Template:Use mdy dates Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Infobox comedian

Daniel Hale Rowan (July 22, 1922 – September 22, 1987) was an American actor and comedian. He was featured in the television show Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In, in which he played straight man to Dick Martin and won the 1969 Emmy for Outstanding Variety or Musical Series.

Early life and careerEdit

Rowan was born on July 22, 1922,<ref name="nytimes 19870923"/> on a carnival train near the small town of Beggs, Oklahoma, as Daniel Hale David. He toured with his parents,<ref name="latimes 19870922">Template:Cite news</ref> Oscar and Nellie David, who performed a singing and dancing act with the carnival.

He was orphaned at the age of 11,<ref name="latimes 19870922"/> spent four years at the McClelland Home in Pueblo, Colorado, where he was taken in by a foster family at the age of 16 and enrolled in Central High School. After graduating from high school in 1940, he hitchhiked to Los Angeles and found a job in the mailroom at Paramount Pictures, quickly ingratiating himself with studio head Buddy DeSylva. A year later he became Paramount's youngest staff writer.

World War IIEdit

During World War II, Rowan served as a fighter pilot in the 8th Fighter Squadron, 49th Fighter Group<ref name="Baron1997">Template:Cite book</ref> United States Army Air Forces.<ref name="latimes 19870922"/> He flew a Curtiss P-40N Warhawk, AAF Ser. No. 42-104949, currently recorded under civilian registration N537BR, from which he shot down two Japanese aircraft before being downed and seriously wounded in another P-40 over New Guinea. His military decorations include the Distinguished Flying Cross with Oak Leaf Cluster, the Air Medal, and the Purple Heart.Template:Citation needed

Comedy teamEdit

File:Rowanmartin.jpg
Dan Rowan and Dick Martin as caricatured for NBC by Sam Berman

After his discharge, Rowan returned to California, where he teamed up with Dick Martin and started a comedy nightclub act. Martin was originally the straight man and Rowan the comic, but it did not work—as Rowan recalled, Martin could never remember lines if they were not funny. They switched roles and found steady work in nightclubs. The established team of Tommy Noonan and Peter Marshall was friendly with Rowan and Martin, so much so that whenever Noonan and/or Marshall could not keep a nightclub engagement, they would send Rowan and Martin in their stead; Noonan and Marshall would often write material for Rowan and Martin to use.

In 1958, Rowan and Martin made their movie debut in the offbeat western comedy Once Upon a Horse..., written and directed by Hal Kanter. The team was regarded as promising, but no further offers for movies materialized. The comics returned to nightclubs and television. Later, Rowan was a serious contender to host The Hollywood Squares. However, former mentor Peter Marshall had since become estranged from Rowan and took the job solely to prevent Rowan from getting it, a grudge stemming from when Noonan fell ill and Marshall felt that Rowan had not shown support for Noonan's fight to live (Noonan would eventually die in 1968). Marshall later found out that Rowan never told Martin he was in the running to host.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref name=marshallretirement>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Rowan and Martin hosted a free-wheeling television comedy revue that aired during the summer of 1967. NBC accepted the Rowan and Martin show, now called Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In, as a midseason replacement series, and it quickly became a national phenomenon, running through 1973.

At the height of the show's popularity, Rowan and Martin starred in the 1969 film The Maltese Bippy, which was a notorious failure.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Rowan also appeared twice as an actor on The Love Boat, first in a two-part 1977 episode playing the part of Alan Danver, husband of Barbara Danver, played by Juliet Mills. He appeared again as Matt Heller, a father estranged for 20 years from his ex-wife, Jenny Heller, played by Marion Ross, and his daughter, Beth Heller, played by Eve Plumb in the October 30, 1982 episode "Command Performance".

Personal lifeEdit

In 1946, Rowan married the 1945 Miss America first-runner-up Phyllis J. Mathis.<ref name="christie esther obit"/> They had three children: Thomas Patrick, Mary Ann, and Christie Esther.<ref name="christie esther obit">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He and Mathis were later divorced.<ref name="bluefield daily telegraph 1968">Template:Cite news</ref> In 1963, Rowan married Australian model Adriana Van Ballegooyen.<ref name="bluefield daily telegraph 1968"/> They divorced<ref name="upi 19870410">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> eight years later. In 1974, he married model and TV spokeswoman Joanna Young, to whom he remained married until his death.<ref name="nytimes 19870923"/>

Later years and deathEdit

Rowan retired in the early 1980s and spent the remainder of his years between his residence in Englewood, Florida, and his barge in the canals of France, although he did reunite with Martin for some brief appearances on the NBC 60th Anniversary Show in 1986. In his forties, he was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, which led to his becoming insulin-dependent. He died of lymphoma in 1987 at his Englewood home.<ref name="nytimes 19870923">Template:Cite news</ref> His body was cremated.

In 1986, a book of letters written between himself and author John D. MacDonald was published titled A Friendship: The Letters of Dan Rowan and John D. MacDonald, 1967-1974.<ref name="upi 19870410"/>

Rowan was portrayed by Jonathan Whittaker in the 1995 HBO movie Sugartime.<ref name="tvguide sugartime">Template:Cite magazine</ref>

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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