Opel Meriva
Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox automobile
The Opel Meriva is a car manufactured and marketed by the German automaker Opel on its Corsa platform, from May 2003 until June 2017 across two generations. Described as a mini MPV, it was marketed as the Vauxhall Meriva in the United Kingdom, while in Latin America, the first generation model was marketed as the Chevrolet Meriva.
Template:AnchorFirst generation (2003)Edit
The first generation, named "Meriva A", was based on the third generation Opel Corsa C. It went on sale in May 2003. The first official pictures of the Meriva were released in August 2002.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It has been described as a mini MPV,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> a supermini-MPV,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> a small people carrier, and an estate car.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Like its larger counterpart, the Zafira, the Meriva has a flexible interior, marketed as "FlexSpace". Although it only has five seats divided into two rows, the second row can slide forward or backward, or be flattened into the floor, making a flat, level platform for increased boot space. The second row can accommodate two or three passengers.
In the two passenger mode, the seats are separated from the doors and from each other much like the front seats. In three passenger mode, the back seat looks like a regular one-piece seat. The front seat can be pushed fully backwards.
The Meriva was sold in South America (except in Chile) from 2003 through 2012 (2013 in Argentina) as the "Chevrolet Meriva", and was replaced in 2012 by the Chevrolet Spin.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The initial version had been co-developed by Opel and General Motors do Brasil.<ref name="GM-Brasil_Meriva"/> It was built in São José dos Campos, Brazil.
- Opel Meriva rear 20071126.jpg
Rear view
- Opel Meriva A 1.8 Cosmo Facelift front 20100716.jpg
Opel Meriva (2006–2010)
- Opel Meriva A 1.8 Cosmo Facelift rear 20100716.jpg
Rear view
- Opel Meriva OPC front Facelift.jpg
Opel Meriva OPC (2006–2010)
- Opel Meriva OPC (18205179538).jpg
Opel Meriva OPC (2006–2010)
- 2005 Vauxhall Meriva Enjoy Twinport 1.4.jpg
Vauxhall Meriva
- 2010 Vauxhall Meriva Design facelift 1.4.jpg
Vauxhall Meriva (facelift)
- 2007 Vauxhall Meriva VXR 1.6.jpg
Vauxhall Meriva VXR
- Chevrolet Meriva GL 1.8 2005 (16521789960).jpg
Chevrolet Meriva (2005)
EnginesEdit
Initial launchEdit
From launch, there were three petrol engines and one diesel engine. In 2005, the 1.6 8 v petrol engine was replaced with the more powerful and efficient 1.4 engine. The 1.6 turbo was available with a six speed manual gearbox as standard, and the other engines had five speed manual gearboxes as standard. The 1.6 (16v) and 1.8 petrols were available with five speed 'Easytronic' gearboxes as options.
Petrol
- 1.0
- 1.4 Twinport, with Template:Convert (since 2005)
- 1.6 (8 v), with Template:Convert
- 1.6 (16 v), with Template:Convert
- 1.8, with Template:Convert
Both 1.4 and 1.8 were available as flexfuel in Brazil.
Diesel
- 1.7 CDTI, with Template:Convert
FaceliftEdit
Petrol
- 1.4 Twinport, with Template:Convert
- 1.6 Twinport Template:Convert
- 1.8, with Template:Convert
- 1.6 turbo, with Template:Convert (OPC/VXR model only)
Diesel
- 1.3 CDTI, with Template:Convert
- 1.7 DTI, with Template:Convert
- 1.7 CDTI, with Template:Convert
- 1.7 CDTI, with Template:Convert
FaceliftEdit
When the Meriva was facelifted in February 2006, the front and rear ends were revised, and three new or revised engines came along as well as an extra trim level, the OPC/VXR.
SafetyEdit
The Meriva in its standard European market configuration received four stars for adult occupants and one star for pedestrians from Euro NCAP in 2003.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The Meriva in its most basic Latin American market configuration with one airbag received three stars for adult occupants and one star for toddlers from Latin NCAP in 2010.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Template:AnchorSecond generation (2010)Edit
Template:More citations needed section Template:Infobox automobile
The second generation, named "Meriva B", is slightly larger in size than the previous generation.<ref name="newmeriva">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It has been described as a compact MPV,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> a supermini-MPV,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> a small people carrier,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> a small family car, and an estate car.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The market launch took place on 12 June 2010.Template:Citation needed The Meriva B appeared in November 2009.Template:Contradictory inline The new model is Template:Convert in length, up from the Template:Convert of the previous version, which was based on the Corsa. The new model uses revised suspension layout from the former version but with a floorpan associated with the seven seater Zafira Tourer. The interior is similar to that of the 2009 to 2015 Astra and Insignia.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The new Meriva uses front seat technology from the Insignia and Astra. The seat adjustment range is Template:Convert in length and Template:Convert in height.
The Meriva B debuted at the 2010 Geneva Motor Show in March, and went into production in July 2010. The Meriva has rear-hinged rear doors, marketed as "FlexDoors". A panoramic sunroof is also available as standard on the top spec versions.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The Meriva B ended production in June 2017, and was replaced by an urban crossover named the Crossland X, and also a transition from MPV to SUV design, sister of the future replacement of the Citroën C3 Picasso.
- Opel Meriva 1.4 Design Edition (B) – Heckansicht, 11. März 2012, Heiligenhaus.jpg
Meriva B (rear view)
- 2011 Vauxhall Mervia SE 1.4 Front.jpg
Vauxhall Meriva B
- Vauxhall Meriva Concept - Flickr - Alan D (2).jpg
Opel Meriva B Concept
- Opel Meriva FlexDoors 2012.jpg
Meriva's FlexDoors, Salón del automóvil de Santiago 2012, Chile
EnginesEdit
From launch, the Meriva was available with five engines (three petrol, two diesel). The 1.7 diesel was only available with a six speed automatic gearbox, and the 1.4 turbo (140 PS) and 1.7 (130 hp) were only available with a six speed manual gearbox. Since September 2010, two more engines became available, both diesel, the 1.3 (95 hp) and the 1.7 (130 hp).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> All petrol engines are Ecotec.
From 2011, Stop/Start was added to certain engines (engines with (S/S) are bold in Template:CO2 column), a cleaner, more powerful 1.7 CDTI auto was added, and the petrol engines became slightly more efficient. A six speed automatic gearbox became available for the 1.4T (120) petrol engine.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead link</ref>
In January 2014. Opel introduced newly developed engine with restyled Meriva: 1.6 CDTI engine with 95 PS, 110 PS, and 136 PS.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Petrol engine | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model | Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque | Note | CO2 emission (g/km) | Years | |
1.4 VVT | I4 | 1,398 cc | Template:Convert at 6,000 rpm | Template:Convert at 4,000 rpm | 144 (2010–2011)
143 (2011–2017) |
|||
1.4T VVT | 1,364 cc | Template:Convert at 4,800-6,000 rpm | Template:Convert at 1,750-4,800 rpm | 143 (2010–2011)
139 (2011–2017) |
||||
Template:Convert at 4,900-6,000 rpm | Template:Convertat 1,850-4,900 rpm | 156 (2010–2011)
151 (2011–2017) |
||||||
Diesel engine | ||||||||
Model | Engine | Displacement | Power | Torque | Note | CO2 emission (g/km) | Years | |
1.3 CDTI | I4 | 1,248 cc | Template:Convert at 4,000 rpm | Template:Convert at 1,750-2,500 rpm | 129 | 2010–2014 | ||
1.3 CDTI ecoFLEX | Template:Convert at 4,000 rpm | Template:Convertat 1,750-3,500 rpm | 119 (2010–2017)
109 (2011–2017) |
2010–2014 | ||||
1.6 CDTI ecoFLEX S/S | 1,598 cc | Template:Convert at 3,500 rpm | Template:Convertat 1,500-1,750 rpm | 105 | 2014–2017 | |||
Template:Convert at 3,500 rpm | Template:Convertat 1,750-2,000 rpm | 105 | 2014–2017 | |||||
Template:Convert at 3,500-4,000 rpm | Template:Convertat 2,000-2,500 rpm | 116 | 2013–2017 | |||||
1.7 CDTI | 1,686 cc | Template:Convert at 4,000 rpm | Template:Convertat 1,700-2,550 rpm | auto only | 168 | 2010–'11 | ||
Template:Convert at 4,000 rpm | 160 | 2011–2014 | ||||||
Template:Convert at 4,000 rpm | Template:Convertat 2,000-2,500 rpm | 138 | 2010–2014 |
SafetyEdit
The Meriva in its standard European market configuration received 5 stars from Euro NCAP in 2010.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
FaceliftEdit
A facelifted version was presented as a world premiere at the Brussels International Motor Show in January 2014.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>Template:Citation needed It was also presented at the Frankfurt Motor Show in September 2013.
- Meriva B Facelift Front.jpg
Opel Meriva (facelift)
- Meriva B Facelift Heck.jpg
Rear view
- 2017 Vauxhall Meriva Life 1.4.jpg
Vauxhall Meriva (facelift)
SalesEdit
Chevrolet MerivaEdit
Year | Brazil | |
---|---|---|
2003 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2004 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2005 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2006 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2007 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2008 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2009 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2010 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2011 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
2012 | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
Template:Commons category multi
Template:Opel Template:Opel timeline Template:Vauxhall Motors Template:Vauxhall timeline 1980 to present Template:Chevrolet (South America) timeline 1980 to date Template:Authority control