List of parliaments of the United Kingdom

Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates This is a list of parliaments of the United Kingdom, tabulated with the elections to the House of Commons and the list of members of the House.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The parliaments are numbered from the formation of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. For previous Westminster parliaments, see the list of parliaments of Great Britain and list of parliaments of England. For pre-Union Dublin parliaments, see the list of parliaments of Ireland. For pre-1707 Scottish parliaments, see the list of parliaments of Scotland.

List of parliaments

Monarch	Number	Start date	Election	Members	Prime ministersTemplate:Efn-lg	Party controlTemplate:Efn-lg	Percentage of popular vote
George III File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1801-1816).svg	1	1801	none: co-opted		Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" | William Pitt	rowspan=4 Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" | Tory
					Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" rowspan=2 | Henry Addington
	2	1802	General election	MPs
					Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" | William Pitt
	3	1806	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Whigs align="center" | The Lord Grenville	Template:Party shading/Whigs align="center" | Whig
	4	1807	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" | The Duke of Portland	rowspan=11 Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" | Tory
					Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" |Spencer Perceval
					rowspan=5 Template:Party shading/Tories align="center" |The Earl of Liverpool
	5	1812	General election	MPs
	6	1818	General election	MPs
George IV File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg	7	1820	General election	MPs
	8	1826	General election	MPs
					Template:Party shading/Tories | George Canning
					Template:Party shading/Tories | The Viscount Goderich
					Template:Party shading/Tories | The Duke of Wellington
William IV File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg	9	1830	General election	MPs	rowspan=3 Template:Party shading/Whigs align="center" |The Earl Grey	59.3%
	10	1831	General election	MPs	rowspan=6 Template:Party shading/Whigs align="center" | Whig	63.3%
	11	1832	General election	MPs	67.0%
						Template:Party shading/Whigs | The Viscount Melbourne
						Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Sir Robert Peel
	12	1835	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Whigs | The Viscount Melbourne	55.2%
Victoria File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837).svg	13	1837	General election	MPs	51.7%
	14	1841	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Sir Robert Peel	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	56.9%
	15	1847	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Whigs | Lord John Russell	Template:Party shading/Whigs align="center" | Whig	53.8%
	16	1852	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | The Earl of Derby	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	41.9%
					Template:Party shading/Peelite | The Earl of Aberdeen
	17	1857	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Whigs | The Viscount Palmerston	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Whigs align="center" | Whig	65.9%
					Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | The Earl of Derby
	18	1859	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) | The Viscount Palmerston	rowspan=5 Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) align="center" | Liberal	65.7%
	19	1865	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) | The Earl Russell	59.5%
					Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | The Earl of Derby
					Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Benjamin Disraeli
	20	1868	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) | William Ewart Gladstone	61.5%
	21	1874	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Benjamin DisraeliTemplate:Efn-lg	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	44.3%
	22	1880	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) | William Ewart Gladstone	Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) align="center" | Liberal	54.7%
	23	1885	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | The Marquess of Salisbury	Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) align="center" rowspan=2 | Liberal Template:Small	47.4%
					Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) | William Ewart Gladstone
	24	1886	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | The Marquess of Salisbury	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	51.1%
	25	1892	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) | William Ewart Gladstone	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) align="center" | Liberal Template:Small	45.4%
					Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) | The Earl of Rosebery
	26	1895	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | The Marquess of Salisbury	rowspan=3 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Conservative	49.0%
	27	1900	General election	MPs	50.3%
Edward VII File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg						Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Arthur Balfour
	28	1906	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) align="center" | Liberal	48.9%
					rowspan=4 Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) |Herbert Asquith
	29	1910 (Jan)	General election	MPs	rowspan=4 Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) align="center" | Liberal Template:Small	43.5%
George V File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg
	30	1910 (Dec)	General election	MPs	43.2%
						Template:Party shading/Liberal Party (UK) rowspan=2 | David Lloyd George
	31	1918	General election	MPs	CoalitionTemplate:Smalldiv	47.1%
	32	1922	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Bonar Law	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	38.5%
	33	1923	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Ramsay MacDonald	Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour Template:Small	30.7%
	34	1924	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Stanley Baldwin	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	46.8%
	35	1929	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Ramsay MacDonald	Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour Template:Small	37.1%
	36	1931	General election	MPs	National Government	67.2%
	37	1935	General election	MPs	rowspan=3 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Stanley Baldwin	National Government	53.3%
Edward VIII File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg
George VI File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg
					Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Neville Chamberlain
					Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Winston Churchill
	38	1945	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Clement Attlee	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour	49.7%
	39	1950	General election	MPs	46.1%
	40	1951	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Winston ChurchillTemplate:Efn-lg	rowspan=6 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	48.0%
Elizabeth II File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg
	41	1955	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Anthony Eden	49.7%
					rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Harold Macmillan
	42	1959	General election	MPs	49.4%
						Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | The Earl of HomeTemplate:Efn-lg
	43	1964	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Harold Wilson	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour	44.1%
	44	1966	General election	MPs	48.0%
	45	1970	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Edward Heath	Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	46.4%
	46	1974 (Feb)	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Harold Wilson	Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour Template:Small	37.2%
	47	1974 (Oct)	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour	39.2%
					Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | James Callaghan
	48	1979	General election	MPs	rowspan=3 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Margaret Thatcher	rowspan=5 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	43.9%
	49	1983	General election	MPs	42.3%
	50	1987	General election	MPs	42.2%
						rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | John Major
	51	1992	General election	MPs	41.9%
	52	1997	General election	MPs	rowspan=3 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Tony Blair	rowspan=4 Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour	43.2%
	53	2001	General election	MPs	40.7%
	54	2005	General election	MPs	35.2%
						Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Gordon Brown
	55	2010	General election	MPs	rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | David Cameron	CoalitionTemplate:Smalldiv	59.1%
	56	2015	General election	MPs	rowspan=8 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) align="center" | Conservative	36.9%
					rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Theresa May
	57	2017	General election	MPs	42.4%
						rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Boris Johnson
	58	2019	General election	MPs	43.6%
						Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) rowspan=2 | Liz Truss
Charles III File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (2022).svg
						Template:Party shading/Conservative Party (UK) | Rishi Sunak
	59	2024	General election	MPs	Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) | Sir Keir Starmer	Template:Party shading/Labour Party (UK) align="center" | Labour	33.7%

See also

• Duration of English parliaments before 1660
• Duration of English, British and United Kingdom parliaments from 1660
• List of parliaments of England
• List of parliaments of Scotland
• List of parliaments of Great Britain
• List of British governments