Jones Mountains
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox mountain The Jones Mountains (Template:Coord) are an isolated group of mountains, trending generally east–west for Template:Convert, situated on the Eights Coast, Ellsworth Land, Antarctica, about Template:Convert south of Dustin Island.Template:Sfn
LocationEdit
The Jones Mountains lie to the south of the Eights Coast, south of the Abbot Ice Shelf and southeast of Thurston Island. Features of the southern part include, from west to east, Miller Crag, Sutley Peak, Walk Glacier, Forbidden Rocks and Christoffersen Heights. Features of the northern part include, from west to east, Pillsbury Tower, Bonnabeau Dome, Cache Heights, Inspiration Rocks, Gopher Glacier, Anderson Dome and Mount Loweth.Template:Sfn
Discovery and namingEdit
The charts of the United States Antarctic Service (USAS), 1939–41, show mountains in this approximate location and relationship to Dustin and Thurston Islands, indicating they were sighted in the flight from the ship Bear, February 27, 1940. The mountains appear in distant air photos taken by United States Navy Operation Highjump, December 30, 1946, and were observed from United States Navy aircraft by Edward Thiel and J. Campbell Craddock on January 22, 1960. The naming was proposed by Thiel and Craddock after Dr. Thomas O. Jones (1908–93), American chemist; senior National Science Foundation (NSF) official in charge of the United States Antarctic Research Program (USARP), 1958–78; Director, Division of Environmental Science, NSF, 1965–69; Deputy Assistant Director for National and International Programs, NSF, 1969–78.Template:Sfn
Southern featuresEdit
Miller CragEdit
Template:Coord. A bold and conspicuous outcropping of bare rock Template:Convert high, standing Template:Convert west-southwest of Sutley Peak in the west extremity of the Jones Mountains. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who named it for Thomas P. Miller, geologist with the party.Template:Sfn
Sayen RocksEdit
Template:Coord. Two small rock exposures, visible from northward, situated near the crest of the ice-covered heights between Miller Crag and Sutley Peak. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by the United States Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) for L.D. Sayen, photographer of United States Navy Squadron VX-6, who took part in photographing the Jones Mountains in January 1961.Template:Sfn
Wright PeakEdit
Template:Coord. Small rock Peak Template:Convert high located Template:Convert south of Sutley Peak. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, which named it for Herbert E. Wright, Jr., glacial geologist, University of Minnesota, who was advisor to the party and visited Antarctica in the 1961-62 season.Template:Sfn
Sutley PeakEdit
Template:Coord. Rock peak Template:Convert high located just north of Wright Peak and Template:Convert east-northeast of Miller Crag. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Commander Robert M. Sutley, United States Navy, Executive Officer of Mobile Construction Battalion One on United States Navy OpDFrz 1962.Template:Sfn
Walk GlacierEdit
Template:Coord. A glacier descending westward from Christoffersen Heights, to the south of Forbidden Rocks. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Donald R. Walk, United States Navy, medical officer and officer in charge of Byrd Station, 1961.Template:Sfn
Farrington RidgeEdit
Template:Coord. An isolated linear ridge, Template:Convert long, with continuous rock exposure along the crest, located Template:Convert north-northwest of Forbidden Rocks. Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who named it for Lieutenant Robert L. Farrington, United States Navy, co-pilot of the LC-47 Dakota aircraft that made the first landing in the Jones Mountains, December 9, 1960.Template:Sfn
Christmas CliffsEdit
Template:Coord. South-facing cliffs with two prominent rock outcrops, located Template:Convert south-southeast of Pillsbury Tower. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and so named by the party because the cliffs were visited on Christmas Day, 1960.Template:Sfn
Prism RidgeEdit
Template:Coord. A small ridge with bare rock outcroppings located just north of Haskell Glacier and Template:Convert south-southwest of Bonnabeau Dome. Mapped and named by the University of Minnesota–Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. They found a large block of ice in the shape of a square prism standing as an isolated feature at the south end of this ridge.Template:Sfn
Haskell GlacierEdit
Template:Coord. A small glacier descending from Christoffersen Heights and draining west between Prism Ridge and Forbidden Rocks. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Hugh B. Haskell, United States Navy, co-pilot on a pioneer flight of November 25, 1961 from Byrd Station to establish Sky-High Camp (later Eights Station) at 75°14'S, 77°06'W.Template:Sfn
Forbidden RocksEdit
Template:Coord. Linear rock outcrops, Template:Convert long, located on the west edge of Christoffersen Heights and between Haskell and Walk Glaciers. Mapped by the University of Minnesota–Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by the party because the rocks were inaccessible from their northwest approach because of crevasse fields.Template:Sfn
Christoffersen HeightsEdit
Template:Coord. Broad snow-covered heights which form the south-central portion of the Jones Mountains, southward of Bonnabeau and Anderson Domes. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Ernest H. Christoffersen, United States Navy Reserve, co-pilot of ski-equipped LC-47 Dakota aircraft on pioneering flights from Byrd Station to the Eights Coast area in November 1961.Template:Sfn
Northwest featuresEdit
Snowplume PeakEdit
Template:Coord. A small pyramidal peak along the north front of the Jones Mountains, located Template:Convert west-southwest of Rightangle Peak and Template:Convert west-southwest of Pillsbury Tower. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by the party because a continual plume of wind-blown snow trails off the peak whenever the wind blows.Template:Sfn
Rightangle PeakEdit
Template:Coord. A small rock peak between Snowplume Peak and Camelback Ridge. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by the party because the feature presented a right angle profile facing west when viewed from Camp Minnesota (from northward).Template:Sfn
Camelback RidgeEdit
Template:Coord. A short rock ridge with topographic highs of Template:Convert at the ends, located just west of Pemmican Bluff. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who named it for its humped appearance.Template:Sfn
Pemmican BluffEdit
Template:Coord. A short but prominent bluff with steep rock north face and sloping snow south slope. It overlooks the west side of upper Basecamp Valley just west of Pillsbury Tower. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by this party because the bluff is composed of complex volcanic rocks giving the north face a very mottled appearance similar to the pemmican eaten in the field.Template:Sfn
Pillsbury TowerEdit
Template:Coord. A remnant volcanic cone, Template:Convert high, with a shear north-facing rock cliff and a gradual slope at the south side, standing directly at the base of Avalanche Ridge. With its dark rock rising Template:Convert high above the surrounding area, it is clearly the most prominent landmark in these mountains. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and named by them after Pillsbury Hall which houses the Dept. of Geology at the University of Minnesota.Template:Sfn
Intrusive SpurEdit
Template:Coord. A rock spur along the north front of the Jones Mountains, Template:Convert west of Avalanche Ridge. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by the party because the intrusive complex of the basement rocks of the Jones Mountains is well exposed on the spur.Template:Sfn
Granite SpurEdit
Template:Coord. A rock spur along the north front of the Jones Mountains, Template:Convert west of Avalanche Ridge. Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by the party because the basement granite is well exposed here.Template:Sfn
Basecamp ValleyEdit
Template:Coord. A small ice-filled valley at the west side of Avalanche Ridge.. Mapped and named by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, who established a base camp, "Camp Minnesota," just north of the mouth of this valley.Template:Sfn
Avalanche RidgeEdit
Template:Coord. A linear rock ridge, Template:Convert long, extending north from Pillsbury Tower and separating Basecamp Valley from Austin Valley, in the Jones Mountains. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and so named by them because of the continual avalanching of snow off the flanks of the ridge.Template:Sfn
Austin ValleyEdit
Template:Coord.Template:Efn A small ice-filled valley at the east side of Avalanche Ridge. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Jerry W. Austin, aviation machinist's mate of United States Navy Squadron VX-6, a crew member on pioneering flights of LC-47 Dakota aircraft from Byrd Station to the Eights Coast area in November 1961.Template:Sfn
Greenstone PointEdit
Template:Coord. High rock spur along the north front of the Jones Mountains, immediately east of Austin Valley. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by the party because of the greenish color of the rock.Template:Sfn
Hughes PointEdit
Template:Coord. Steep rock point on the west side of the terminus of Exum Glacier. Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and named by them for Wayne B. Hughes, Assistant USARP Representative at McMurdo Station, 1960-61.Template:Sfn
Exum GlacierEdit
Template:Coord. Small glacier flowing north between Hughes Point and Bonnabeau Dome. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by the party for Glenn Exum, mountaineer, who provided training in rock and ice climbing for the University of Minnesota field parties of 1960-61 and 1961-62.Template:Sfn
Bonnabeau DomeEdit
Template:Coord. A prominent ice-covered dome mountain rising on the west side of Gopher Glacier, Template:Convert west of similar-appearing Anderson Dome. Mapped by the University of MinnesotaJones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by them for Doctor Raymond C. Bonnabeau, Jr., medical doctor with the party.Template:Sfn
Northeast featuresEdit
Cache HeightsEdit
Template:Coord. Broad snow-covered heights about Template:Convert long and Template:Convert wide, located just northeast of Bonnabeau Dome. Much lower than Bonnabeau Dome, the heights rise considerably above the adjacent ice surface. Mapped and named by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. A food cache placed here by the party during a blizzard was never recovered.Template:Sfn
Inspiration RocksEdit
Template:Coord. A group of rock outcrops at the north edge of Cache Heights. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. So named by the party because from these rocks almost the entire Jones Mountains come into view.Template:Sfn
Gopher GlacierEdit
Template:Coord. A glacier descending from Christoffersen Heights and draining north between Bonnabeau and Anderson Domes. Mapped and named by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Gopher is the nickname of the University of Minnesota and of the State.Template:Sfn
Snyder PeakEdit
Template:Coord. A low ice-covered peak lying Template:Convert southwest of Anderson Dome. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for David Snyder, aviation electronics technician with United States Navy Squadron VX-6, crew member on pioneer flights of LC-47 Dakota aircraft from Byrd Station to the Eights Coast area in November 1961.Template:Sfn
Anderson DomeEdit
Template:Coord. A prominent ice-covered dome mountain Template:Convert high rising on the east side of Gopher Glacier, Template:Convert east of similar-appearing Bonnabeau Dome. Mapped by the University, of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and named by them for Joe M. Anderson, USGS topographic engineer with the party.Template:Sfn
Rice RidgeEdit
Template:Coord. A low ridge with rocky exposures, Template:Convert long, which extends from the north side of Anderson Dome. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Lieutenant Commander Robert A. Rice, United States Navy, Supply and Fiscal Officer of Mobile Construction Battalion One on United States Navy OpDFrz 1962.Template:Sfn
Eubanks PointEdit
Template:Coord. A point with steep ice-covered slopes which is marked by a rock exposure on the northeast face, located Template:Convert west-southwest of the summit of Mount Loweth. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Staff Sergeant Leroy E. Eubanks, USMC, navigator with United States Navy Squadron VX-6, who participated in pioneering flights of LC-47 Dakota aircraft from Byrd Station to the Eights Coast area in November 1961.Template:Sfn
Rockfall CliffEdit
Template:Coord. A conspicuous rock cliff which marks the northwest face of Mount Loweth. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and so named by them because the continual falling of rocks made examination of the area hazardous.Template:Sfn
Pond RidgeEdit
Template:Coord. A flattish rock ridge which extends north from Mount Loweth. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61, and so named by them because a small pond was discovered on the ridge.Template:Sfn
Mount LowethEdit
Template:Coord. A snow-topped mountain Template:Convert high with a steep rock cliff on the north side, located Template:Convert east-northeast of Anderson Dome in the east end of the Jones Mountains. Mapped by the University of Minnesota-Jones Mountains Party, 1960-61. Named by US-ACAN for Hugh F. Loweth, Executive Offices of the President, who for some years was instrumental in the development and guidance of United States science policies and programs for Antarctica.Template:Sfn