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Jimmy Rogers

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Template:Use mdy dates Template:Short description Template:Similar names Template:Infobox musical artist Jay or James Arthur "Jimmy" Rogers (June 3, 1924Template:SndDecember 19, 1997)<ref name="Over"/> was an American Chicago blues singer, guitarist and harmonica player, best known for his work as a member of Muddy Waters's band in the early 1950s.Template:Sfn He also had a solo career and recorded several popular blues songs, including "That's All Right" (now a blues standard), "Chicago Bound", "Walking by Myself" (his sole R&B chart appearance), and "Rock This House".Template:Sfn He withdrew from the music industry at the end of the 1950s, but returned to recording and touring in the 1970s.

CareerEdit

Rogers was born JayTemplate:Sfn or JamesTemplate:Sfn Arthur Lane in Ruleville, Mississippi, on June 3, 1924. He was raised in Atlanta and Memphis.Template:Sfn He adopted his stepfather's surname.Template:Sfn He learned to play the harmonica with his childhood friend Snooky Pryor, and as a teenager he took up the guitar. He played professionally in East St. Louis, Illinois, with Robert Lockwood, Jr., among others.Template:Sfn Rogers moved to Chicago in the mid-1940s.Template:Sfn By 1946, he had recorded as a harmonica player and singer for the Harlem record label, run by J. Mayo Williams. Rogers's name did not appear on the record, which was mislabeled as the work of Memphis Slim and His Houserockers.

In 1947, Rogers, Muddy Waters and Little Walter began playing together, forming Waters's first band in ChicagoTemplate:Sfn (sometimes referred to as the Headcutters or the Headhunters, because of their practice of stealing jobs from other local bands).Template:Sfn The band members recorded and released music credited to each of them as solo artists. The band defined the sound of the nascent Chicago blues style (more specifically, South Side Chicago blues). Rogers recorded several sides of his own with small labels in Chicago, but none were released at the time. He began to achieve success as a solo artist in 1950, with the song "That's All Right", released by Chess Records, but he stayed in Waters's band until 1954.Template:Sfn In the mid-1950s he had several successful records released by Chess, most of them featuring either Little Walter or Big Walter Horton on harmonica, notably "Walking by Myself".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In the late 1950s, as interest in the blues waned, he gradually withdrew from the music industry.<ref name="LarkinBlues">Template:Cite book</ref>

In the early 1960s, Rogers briefly worked as a member of Howling Wolf's band, before quitting the music business altogether for almost a decade.<ref name="LarkinBlues"/> He worked as a taxicab driver and owned a clothing store, which burned down in the 1968 Chicago riots following the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. Rogers gradually began performing in public again, and in 1971, when fashions made him somewhat popular in Europe, he began occasionally touring and recording, including a 1977 session with Waters which resulted in the album I'm Ready.<ref name="LarkinBlues"/> By 1982, Rogers was again a full-time solo artist. He continued touring and recording albums until his death.

In 1995, Rogers was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> His song "That's All Right" was inducted by the organization in 2016 as a "Classic of Blues Recording", which identified it as a blues standard.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Rogers died of colon cancer in Chicago in 1997.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Over">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He was survived by his son, Jimmy D. Lane, a guitarist, record producer and recording engineer for Blue Heaven Studios and APO Records.

DiscographyEdit

SinglesTemplate:Sfn

  • "That's All Right" / "Ludella" (Chess 1435, 10/50)
  • "Going Away Baby" / "Today, Today, Blues" (Chess 1442, 11/50)
  • "The World is in a Tangle" / "She Loves Another Man" (Chess 1453, 3/51)
  • "Money, Marbles and Chalk" / "Chance to Love" (Chess 1476, 8/51)
  • "Back Door Friend" / "I Used to Have a Woman" (Chess 1506, 4/52)
  • "The Last Time" / "Out on the Road" (Chess 1519, 9/52)
  • "Left Me with a Broken Heart" / "Act Like You Love Me" (Chess 1543, 7/53)
  • "Sloppy Drunk" / "Chicago Bound" (Chess 1574, 6/54)
  • "You're the One" / "Blues All Day Long" (Chess 1616, 1/56)
  • "Walking by Myself" / "If it Ain't Me (Who You Thinking Of)" (Chess 1643, 11/56)
  • "I Can't Believe" / "One Kiss" (Chess 1659, 5/57)
  • "What Have I Done" / "Trace of You" (Chess 1687, 3/58)
  • "Rock This House" / "My Last Meal" (Chess 1721, 2/59)

AlbumsTemplate:Sfn

ReferencesEdit

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SourcesEdit

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