Elongated pentagonal rotunda
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In geometry, the elongated pentagonal rotunda is one of the Johnson solids (J21). As the name suggests, it can be constructed by elongating a pentagonal rotunda (J6) by attaching a decagonal prism to its base. It can also be seen as an elongated pentagonal orthobirotunda (J42) with one pentagonal rotunda removed.
FormulaeEdit
The following formulae for volume and surface area can be used if all faces are regular, with edge length a:<ref>Stephen Wolfram, "Elongated pentagonal rotunda" from Wolfram Alpha. Retrieved July 22, 2010.</ref>
<math>V=\frac{1}{12}\left(45+17\sqrt{5}+30\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}}\right)a^3\approx14.612...a^3</math>
<math>A=\frac{1}{2}\left(20+\sqrt{5\left(145+58\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{30\left(65+29\sqrt{5}\right)}\right)}\right)a^2\approx32.3472...a^2</math>
Dual polyhedronEdit
The dual of the elongated pentagonal rotunda has 30 faces: 10 isosceles triangles, 10 rhombi, and 10 quadrilaterals.
Dual elongated pentagonal rotunda | Net of dual |
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File:Dual elongated pentagonal rotunda.png | File:Dual elongated pentagonal rotunda net.png |