Saddleback Church
Template:Infobox church Saddleback Church is an evangelical, non-denominational Christian<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> multi-site megachurch based in Lake Forest, California. It is the largest church in California, and one of the largest in the United States of America. The church has several campuses<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in California and around the world, as well as a number of extensions.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Weekly church attendance was 30,000 people in 2024. Its senior pastor is Andy Wood, and his wife, Stacie Wood, is a teaching pastor. Saddleback was formerly associated with the Southern Baptist Convention, until 2023.
HistoryEdit
In 1979, Rick Warren, recently graduated in theology, settled with his wife Kay in the Saddleback Valley area of Orange County, California.<ref> Malcolm Gladwell, The Cellular Church, newyorker.com, US, September 12, 2005</ref> He began to probe the people in his neighborhood to find out what prevented them from coming to church.<ref> Malcolm Gladwell, The Cellular Church, newyorker.com, US, September 12, 2005</ref> The answers that emerged were boredom, distance from everyday life, lack of welcome for visitors, insistence on money and inadequate programs for children. It is with these concerns that the church began in 1980, with a Bible study group, with six people, the pastor Rick Warren and his wife, in their condo.<ref> Richard D. Hunt: [1], klove.com, June 3,2022</ref> The first worship service took place in the "Little Theatre" of Laguna Hills High School on Palm Sunday, in 1980.<ref> Justin G. Wilford, Sacred Subdivisions: The Postsuburban Transformation of American Evangelicalism, NYU Press, US, 2012, p. 9 Template:ISBN</ref> In 1995, it dedicated a new building in Lake Forest including a 3,500-seat auditorium.<ref> Bob Allen, Saddleback Church pledges $71 million over three years, baptiststandard.com, US, June 12, 2015</ref>
In 2003, Saddleback Church, Kay and Rick Warren founded the P.E.A.C.E. Plan, a humanitarian development program for churches.<ref> Nicola Menzie, Saddleback Pastor Rick Warren Visits Rwanda to Advance PEACE Plan, christianpost.com, US, August 29, 2013</ref><ref> Justin G. Wilford, Sacred Subdivisions: The Postsuburban Transformation of American Evangelicalism, NYU Press, US, 2012, p. 115</ref>
In November and December 2006, Saddleback Church played host to the second annual Global Summit on AIDS and the Church. The summit featured 60 speakers, including Senators Barack Obama and Sam Brownback.<ref> Jill Serjeant, U.S. evangelicals strive to change attitudes on AIDS, reuters.com, UK, November 28, 2007</ref>
On August 16, 2008, Rick Warren arranged a meeting between Senators John McCain and Barack Obama at Saddleback called the Civil Forum on the Presidency.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The format of the forum was structured such that Warren first asked Obama a series of questions; he then asked McCain very similar ones subsequently. It was broadcast live on national news networks and streamed online. Tickets were distributed to the public through a raffle with seats listing as high as $1,000, and the event was sold out.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2018, the church said it had baptized 50,000 people since its founding.<ref> Stoyan Zaimov, Rick Warren's Saddleback Church Becomes First in US to Baptize 50,000 People; Pastor Hails 'Miracle', christianpost.com, US, August 13, 2018 </ref> In November 2018, CBS News listed Saddleback Church as the eleventh largest megachurch in the United States with about 22,055 weekly visitors.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2022, Andy Wood became lead pastor.<ref> Leonardo Blair, In final sermon at Saddleback Church, Rick Warren drives home the purpose driven life, christianpost.com, US, August 30, 2022</ref>
In 2021, the church was audited for compliance by the Southern Baptist Convention, after ordaining three women pastors that year and thus acting contrary to the Convention's confession of faith (Baptist Faith and Message) which believes that the pastoral ministry is reserved for men.<ref> Adelle M. Banks, Saddleback Church’s ordination of women pastors to be considered by SBC committee, christianpost.com, US, June 16, 2021</ref> As of February 21, 2023, the church was removed from the SBC membership list due to the hiring of a female pastor in 2022, Stacie Wood, the wife of new senior pastor Andy Wood.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> On May 16, the Southern Baptist Convention announced that Saddleback was seeking an appeal to be reinstated in fellowship. In June 2023, when it requested a review of the decision, church representatives present at the annual convention voted 88% to uphold this decision.<ref>Michael Gryboski, SBC upholds ousting of Saddleback Church over woman teaching pastor, christianpost.com, USA, June 14, 2023</ref> The church wanted to maintain its affiliation with the California Southern Baptist Convention,<ref> Adelle M. Banks, Bob Smietana, Ouster of Saddleback and Fern Creek from SBC over women pastors is affirmed, religionnews.com, USA, June 14, 2023 </ref> but in October 2023, it decided to leave the state convention as well, in a desire to avoid divisions.<ref> Mark Wingfield, Saddleback and Fern Creek churches have left their state conventions, baptistnews.com, USA, November 14, 2023 </ref>
According to a church census released in 2024, it claimed a weekly attendance of 30,000 people and 15 campuses in different cities.<ref> Outreach Magazine, Saddleback Church, outreach100.com, USA, retrieved February 5, 2025</ref>
BeliefsEdit
The church has a Baptist confession of faith.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
ProgramsEdit
The church offers various programs, such as The Purpose Driven Church (PDC) curriculum<ref name="Process">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and Celebrate Recovery, an addiction recovery support group program.<ref> Kate Shellnutt, How Celebrate Recovery Helped Evangelicals Open Up About Addiction, christianitytoday.com, US, August 12, 2016 </ref>
See alsoEdit
- P.E.A.C.E. Plan
- Purpose Driven
- List of the largest evangelical churches
- List of the largest evangelical church auditoriums
- Worship service (evangelicalism)