Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Refimprove Template:Infobox person Peter Roger Hunt (11 March 1925 – 14 August 2002) was a British director, editor and producer of film and television, best known for his work on the James Bond film series, first as an editor and then as a second unit director. He finally served as director for On Her Majesty's Secret Service. His work on the series helped pioneer an innovative, fast-cutting editing style.

BiographyEdit

As an infantryman, Hunt served in Salerno, Italy, in 1943.<ref name="obit">Template:Cite news</ref>

After undertaking several forms of employment, Hunt worked as an assistant cutter for Alexander Korda, before working as an assembling editor on The Man Who Watched Trains Go By. After several B-movies, he served as the supervising editor on A Hill in Korea. The following year, Hunt edited The Admirable Crichton (directed and co-written by Lewis Gilbert), becoming good friends with John Glen. Hunt continued his collaboration with Gilbert on films such as Ferry to Hong Kong and Sink the Bismarck!.

In the 1960s, Hunt signed on as an editor on the first James Bond film, Dr. No (1962), and he edited From Russia with Love (1963) and Goldfinger (1964). On those three films, Hunt developed an editing technique in which he utilized quick cutting, allowing camera swings during action and inserts interleaving other elements.<ref name="insidedrno">Template:Cite video</ref><ref name="insidefrwl">Template:Cite video</ref> He also worked with Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli on the Bob Hope film Call Me Bwana (1963), and with Saltzman and a few other Bond veterans on the non-Eon thriller The IPCRESS File (1965). Call Me Bwana was the only film produced by the James Bond production company Eon Productions that was not a Bond film until 2014.

After editing Thunderball (1965), Hunt asked to direct You Only Live Twice (1967) but was passed over in favor of Lewis Gilbert. Although Hunt initially quit in protest, Broccoli and Saltzman persuaded him to stay as second unit director on the understanding that he would be promoted to director in a future Eon film.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite book</ref> Saltzman and Broccoli were impressed with his quick cutting skills and felt he had set the style for the series.<ref name=":1" /> Hunt directed the "Little Nellie" sequence of the film.<ref name=":0" /> When Gilbert passed on the opportunity to direct On Her Majesty's Secret Service (1969), Broccoli and Saltzman selected Hunt as director.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">Template:Cite book</ref> Hunt also asked for the position during the production of Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (1968), and he brought along with him many crew members, including cinematographer Michael Reed and editor John Glen.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Hunt was concerned to put his mark on the production – "I wanted it to be different than any other Bond film would be. It was my film, not anyone else's."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

On Her Majesty's Secret Service was the last James Bond film on which Hunt worked. Hunt was asked to direct numerous other Eon Bond films — including Live and Let Die, The Spy Who Loved Me, and For Your Eyes Only — but always declined.<ref name=":0" /> In 1971, Hunt directed episodes of The Persuaders! with Bond star, Roger Moore; he also directed Moore in Gold (1974) and Shout at the Devil (1976) with Lee Marvin. Although approached by Kevin McClory, he refused to direct Never Say Never Again (1983) afraid that Broccoli would consider him disloyal. His last films included Wild Geese II (1985) and the Cannon Film thrillers, Death Hunt (1981) and Assassination (1987), both starring Charles Bronson. He also directed the epic television miniseries The Last Days of Pompeii (1984).

Personal lifeEdit

Hunt spent his later years living in the United States.<ref name="obit" /> He was gay and lived with his partner, Nicos Kourtis, from 1975 until his death.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He died of heart failure on 14 August 2002 at his home in Santa Monica, California, at the age of 77.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

FilmographyEdit

FilmEdit

Year Title Editor Director Other Notes
1940 The Thief of Bagdad Template:No Template:No Template:Yes As associate editor
1943 The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp Template:No Template:No Template:Yes
1949 Badger's Green Template:No Template:No Template:Yes
1950 They Were Not Divided Template:No Template:No Template:Yes
Gone to Earth Template:No Template:No Template:Yes
1951 Cheer the Brave Template:No Template:No Template:Yes
1952 The Man Who Watched Trains Go By Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1953 Wheel of Fate Template:No Template:No Template:Yes As sound editor
House of Blackmail Template:No Template:No Template:Yes As assistant editor
1954 Orders Are Orders Template:No Template:No Template:Yes
Burnt Evidence Template:No Template:No Template:Yes
Stranger From Venus Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1956 The Secret Tent Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
Doublecross Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
A Hill in Korea Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1957 The Admirable Crichton Template:Yes Template:No Template:Yes As second unit director
1958 Next to No Time Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
A Cry from the Streets Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1959 Ferry to Hong Kong Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1960 Sink the Bismarck! Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
There Was a Crooked Man Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1961 The Greengage Summer Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
On the Fiddle Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1962 H.M.S. Defiant Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
Dr. No Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1963 Call Me Bwana Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
From Russia with Love Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1964 Goldfinger Template:Yes Template:No Template:Yes As second unit director
1965 Thunderball Template:Yes Template:No Template:Yes
The Ipcress File Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1966 Strange Portrait Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1967 You Only Live Twice Template:Yes Template:No Template:Yes As second unit director
1968 Chitty Chitty Bang Bang Template:No Template:No Template:Yes As title sequence director
1969 Arthur! Arthur! Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
On Her Majesty's Secret Service Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1974 Gold Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1976 Shout at the Devil<ref name="PM">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1977 Gulliver's Travels Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1980 Rough Cut Template:No Template:Partial Template:No Replaced by Don Siegel
Night Games Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1981 Death Hunt Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1983 The Jigsaw Man Template:No Template:No Template:Yes As second unit director
1985 Wild Geese II Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1986 Hyper Sapien: People from Another Star Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1987 Assassination Template:No Template:Yes Template:No

TelevisionEdit

Year Title Editor Director Notes
1971 The Persuaders! Template:Yes Template:Yes Episode: "Chain of Events"
1972 Shirley's World Template:Yes Episode: "Always Leave Them Laughing"
1978 The Beasts Are on the Streets Template:Yes Television film
1983 Philip Marlowe, Private Eye Template:Yes 2 episodes
1984 The Last Days of Pompeii Template:Yes 4 episodes
1991 Eyes of a Witness Template:Yes Television film

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist

External linksEdit

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