Douglas Walter Belcher
Template:Short description Template:Use British English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox military person Douglas Walter Belcher Template:Postnom (15 July 1889 – 3 June 1953) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Early lifeEdit
Douglas Walter Belcher was born on 15 July 1889 in Surbiton, in the county of Surrey, England. He received his formal education at Tiffin Boys School in Kingston upon Thames.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} "Newsletter of the Old Tiffinians' Association No. 235", March 2008</ref> In 1914 he was employed as a furniture salesman in the Antiques department of Waring & Gillow on Oxford Street.
Military careerEdit
He volunteered pre-war as Rifleman No.9539 with the 5th London Regiment (London Rifle Brigade), T.F., in March 1913, and was mobilized on United Kingdom's declaration of war on 4 August 1914 and its entry into World War I.
He entered France with the Regiment's 1st Battalion in November 1914, and was an awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions during the Second Battle of Ypres in May 1915 whilst a sergeant.
On returning to England in mid-1915 he was presented with the medal by King George V at a ceremony at Buckingham Palace in July 1915, and promoted to the rank of Company Sergeant-Major,<ref>'supplement to the London Gazette, 17 February 1916, p. 1795.</ref> and served as a training officer with the London Rifle Brigade's 3rd Battalion, until receiving a commission as a 2nd Lieutenant with the 3rd Battalion of the 8th London Regiment (Post Office Rifles), T.F., in February 1916.<ref>World War I Medal Card Index, National Archive, Kew, Surrey, order code: WO 372/2/79867</ref>
He married Miss Emily Francis Luxford in Surbiton in January 1917.<ref>'Daily Record', 1 February 1917 (Pub Lanarkshire, Scotland).</ref>
He was subsequently assigned as a training officer at the Depot of the 1/6th Gurkha Rifles.<ref>Medal Cards Index, National Archive, Kew, Surrey.</ref>
He re-enlisted as a professional soldier with the British Army post-war, and saw Imperial service in the Middle East during the 1920 Iraqi Revolt, and subsequently in Burma.<ref>'Memorial Stone for Surbiton v.c. hero', 'Your Local Guardian' newspaper (Pub. Kingston-Upon-Thames), 28 February 2015.</ref> He was discharged from the British Army in 1922.<ref>'V.C's of the First World War, 1915' by P. Batchelor and C. Matson (Pub. The History Press, 2012).</ref>
Award of the Victoria CrossEdit
Belcher was awarded the Victoria Cross for heroism in action with the London Rifle Brigade during the 2nd Battle of Ypres in April 1915, when he was 25 years of age.
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He was the second member of the British Army's Territorial Force to receive the medal, Lieutenant Geoffrey Woolley having been first awarded it during the fighting at 2nd Ypres a few days earlier.
Medals awarded in World War IEdit
Belcher was also awarded the 1914 Star, the British War Medal, Victory Medal along with the Victoria Cross (which is today displayed at the Royal Green Jackets (Rifles) Museum in Winchester, Hampshire, England).
Later lifeEdit
Belcher suffered from ill health in his middle years, and went through a number of occupations, from running a greengrocer's shop in Kent, farming in the county of Suffolk, to clerical work in the City of London. His first marriage produced two sons, but was divorced in the mid 1930s. On the outbreak of World War II he briefly re-enlisted with the British Army, but was discharged soon afterwards through injury and ill health. He remarried in London in 1941, and was resident in Surbiton post-war.<ref>'V.C's of the First World War - 1915', by Batchelor & Matson (Pub. The History Press, 2012).</ref>
DeathEdit
He died on 3 June 1953 aged 63. His body was buried in the churchyard of Holy Trinity Church, in Claygate, Surrey.<ref>vconline</ref>