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Milburn Stone

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Hugh Milburn Stone (July 5, 1904 – June 12, 1980)<ref name="IBDB"/> was an American actor, best known for his role as "Doc" (Dr. Galen Adams) on the Western series Gunsmoke.

Early lifeEdit

Stone was born in Burrton, Kansas, to Herbert Stone and the former Laura Belfield.<ref name="twp">Template:Cite book</ref> There, he graduated from Burrton High School, where he was active in the drama club, played basketball, and sang in a barbershop quartet. Stone's brother, Joe Stone, says their uncle Fred Stone, was a versatile actor who appeared on Broadway and in circuses).<ref name="joestone2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Although Stone had a congressional appointment to the United States Naval Academy, he turned it down, choosing instead to become an actor with a stock theater company headed by Helen Ross.<ref name=twp/> Hugh Stone was born in Burton, Ks. Joseph Wakefield Myers, MD was the town Doctor from 1913 to 1928. Hugh was known to have said he styled his portrayal of a country Dr. based on Dr. Myers.

CareerEdit

File:Milburn Stone Dennis Weaver Gunsmoke 1961.JPG
With Dennis Weaver on the Gunsmoke set, 1961

In 1919, Stone debuted on stage in a Kansas tent show. He ventured into vaudeville in the late 1920s, and in 1930, he was half of the Stone and Strain song-and-dance act.<ref name=twp/> His Broadway credits include Around the Corner (1936) and Jayhawker (1934).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In the 1930s, Stone came to Los Angeles, California, to launch his own screen career. He was featured in the Tailspin Tommy adventure serial for Monogram Pictures. In 1939 he played Stephen Douglass in the movie Young Mr. Lincoln with Henry Fonda and Ward Bond. In 1939 he appeared in When Tomorrow Comes as head busboy (uncredited). In 1940, he appeared with Marjorie Reynolds, Tristram Coffin, and I. Stanford Jolley in the comedy espionage film Chasing Trouble. That same year, he co-starred with Roy Rogers in the film Colorado in the role of Rogers' brother-gone-wrong.

Stone appeared uncredited in the 1939 film Blackwell's Island. Stone played Dr. Blake in the 1943 film Gung Ho! and a liberal-minded warden in Monogram Pictures' Prison Mutiny also in 1943. Signed by Universal Pictures in 1943, in the films Captive Wild Woman (1943), Jungle Woman (1943), Sherlock Holmes Faces Death [Captain Pat Vickery], (1944), he became a familiar face in its features and serials, starring as hero Jim Hudson in The Great Alaskan Mystery (1944). In 1944, he portrayed a Ration Board representative in the Universal-produced public service film Prices Unlimited for the U.S. Office of Price Administration and the Office of War Information. One of his film roles was a radio columnist in the Gloria Jean-Kirby Grant musical I'll Remember April. He made such an impression in this film that Universal Studios gave him a starring role (and a similar characterization) in the 1945 serial The Master Key. The same year, he was featured in the Inner Sanctum murder mystery The Frozen Ghost. In 1953, Stone appeared as Charlton Heston's sidekick in Arrowhead, a Western also featuring Brian Keith and Katy Jurado.

File:Ken Curtis Milburn Stone Gunsmoke 1974.JPG
With Ken Curtis, 1974

In 1955, one of CBS Radio's hit series, the Western Gunsmoke, was adapted for television and recast with different actors for various reasons (William Conrad was judged too obese to play Matt Dillon on camera, Georgia Ellis wasn't viewed as quite telegenic enough to portray Kitty on television, etc.). Howard McNear, the radio Doc Adams (who later played Floyd the barber on television's The Andy Griffith Show), was replaced by Stone, who gave the role a harder edge consistent with his screen portrayals. He stayed with Gunsmoke through its entire television run, with the exception of 7 episodes in 1971, when Stone required heart surgery and Pat Hingle replaced him as Dr. Chapman. Stone appeared in 604 episodes through 1975, often shown sparring in a friendly manner with co-stars Dennis Weaver and Ken Curtis, who played, respectively, Chester Goode and Festus Haggen.

Personal lifeEdit

Stone's brother, Joe, was a writer who was the author of scripts for three episodes of Gunsmoke.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Stone was a cousin of the character actress Madge Blake.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In March 1971,<ref>"After heart surgery, 'Doc' continues to improve", birminghamrewound.com; accessed May 5, 2014.</ref> Stone had heart bypass surgery at UAB Hospital in Birmingham, Alabama. In June 1980, Stone died of a heart attack<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in La Jolla.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He was buried at the El Camino Memorial Park in Sorrento Valley, San Diego.<ref>Cemeteries in San Diego</ref>

Stone had a surviving daughter, Shirley Stone Gleason (born circa 1926) of Costa Mesa, California, from his first marriage of 12 years to Ellen Morrison, formerly of Delphos, Kansas, who died in 1937.<ref name="joestone">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> His second wife, the former Jane Garrison, a native of Hutchinson, Kansas, died in 2002. Stone had married, divorced, and remarried Garrison.

LegacyEdit

In 1968, Stone received an Emmy Award for Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role in a Drama for his work on Gunsmoke.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

File:Judith Allen-Milburn Stone in Port of Missing Girls.jpg
Judith Allen and Stone in The Port of Missing Girls (1938)

In 1975, Stone received an honorary doctorate from St. Mary of the Plains College in Dodge City, Kansas,<ref name="k">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> where Gunsmoke was set but not filmed.

For his contribution to the television industry, Milburn Stone has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6801 Hollywood Boulevard.<ref group=note>The Hollywood Walk of Fame's website designates Stone as a Star of Motion Pictures and gives the address of his star as 6823 Hollywood Boulevard.</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 1981, Stone was inducted posthumously into the Western Performers Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> After his death, he left a legacy for the performing arts in Cecil County in northeastern Maryland, by way of the Milburn Stone Theatre<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in North East, Maryland.

Selected filmographyEdit

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NotesEdit

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ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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