Helmut Zacharias
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox musical artist
Helmut Zacharias (27 January 1920Template:Spaced ndash28 February 2002) was a German violinist and composer who created over 400 works and sold 14 million records. He also appeared in a number of films, usually playing musicians.<ref name="IndependentObituary"/><ref name="RomeNewsObituary"/>
Early lifeEdit
Helmut Zacharias was born in Berlin. His father Karl was a violinist and conductor, and his mother was a singer.<ref name="IndependentObituary"/> He started having lessons from his father at the age of 2 and a half and at 6 he played at the Faun club, a cabaret venue on the Friedrichstraße in Berlin.<ref name="GuardianObituary"/>
At the age of 8, Zacharias became the youngest student in Gustav Havemann's masterclass at the Berlin Academy of Music.<ref name="OfficalWebsite"/> Aged 11, he played on radio for the first time with a performance of Mozart's Violin Concerto No. 3 in G major and began touring in 1934 at the age of 14.<ref name="GuardianObituary"/> At this time, in the 1930s, the records of Django Reinhardt and Stéphane Grappelli's all-string jazz band were available in Germany and they heavily influenced Zacharias's musical style.<ref name="Currid"/>
Musical careerEdit
In 1940, Zacharias was discovered by Lindström-Electrola<ref name="Currid"/> (then-name of the German branch of EMI) and in 1941 had his first mainstream success with Schönes Wetter Heute.<ref name="GermanComposersArchive"/> By the 1950s, he was considered to be one of the best jazz violinists of Europe and was dubbed "The Magic Violinist" and "Germany's Mr. Violin". In 1956 he achieved his greatest success in the United States with the release of "When the White Lilacs Bloom Again" which, on 22 September, reached number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100.<ref name="Lonergan"/><ref name="OldiesDotCom"/>
On 21 November 1964 he reached number 9 in the UK Singles Chart with Tokyo Melody following its use as theme music for the BBC's coverage of the 1964 Summer Olympics.<ref name="SebCoe"/><ref name="Musiker"/> Zacharias moved to Switzerland in the late 1950s<ref name="Musiker"/> and continued playing with many other famous artists, including Yehudi Menuhin. From 1968 to 1973 he appeared in his own television show. In 1985, he was awarded the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.<ref name="OfficalWebsite"/>
DeathEdit
Zacharias had been detected as suffering from Alzheimer's disease in 1995<ref name="IndependentObituary"/> and retired from public life in 1997<ref name="GermanComposersArchive"/> before the fact was publicly acknowledged on World Alzheimer's Day in 2000.<ref name="GuardianObituary"/> He died in 2002 in Brissago, Switzerland<ref name="IndependentObituary"/> and is buried in Ohlsdorf Cemetery in Hamburg.<ref name="gravesite"/>
Personal lifeEdit
Zacharias was married to Hella (née Konradat) from 1943 until his death. Together they had two sons, Stephan and Thomas, and a daughter, Sylvia.<ref name="IndependentObituary"/> Stephan, born in 1956, is a composer whose credits include the soundtrack to Academy Award-nominated film Downfall,<ref name=1001Movies/> while Thomas was an international athlete.
DiscographyEdit
- 12 Violin Sonatas, Op.2 (Vivaldi) (1953)
- Ich liebe deinen Mund (1955)
- Hallo, Scandinavia (Polydor Records, 1958)
- Holiday in Spain (Polydor Records, 1959)
- Two Million Strings with Werner Müller (Decca Records, 1959)
- Songs of Old Russia (Polydor Records, 1959)
- Candelight Serenade (Polydor Records, 1960)
- The Best of Everything (Polydor Records; Themes rel. by Decca in US, 1961)
- A Violin Sings (Polydor Records, 1962)
- On Lovers' Road (Polydor Records, 1963)
- Pop Goes Baroque (RCA Victor, 1966)
- De Gouden Plaat Van Helmut Zacharias (Polydor Records, 1967)
- Happy Strings Happy Hits (Hör Zu, 1967)
- James Last Meets Helmut Zacharias (Polydor Records, 1967)
- For Lovers with Love (Columbia Records, 1968)
- Happy Strings of Zacharias (Hör Zu, 1968)
- Light My Fire (Sounds Superb, and MFP, 1968)
- Mexico Melody (Polydor Records, 1968)
- Zacharias Plays The Hits (Capitol Records in US, Columbia Records in Europe, 1969)
- Zacharias Plays Verdi & Puccini (Hör Zu, 1970)
- Zacharias Plays Verdi & Bizet (Hör Zu, 1970)
- Greatest Hits (Columbia Records, 1973)
- Buenos Días (Polydor and EMI Records, 1974)
- The Man With The Violin (EMI Records, 1975)
- Swinging Hits (EMI Records, 1977)
- Les Belles Années (Polydor, 1978)
FilmographyEdit
| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1949 | Hallo, Fräulein! | Musician | |
| 1952 | Homesick for You | Violinist | |
| 1952 | Queen of the Arena | Conductor | |
| 1952 | Eine nette Bescherung | TV movie | |
| 1953 | Das singende Hotel | Karli Alten | |
| 1954 | Ten on Every Finger | Player | |
| 1955 | Wie werde ich Filmstar? | ||
| 1962 | Toto's First Night | ||
| 1963 | Jolanthe lässt bitten.... | Himself | TV movie |
| 1964 | Silvester Show | Instrumentalist | TV movie |
| 1966 | Von uns – für Sie! | TV movie | |
| 1981 | So schön wie heut', so müßt' es bleiben | Performer | TV movie |