DDT (band)
Template:Short description {{#invoke:other uses|otheruses}} Template:Infobox musical artist
DDT (or ДДТ in Cyrillic) is a Russian rock band. It was founded in 1980 by its lead singer and only remaining original member, Yuri Shevchuk (Template:Langx), in Ufa (Bashkir ASSR, Russia, USSR).
HistoryEdit
Ufa period (1980–1985)Edit
The band was formed in 1980 in Ufa, Bashkir ASSR<ref name="autogenerated1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and originally consisted of five members:
- Yuri ShevchukTemplate:Sndvocals, guitar
- Vladimir SigachyovTemplate:Sndkeyboard
- Rustem AsanbayevTemplate:Sndguitar
- Gennady RodinTemplate:Sndbass guitar
- Rustam KarimovTemplate:Sndpercussion<ref name="autogenerated2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 1982, the Komsomolskaya Pravda newspaper sponsored a competition for young musicians called {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Template:Lit). DDT submitted three compositionsTemplate:Snd"{{#invoke:Lang|lang}}" (Aliens), "{{#invoke:Lang|lang}}" (Black Sun), and "{{#invoke:Lang|lang}}" ('Don't Shoot!').Template:Sfn During the long-running competition, the group published their first album (on tape), {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Pig on a Rainbow). The album contained elements of rock and roll, blues and country music. At the time, popular music in the Soviet Union was split between "official" performers who were admitted to the musicians' union, and underground artists. Such underground artists were often highly trained musicians who also had other jobs. A complex underground network evolved in the 1980s, and "unofficial" music became widely distributed (though artist compensation was very limited) by magnitizdat, in a similar way to the underground channels that had existed for non-state sanctioned literature (samizdat).
DDT's submission to {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} reached the final round of the competition and the group was invited to perform in concert at Moscow's Orlyonok complex, together with the other finalist, {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Rock-September) from Cherepovets. DDT and three members of Rock-September, Vyacheslav Kobrin, Yevgeny Belozyorov and Andrey Maslennikov, soon produced a collaborative album (on tape), {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Monologue in Saigon), later renamed {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Compromise). After recording the album, Sigachyov and Shevchuk returned to Ufa.Template:Sfn
Sigachyov distanced himself from the group, while Shevchuk recruited new members including Rodin, drummer Sergey Rudoy, guitarist Rustam Rezvanov and keyboard player Vladislav Senchillo.
In May 1983, DDT performed at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, as part of a three-day, sanctioned festival, {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Rock for Peace). Their performance, however, was edited out of the official television program covering the event.Template:Sfn
The band produced the album {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Periphery) in April 1984. After recording the album, some members of the group landed on a KGB watch list and were subjected to government persecution.Template:Sfn The band's music was banned, forcing them to go underground.
Although they never considered themselves political activists, Shevchuk always felt it was his duty as a citizen and songwriter to address both the strengths and weaknesses of the government, a difficult stance to take due to KGB persecution. DDT continued to work as a non-conformist group, producing albums and giving concerts throughout the country. This was challenging, as they received little if any money for the records they produced during this period, and very little for their concerts. Like other dissident artists, they survived through a combination of cleverness, perseverance, and help from their fans.
Shevchuk spent some time in Sverdlovsk (now Yekaterinburg), performing with the group Urfin Juis. In November 1985, DDT covertly recorded the album {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Time) in Moscow with additional musicians, but the recording process was very difficult.Template:Why<ref>100 Магнитоальбомов Советского Рока Template:Webarchive Template:In lang</ref>
1986–1997Edit
In 1986, Shevchuk moved to LeningradTemplate:Sfn (now Saint Petersburg) with his wife, son and mother. The move helped him to establish himself at the forefront of the Russian rock scene as the city was the center of a musical resurgence. In 1987, he recreated DDT. Its new members included:
- Vadim KurilevTemplate:Sndbass
- Andrei "Skinny" VasilievTemplate:Sndguitar
- Igor DotsenkoTemplate:Snddrums
- Nikita "Zoltsman" ZaitsevTemplate:Sndviolin, guitar
- Mikhail "Uncle Misha" ChernovTemplate:Sndsaxophone
- Andrey MuratovTemplate:Sndkeyboards
On January 23, 1987, the new lineup debuted on the stage of the Leningrad Rock Club.Template:Sfn In June 1987, DDT performed at the Leningrad Rock Festival in front of a crowd of 3,000 crammed into a venue with a capacity of 1,000.
In the summer of 1988, DDT toured across Russia and recorded a new album, Template:Ill (I was given this role), which contained some songs from their old albums re-recorded in a professional studio.Template:Sfn In 1988, the band also made their first visit to the US; their concert in Los Angeles was covered by MTV.<ref name="autogenerated1" />
In 1989, they went on tour with the band Alisa, performing at a rock festival in Hungary.Template:Sfn In 1990, DDT performed several concerts in the US and Japan. Also in 1990, the band released Template:Ill (Thaw), which presented their first concert from Saint Petersburg. They also participated in a Viktor Tsoi tribute concert, after the renowned singer-songwriter died in a car accident on August 15, 1990.
After the Soviet Union's collapse in 1991, DDT attracted an even greater following both at home and abroad, as their albums and concerts began to be broadcast and publicized more widely. In 1991, the band recorded another album, the keyboard-heavy Template:Ill ('A crawling soldier'; originally the name of a Cossack infantry unit), but after many months of work Shevchuk decided to shelve it and the album was not released until 1995, four years later.
In 1992 DDT released the album Template:Ill (Spring, the actress). This lyrical album, which was dedicated to Shevchuk's deceased wife, Elmira, met with great success. It contained some of the band's greatest hits, including "{{#invoke:Lang|lang}}" (What is autumn), "{{#invoke:Lang|lang}}" (Rain), and "{{#invoke:Lang|lang}}" (Motherland). After releasing the album, the band toured extensively. Soon afterwards it began to change its sound and performance strategy by adding "programmes"Template:Sndconceptually prepared concertsTemplate:Sndto its repertoire. During December 1992 and January 1993, DDT presented its first programme, Template:Ill (Black mongrel Petersburg),<ref name="fuzz" /> and toured widely in CIS countries. On May 27, 1993, on the anniversary of the founding of Saint Petersburg, the band performed a free concert in Dvortsovaya Square,<ref name="autogenerated2" /> which was attended by 120,000 people.
In the beginning of 1994, a new album, Template:Ill (That's all...), was recorded. The musicians had planned to make a double album, but because of challenging deadlines and an unstable lineup, a significant amount of early musical material and recordings did not make it into the final version. Years later, the songs were included in the band's album Template:Ill (Born in the USSR).<ref name="fuzz">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
During the summer of 1994, DDT took part in the White Nights of Saint Petersburg rock festival in Berlin. That autumn, the group was awarded the Ovatsiya ('Ovation') award for Best Rock Group of the Year. Yuri Shevchuk was also named Best Rock Musician of the Year.Template:By whom
In January 1995, during First Chechen War, Shevchuk went on a peace mission to Chechnya,<ref name="fuzz" /> where he performed 50 concerts for Russian troops and Chechen citizens alike. On June 25, 1995, DDT performed a 15th anniversary concert in Petrovsky Stadium, attracting an audience of tens of thousands of fans. Afterwards, the group toured with its newest programme, {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (From and to). At the end of the winter of 1995–1996, the group spent time working in a recording studio in the US.
In February–March 1996, DDT recorded a new album, {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} (Love),<ref name="fuzz" /> at Long View Farm in Massachusetts with two new musicians: bassist I. Tikhomirov (from the group Kino) and keyboard player D. Galitsky.
In the summer of 1996, after returning from the US, the group headlined several festivals, including VladiROCKstok, the first large-scale international music festival in the formerly closed city of Vladivostok on the Sea of Japan.
1998–2004Edit
In May 1998, the band released a new album titled Mir nomer nol (World number zero)Template:Snda concept album which contained influences from industrial music and relied heavily on electronic, computer-generated music. With this program DDT lost some of their old fans but found a huge success among younger listenersTemplate:Sndwhich Shevchuk and DDT were very pleased by. The Mir nomer nol tour included about 70 cities in Russia and overseas.<ref name="fuzz" /> A new album, Metel avgusta (Snowstorm of August), contained mostly outtakes from Mir nomer nol as well as more lyrical songs.
Since then, the band has won a number of Russian music awards and been awarded humanitarian citations for their creative and charitable work. Shevchuk and his group also regularly travel throughout the CIS and other former Soviet republics giving benefit concerts. In the spring and summer of 2002, 10 out of 11 concerts the band played were benefits for various social and cultural organizations. The band has reached an ever-growing audience in the US and Europe, and in the first two decades of the 21st century have traveled frequently throughout the world, playing concerts and gaining new fans. Shevchuk's music and lyrics are not only influenced by traditional Western rock music, but also by the entire scope of Russian folk, classical, and religious music.<ref name="autogenerated1" /> In many respects, Shevchuk's initial years of struggle as an underground musicians shaped his and, by extension, the band's philosophy toward their art. The question of the music's marketability was never part of the song writing process as there was no market in which to compete but only an allegiance to the purity of artistic expression.
In 2002 and 2003 DDT released a double album called Yedinochestvo (Solitude), which was even more experimental than Mir nomer nol. After the following tour, Vadim Kurilev, the band's guitarist and bassist from its original Saint Petersburg lineup, left the group to begin a solo career. One of Kurilev's last performances as a DDT member was released on the CD Gorod bez okon (A city without windows).
2005–presentEdit
.jpg){kind=link}
In 2005, DDT celebrated their 25th anniversary with an extended tour throughout Russia, Europe, and North America, and the release of a new album entitled Propavshiy bez vesti (Missing in action), which received critical acclaim.<ref name="autogenerated1" />
In 2007 DDT released the album Prekrasnaya lyubov (Beautiful love), a collection of previously unreleased songs which had been performed by the group for many years in addition to several new songs. The album differs from previous albums, representing a greater focus on political and social themes versus the more common ideas in their other albums. Many songs are in the chanson style.<ref>GuruKen.ru: Зачем ДДТ – русский шансон?</ref>
On March 3, 2008, DDT performed at the Dissenters' March in St. Petersburg to protest the controversial election of Dmitry Medvedev as President of Russia. Subsequently, in May 2010 Shevchuk received considerable media attention following a pointed dialogue with Prime Minister Vladimir Putin in which he openly confronted him (on state television) with questions regarding such controversial topics as democracy, freedom of speech, assembly, and freedom of the press in Russia.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
On September 24 and 26, 2008, DDT presented an anti-war program called Ne streliaj! (Don't Shoot!). These concerts (featuring bands from Georgia, South Ossetia and Ukraine) were dedicated to the casualties of wars, particularly victims of the war in South Ossetia. The concert in Saint Petersburg was shown on TV by Channel 5 without commercial breaks.<ref>ЮРИЙ «ШЕВЧУК И ПЯТЫЙ КАНАЛ:» НЕ СТРЕЛЯЙ!"</ref>
In the summer of 2009, DDT participated in the "Rok nad Volgoy" festival ("Rock above the Volga") in Samara and in the international music festival "Sotvorenie mira" (Creation of the World) in Kazan.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> On September 2, 2009, the band performed on VVC Square to protest the demolition of historical buildings in Moscow.
By the time DDT began to record its next studio album, Shevchuk was the only member left from its original Petersburg line-up. He brought together a brand-new team:
- Konstantin "The Cat" Shumailov - keyboards;
- Alex Fedichev - lead guitar;
- Artyom Mamay - drums, vibraphone;
- Roman Nevelev - bass;
- Anton Vishnyakov - trombone, tambourine, shaker;
- Alena Romanova - backing vocals
In 2011, DDT released the concept album Inache (Otherwise). According to Shevchuk, the album's central theme is freedom in all its forms and the lyrical hero is a Prince Hamlet of the 21st century which has no doubt regarding the question "To be, or not to be?". He clearly knows: "To be!", but the question remains - "In which way?"<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The band embarked on a large, successful tour which lasted from 2011 to 2014. On April 5, 2012, DDT released a film titled Nebo pod serdtsem (The sky under the heart) a compilation of behind-the-scenes and concert footage from the band's performance at the "Olympic Stadium". This was the first multiple-camera concert films made in Russia. Later that year, the band took part in the rock festival The Best City UA in Dnipropetrovsk. In 2013, the band toured in Germany, performing at Tempodrom in Berlin and at Grugahalle in Essen. A concert in Essen was later released on CD+DVD in 2014.<ref>InterMedia. «ДДТ» - «Иначе. Live in Essen 2013» ****</ref>
DDT always was and still is one of the most popular rock groups in Russia, and their concerts typically attract tens of thousands of fans. Shevchuk put together the first incarnation of the band in the summer of 1980, and although its members have changed over the years, he continues to voice the concerns and frustrations of the Russian people in his music today just as he did in the band's infancy. The more than 20 albums in DDT's discography not only chronicle the history of a rock group, but also provide poignant narratives that examine many aspects of life in the Soviet Union and Russia during the past 35 years.
MembersEdit
Current membersEdit
- Yuriy Shevchuk – vocals, acoustic guitar, 12-string guitar, guitar, poems, main musical themes (1980–present)
- Konstantin Shumailov – keyboards, samplers, programming, backing vocals (1996–present)
- Alexey Fedichev – lead guitar, mandolin, ukulele, backing vocals (2003–present)
- Pavel Dodonov – guitar (2020–present)
- Artem Mamay – drums, vibraphone, bass guitar, keyboards (2010–present)
- Roman Nevelev – bass guitar (2011–present)
- Anton Vishnyakov – trombone, backing vocals, tambourine, shaker (2010–present)
- Alyona Romanova – backing vocals, voice, vocals, kaluka (2010–present)
Former membersEdit
- Rinat Shamsutdinov – drums (1979–1980)
- Rustem Asanbayev – guitar (1979–1983)
- Gennady Rodin – bass guitar (1979–1984)
- Vladimir Sigachev – keyboards (1979–1987)
- Rustem Karimov – drums (1981–1983)
- Niyaz Abdyushev – bass (1984–1986)
- Sergei Rudoy – drums (1984–1986)
- Sergey Letov – saxophone (1985–1987)
- Sergey Ryzhenko – guitar, violin, keyboards, recorder (1985, 1994–1995)
- Andrey Vasiliev – guitar (1986–1998)
- Vadim Kurylev – guitar, bass guitar, recorder, harmonica, balalaika, accordion, organ (1986–2002)
- Igor Dotsenko – drums (1986–2010)
- Nikita Zaitsev – guitar, violin (1987–2000)
- Andrey Muratov – keyboards, organ (1987–1993)
- Igor Tikhomirov – bass guitar, sitar (1995–1998)
- Mikhail Chernov – saxophone, flute, bass clarinet, svirel, kurai (1988–2010)
- Pavel Borisov – bass guitar, double bass (1998–2011)
- Ivan Vasiliev – trumpet (1999–2014)
<timeline> ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:19 PlotArea = left:150 right:40 bottom:100 top:10 AlignBars = justify Legend = top:20 columnwidth:250 orientation:vertical left:10
Colors =
id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals id:Backing value:pink legend:Backing_vocals id:Guitar value:green legend:Guitar id:Keyboard value:purple legend:Keyboard id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:Violin value:drabgreen legend:Violin id:Horn value:gray(0.5) legend:Wind_instruments id:Lines1 value:black legend:Studio_albums
Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:4
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/12/1979 till:{{#time:d/m/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:3 start:01/01/1980 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:01/01/1980
LineData =
at:01/04/1982 color:black layer:back at:01/06/1983 color:black layer:back at:10/08/1984 color:black layer:back at:01/10/1985 color:black layer:back at:01/01/1989 color:black layer:back at:10/04/1990 color:black layer:back at:01/09/1995 color:black layer:back at:01/05/1992 color:black layer:back at:01/04/1995 color:black layer:back at:01/08/1996 color:black layer:back at:01/03/1997 color:black layer:back at:25/03/1999 color:black layer:back at:01/02/2000 color:black layer:back at:26/11/2002 color:black layer:back at:01/06/2003 color:black layer:back at:01/09/2003 color:black layer:back at:23/05/2005 color:black layer:back at:19/04/2007 color:black layer:back at:10/10/2011 color:black layer:back at:15/05/2014 color:black layer:back at:09/06/2018 color:black layer:back
Define $markred = text:"*" textcolor:red shift:(0,3) fontsize:10
BarData=
bar:Shevchuk text:"Yuriy Shevchuk" bar:Asanbaev text:"Rustem Asanbayev" bar:Ruzhenko text:"Sergey Ryzhenko" bar:Vasilev_a text:"Andrey Vasiliev" bar:Fedichev text:"Alexey Fedichev" bar:Dodonov text:"Pavel Dodonov" bar:Sigachov text:"Vladimir Sigachov" bar:Muratov text:"Andrey Muratov" bar:Shumailov text:"Konstantin Shumailov" bar:Letov text:"Sergey Letov" bar:Chernov text:"Mikhail Chernov" bar:Vasilev_i text:"Ivan Vasiliev" bar:Vishnyakov text:"Anton Vishnyakov" bar:Rodin text:"Gennady Rodin" bar:Abdushev text:"Niyaz Abdyushev" bar:Kurilev text:"Vadim Kurylev" bar:Borisov text:"Pavel Borisov" bar:Nevelev text:"Roman Nevelev" bar:Shamsytdinov text:"Rinat Shamsutdinov" bar:Karimov text:"Rustem Karimov" bar:Rydoi text:"Sergei Rydoi" bar:Docenko text:"Igor Dotsenko" bar:Mamay text:"Artem Mamay" bar:Zaitcev text:"Nikita Zaitsev" bar:Romanova text:"Alyona Romanova"
PlotData=
width:11 bar:Shevchuk from: 01/12/1979 till: end color:Vocals bar:Shevchuk from: 01/12/1979 till: end color:Guitar width:3 bar:Romanova from: 01/09/2010 till: end color:Backing bar:Romanova from: 01/09/2010 till: end color:Vocals width:3 bar:Fedichev from: 01/10/2003 till: end color:Guitar bar:Fedichev from: 01/10/2003 till: end color:Backing width:3 bar:Dodonov from: 28/03/2020 till: end color:Guitar bar:Kurilev from: 02/05/1998 till: 01/07/2003 color:Guitar bar:Vasilev_a from: 01/11/1986 till: 01/05/1998 color:Guitar bar:Vasilev_a from: 01/11/1986 till: 01/05/1998 color:Backing width:3 bar:Asanbaev from: 01/12/1979 till: 01/01/1983 color:Guitar bar:Asanbaev from: 01/12/1979 till: 01/01/1983 color:Backing width:3 bar:Sigachov from: 01/12/1979 till: 01/01/1987 color:Keyboard bar:Sigachov from: 01/12/1979 till: 01/01/1987 color:Backing width:3 bar:Muratov from: 01/06/1987 till: 01/06/1993 color:Keyboard bar:Shumailov from: 01/06/1996 till: end color:Keyboard bar:Shumailov from: 01/06/1996 till: end color:Backing width:3 bar:Rodin from: 01/12/1979 till: 20/09/1984 color:Bass bar:Abdushev from: 01/10/1984 till: 05/10/1986 color:Bass bar:Kurilev from: 01/11/1986 till: 01/05/1998 color:Bass bar:Kurilev from: 01/11/1986 till:02/07/2003 color:Backing width:3 bar:Kurilev from: 01/01/1991 till: 01/05/1998 color:Guitar width:7 bar:Borisov from: 01/05/1998 till: 01/04/2011 color:Bass bar:Nevelev from: 01/04/2011 till: end color:Bass bar:Karimov from: 01/09/1980 till: 01/01/1983 color:Drums bar:Docenko from: 01/11/1986 till: 01/06/2010 color:Drums bar:Mamay from: 01/06/2010 till: end color:Drums bar:Zaitcev from: 01/06/1987 till: 01/05/1992 color:Guitar width:3 bar:Zaitcev from: 01/06/1987 till: 23/08/2000 color:Violin bar:Chernov from: 01/02/1988 till: 01/10/2010 color:Horn bar:Vishnyakov from: 01/10/2010 till: end color:Horn bar:Vishnyakov from: 01/10/2010 till: end color:Backing width:3 bar:Vasilev_i from: 01/08/2000 till: 01/04/2014 color:Horn bar:Shamsytdinov from:01/12/1979 till:01/08/1980 color:Drums bar:Rydoi from:01/07/1984 till:10/10/1986 color:Drums bar:Letov from:01/04/1985 till:01/11/1987 color:Horn bar:Ruzhenko from:01/01/1985 till:01/06/1985 color:Guitar bar:Ruzhenko from:01/01/1994 till:10/10/1995 color:Keyboard
</timeline>
DiscographyEdit
Studio albumsEdit
| Transliterated title | Original title | Translation | Year of release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Svinya na raduge | Свинья на радуге | Pig on a rainbow | 1982 |
| Kompromiss | Компромисс | Compromise | 1983 |
| Periferiya | Периферия | Periphery | 1984 |
| Vremya | Template:Ill | Time | 1985 |
| Ya poluchil etu rol | Я получил эту роль | I'd got this role | 1988 |
| Ottepel | Оттепель | Thaw | 1990 |
| Plastun | Пластун | The Crawling One (Derived from "ползти по пластунски" which describes a specific style of crawling movement) | 1991 |
| Aktrisa Vesna | Актриса Весна | Spring the Actress | 1992 |
| Eto vsyo... | Это всё... | That's All... | 1994 |
| Lyubov | Любовь | Love | 1996 |
| Rozhdyonny v SSSR | Рождённый в СССР | Born in the USSR | 1997 |
| Mir nomer nol | Мир номер ноль | World Number Zero | 1999 |
| Metel avgusta | Метель августа | Snowstorm of August | 2000 |
| Yedinochestvo I | Единочество I | Loneliness/Singleness I | 2002 |
| Yedinochestvo II. Zhivoy. | Единочество II. Живой. | Loneliness/Singleness II. Alive. | 2003 |
| Propavshy bez vesti | Пропавший без вести | Vanished Without a Trace (Also: Missing in action) | 2005 |
| Prekrasnaya lyubov | Прекрасная любовь | Wonderful Love | 2007 |
| Inache | Иначе | Otherwise | 2011 |
| Prozrachnii | Прозрачный | Transparent | 2014 |
| Galya Hody | Галя ходи | Galya Move on | 2018 |
| Tvorchestvo v pustote | Творчество в пустоте | Creativity in the Emptiness | 2021 |
| Tvorchestvo v pustote - 2 | Творчество в пустоте - 2 | Creativity in the Emptiness - 2 | 2022 |
Live albumsEdit
| Transliterated title | Original title | Translation | Year of release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chyorny pyos Peterburg | Чёрный пёс Петербург | Black Mongrel Petersburg | 1993 |
| Gorod bez okon. Vkhod. | Город без окон. Вход. | City Without Windows. Entrance. | 2004 |
| Gorod bez okon. Vykhod. | Город без окон. Выход. | City Without Windows. Exit. | 2004 |
| Live in Essen 2013 | Live in Essen 2013 | Live in Essen 2013 | 2014 |
| Prozrachnii. Koncert v Minske | Прозрачный. Концерт в Минске | Transparent. Live in Minsk | 2017 |
CompilationsEdit
| Transliterated title | Original title | Translation | Year of release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prosvistela | Просвистела | (It) whistled by | 1999 |
| Pesni | Песни | Songs | 2003 |
| Ne strelyay! | Не стреляй! | Don't Shoot! | 2008 |
| Istoriya zvuka | История звука | History of sound | 2017 |
SinglesEdit
| Transliterated title | Original title | Translation | Year of release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eto vsyo | Это всё | That's All (or: This is all) | 1995 |
| Mir nomer nol | Мир номер ноль | World Number Zero | 1998 |
| Stary god | Старый год | Last Year
(lit. Old Year) |
2007 |
| 2020 | 2020 | 2020 | 2020 |
| V posteli | В постели | In bed | 2021 |
| Novosti | Новости | News | 2023 |
| Dolgo... | Долго... | Long... | 2024 |
ReferencesEdit
SourcesEdit
- Template:Cite book 290 pages.