Llangrannog
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox UK place
Llangrannog ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}; sometimes spelt as Llangranog) is a village and community in Ceredigion, Wales, Template:Convert southwest of New Quay. It lies in the narrow valley of the River Hawen, which falls as a waterfall near the middle of the village. Llangrannog is on the Wales Coast Path.
DemographicsEdit
PopulationEdit
According to the 2011 census, Llangrannog's population was 775.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> This was a 2.6% decrease since the 796 people noted in 2001.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> It is estimated that Llangrannog's population decreased further to 759 in 2019.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Welsh languageEdit
The 2011 census showed 46.5% of the town's population could speak Welsh, a fall from 51.8% in 2001.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead link</ref>
GeographyEdit
The large rock between Llangrannog and Cilborth Beaches is Carreg Bica, a stack of Ordovician rock weathered by the sea, one of many along the coastline. A large piece of Carreg Bica fell away some years ago. Llangrannog's beach has received Blue Flag beach status.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> An RNLI lifeguard service is provided. Two streams flow down the beach to the sea - the Hawen and the smaller Nant Eisteddfa. There is a waterfall on the Hawen, known as Y Gerwn. Located within the community is the tiny island of Ynys Lochtyn.
LegendEdit
Template:Wide image According to legend, Carreg Bica (trans: Bica's rock)Template:Mdashthe large sea-weathered stack of Ordovician rock on the beachTemplate:Mdashis the tooth of the giant Bica. He lived in Ceredigion and was forced to spit his tooth onto the beach when suffering a bad toothache.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> A simpler explanation is that the Welsh word Pica means pointed and after a feminine singular noun this would be come Bica. So the rock's name is just Pointed Rock in Welsh.
Notable peopleEdit
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- Sarah Jane Rees (1839–1916), was born in Llangrannog and is buried in the church yard. A precocious child, by the age of 15 she had learned navigation from her sea captain father and went on to obtain her Masters Certificate. She taught navigation in a school she founded to help local seamen better themselves. In 1865 she won the crown in the Aberystwyth National Eisteddfod under the bardic name of Cranogwen. She became a popular lay-preacher and eventually gave up school teaching to concentrate on preaching and on establishing the South Wales Women's Temperance Union in 1901 to counter the harm done by alcohol among the working classes.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
- Edward Elgar (1857–1934), once spent a holiday in Llangrannog.
- Christopher Williams RBA (1873–1934), a Welsh artist, visited and painted here. His painting "Holidays - Village Girls at Llangrannog" is in the collection of the National Library of Wales.
- Dylan Thomas (1914–1953), visited Llangrannog whilst he was living in New Quay in 1944–45. He came to the Ship Inn with Tommy Herbert, the Aberaeron vet, and with Ira Jones, the World War One fighter ace.<ref>The Dylan Thomas Trail by D N Thomas, Y Lolfa (2002), pp.123-24</ref>
- T. Llew Jones (1915 in Pentrecwrt – 2009), a Welsh language author.
- J. Geraint Jenkins (1929–2009), a Welsh maritime historian and historian of rural crafts.
- Beti George (born 1939 in Coed-y-bryn), a Welsh broadcaster on TV and radio.
Sport and leisureEdit
Crannog, Llangrannog's football team, play in the Ceredigion League.
ReferencesEdit
Template:Reflist Welcome to Llangrannog website<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
BibliographyEdit
External linksEdit
- {{#if:SN316540|[[Ordnance Survey National Grid|{{#if:Template:Yesno|Grid|grid}} reference]] {{#invoke:Ordnance Survey coordinates|oscoord|SN316540_region:GB_scale:25000|SN316540|name=}}}}