Lang Ping
Template:Short description Template:Family name hatnote Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox volleyball biography
"Jenny" Lang Ping (Template:Zh; born 10 December 1960) is a Chinese former volleyball player and coach. She is the former head coach of the Chinese women's national volleyball team and U.S. women's national volleyball team. As a player, Lang won the most valuable player award in women's volleyball at the 1984 Olympics.<ref name="return">Template:Cite news</ref>
In 2002, Lang became an inductee of the International Volleyball Hall of Fame in Holyoke, Massachusetts.<ref name="USAT">Template:Cite news</ref> She coached the U.S. women's national team to a silver medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics in her home country. Lang later coached the gold medal-winning Chinese women's national team at the 2016 Rio Olympics, becoming the first person in volleyball history, male or female, to have won Olympic gold both as a player and as a coach.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Lang is the main character in the 2020 biographical film Leap,<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> in which she is played by actress Gong Li.<ref>Template:Citation</ref>
Personal lifeEdit
Lang Ping was born in Tianjin. She was married to Chinese former handball player "Frank" Bai Fan from 1987 to 1995. In 1992, they had a daughter named Lydia Lang Bai, who played volleyball for Stanford University<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and played the young version of Lang Ping in the film Leap.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Lang is currently married to Wang Yucheng, a professor at the China Academy of Social Science.<ref name="WoV">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 1987, Lang moved to Los Angeles with Bai to study and serve as an assistant volleyball coach at the University of New Mexico. When asked about the reasons for her move, she said she wanted "to taste a normal life."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She maintains Chinese citizenship despite having lived in the U.S. for more than 15 years.<ref name="pounding">Template:Cite news</ref>
CareerEdit
Nicknamed the "Iron Hammer",<ref name="return" /><ref name="pounding" /> Lang was a member of the Chinese national team that won the gold medal over the United States at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.<ref name="NYT">Template:Cite newspaper Template:Subscription required</ref> She was also a member of the team that won the World Championship crown in 1982 in Peru and won World Cup titles in 1981 and 1985 in Japan.<ref name="lang">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="IOC-Cup">Template:Cite news</ref> She captained the 1985 World Cup team and was named the most valuable player of the tournament.<ref name="IOC-Cup" /> The Chinese women's volleyball team won multiple World Championships during Lang's career. Lang was the star outside hitter on the team. She was named one of China's Top Ten Athletes of the year from 1981 to 1986.<ref name="Lassen">Template:Cite news</ref>
Legacy in ChinaEdit
Owing to her central role in the success of the Chinese women's volleyball team in the 1980s, Lang was seen as a cultural icon and is one of the most respected people in modern Chinese sports history. Lang is remembered as one of the first world champions for China.<ref name="Lassen"/>
CoachingEdit
Lang was an assistant coach at the University of New Mexico from 1987 to 1989 and 1992–93.<ref name="USAT" />
In 1995, Lang became the head coach of the Chinese national team and eventually guided the squad to the silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta and second place at the 1998 World Championships in Japan.<ref name="lang" /> Lang Ping resigned from the Chinese national team in 1998 for health reasons. In the following year, she took a head coaching position in the Italian professional volleyball league and enjoyed great success there, winning various honours and the coach of the year award multiple times. She was selected 1996 FIVB Coach of the Year.<ref name="USAT" />
She became the coach of the US National Team in 2005.<ref name="LAT">Template:Cite news Template:Subscription required</ref> Lang guided the team to the 2008 Olympics, where the US team faced off with China in her home country. The US team defeated China 3–2. Then Chinese and US presidents, Hu Jintao and George W. Bush, attended the match.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The match drew 250 million television viewers in China alone. The team went on to win the silver medal, losing to Brazil in the finals 3–1. Lang allowed her contract to run out later that year, citing that she wanted to coach a club so as to spend more time with her family.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She became the head coach of the China women's national volleyball team for the second time in 2013 and won the World Cup in Japan in 2015. In 2014, she was the only female head coach among the 24 teams in the FIVB World Championship.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
On August 21, 2016, Lang Ping guided the Chinese national team to the gold medal at 2016 Rio Olympics. With this victory, Lang Ping became the first person in volleyball history, male or female, to win a gold medal at the Olympic Games as a player with the Chinese national team in Los Angeles 1984 and as the Chinese national team head coach in Rio 2016. On September 29, 2019, after China swept all eleven matches to defend the World Cup title, Lang Ping also became the first person to win the back-to-back World Cup champions both as a player (1981, 1985) and as a coach (2015, 2019).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Coaching careerEdit
Club/Team | Country | year |
Chinese NT | Template:Flagicon China | 1995 - 1998 |
Volley Modena | Template:Flagicon Italy | 1999 - 2002 |
Asystel Novara | Template:Flagicon Italy | 2002 - 2004 |
Pieralisi Jesi | Template:Flagicon Italy | 2005 |
USA NT | Template:Flagicon United States | 2005 - 2008 |
Telecom Ankara | Template:Flagicon Turkey | 2008 - 2009 |
Guangdong Evergrande | Template:Flagicon China | 2009 - 2014 |
Chinese NT | Template:Flagicon China | 2013–2021 |
AwardsEdit
IndividualsEdit
- 1996 FIVB Coach of the Year
National teamEdit
- As a player
- 1981 World Cup - Template:GoldMedal Gold Medal
- 1982 World Championship - Template:World1 Gold Medal
- 1984 Olympic Games Los Angeles - Template:OG1 Gold Medal
- 1985 World Cup - Template:GoldMedal Gold Medal
- 1990 World Championship - Template:World2 Silver Medal
- As a coach
- 1995 World Cup - Template:BronzeMedal Bronze Medal
- 1996 Olympic Games Atlanta - Template:OG2 Silver Medal
- 1998 World Championship - Template:World2 Silver Medal
- 2007 World Cup - Template:BronzeMedal Bronze Medal
- 2008 Olympic Games Beijing - Template:OG2 Silver Medal
- 2014 World Championship - Template:World2 Silver Medal
- 2015 World Cup - Template:GoldMedal Gold Medal
- 2016 Olympic Games Rio - Template:OG1 Gold Medal
- 2018 World Championship - Template:World3 Bronze Medal
- 2019 World Cup - Template:GoldMedal Gold Medal
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- International Volleyball Hall of Fame profile
- Lang Ping at Olympics.com
- Olympedia profile: Lang Ping
- FIVB profile
- Volleybox.net profile
- Lang Ping: Iron Hammer Nailing Gold (FIVB)
- Lang Ping's profile at Chinese Olympic Committee (archived)
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