the local population). The area has Template:Convert of motorway and some Template:Convert of trunk and primary roads.

The chief constable is Rob Carden.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The headquarters of the force are at Carleton Hall, Penrith.

HistoryEdit

Cumberland and Westmorland Constabulary was formed in 1856. In 1947 this force absorbed Kendal Borough Police. Less than 20 years later this amalgamated force absorbed Carlisle City Police to form a force broadly the same as today's force called the Cumberland, Westmorland and Carlisle Constabulary. In 1965, it had an establishment of 652 and an actual strength of 617.<ref>The Thin Blue Line, Police Council for Great Britain Staff Side Claim for Undermanning Supplements, 1965</ref> In 1967 the force name was changed to Cumbria Constabulary.

In 1974 the force's boundaries were expanded to include the new non-metropolitan county of Cumbria, in particular Furness and Sedbergh Rural District.

The Home Secretary proposed on 6 February 2006 to merge it with Lancashire Constabulary. These proposals were accepted by both forces on 25 February and the merger would have taken place on 1 April 2007.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, in July 2006, the Cumbria and Lancashire forces decided not to proceed with the merger because the Government could not remedy issues with the differing council tax precepts.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Chief constablesEdit

Cumbria Constabulary (1967)
  • 1968Template:Ndash1980: William Cavey<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1980Template:Ndash1987: Barry David Keith Price<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1997Template:Ndash2001: Colin Phillips<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2018Template:Ndash2023: Michelle Skeer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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Officers killed in the line of dutyEdit

Template:See also The Police Roll of Honour Trust and Police Memorial Trust list and commemorate all British police officers killed in the line of duty. Since its establishment in 1984, the Police Memorial Trust has erected 50 memorials nationally to some of those officers.<ref name="policememorial.org.uk"/>

  • On 3 July 1915, Reserve Police Constable Andrew Johnstone was on duty near Carlisle railway station when he reported to his sergeant that he was feeling ill. He was told to make his way home, but he never arrived and was found drowned in a dammed river in Denton Holme.
  • The force's first, and to date only, murder of an officer occurred on 10 February 1965. Constable George William Russell, aged 36, was fatally shot when, unarmed and knowing that colleagues had already been fired on, he confronted an armed suspect and called upon him to surrender at the railway station in Kendal. Russell was posthumously awarded the Queen's Police Medal for gallantry and a memorial plaque has been unveiled on a wall at Carlisle Cathedral.<ref name="policememorial.org.uk">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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|CitationClass=web }}</ref> In September 2022, the cause of the crash was determined to be an inherent problem with BMW engines Template:Ndash an oil leak at high speed spilling onto the wheels and causing him to lose control at Template:Convert.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

OrganisationEdit

In terms of operational policing, the force is divided into two commands – the Territorial Policing Command and the Crime Command, each headed by a Chief Superintendent.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Territorial Policing CommandEdit

File:Cumbria police car.JPG
Cumbria Constabulary Area Car

This command is further divided into three geographic Territorial Policing Areas (TPAs) to cover the county, an operational support section and a command and control section. Each TPA is led by a Superintendent and is further divided into districts and then teams for the purposes of neighbourhood policing. The major elements of the Territorial Policing Command are as follows:

North Territorial Policing AreaEdit

Responsible for neighbourhood and response policing across the following geographic areas:

South Territorial Policing AreaEdit

Responsible for neighbourhood and response policing across the following geographic areas:

West Territorial Policing AreaEdit

Responsible for neighbourhood and response policing across the following geographic areas

Operational SupportEdit

Within this section are force wide units which support the TPAs or units from the Crime Command, or provide a specialist service:

  • Roads Policing
  • Firearms
  • Dog section
  • Proactive Support Group
  • Civil Contingencies
  • Collision Investigation
  • Firearms Licensing
  • Safety Camera/Central Ticket Office

Command and ControlEdit

Within this section is the Command and Control Room (dispatch), including the Force Incident Manager (FIM) and the call taking centre.

Crime CommandEdit

This command is responsible for significant investigations and is predominantly staffed by detectives. The command is divided as follows:

  • Intelligence
    • Force Intelligence Bureau
    • Intelligence Analysis
    • Area Intelligence Units
  • Operations
    • Public Protection Units
    • CID Volume Crimes
    • Force Major Investigations
    • Safeguarding Hub
  • Forensics

CollaborationsEdit

Cumbria Constabulary is a partner in the following collaboration:

PEEL inspection 2022Edit

His Majesty's Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire & Rescue Services (HMICFRS) conducts a periodic police effectiveness, efficiency and legitimacy (PEEL) inspection of each police service's performance. In its latest PEEL inspection, Cumbria Constabulary was rated as follows:<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Template:Nbsp Outstanding Good Adequate Requires Improvement Inadequate
2021/22 rating Template:Ubl Template:Ubl Template:Ubl Template:Ubl

See alsoEdit

FootnotesEdit

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External linksEdit

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Template:UK home nations police forces

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