Snort (software)
Template:Short description {{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters | check | showblankpositional=1 | unknown = Template:Main other | preview = Page using Template:Infobox software with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y | AsOf | author | background | bodystyle | caption | collapsetext | collapsible | developer | discontinued | engine | engines | genre | included with | language | language count | language footnote | latest preview date | latest preview version | latest release date | latest release version | latest_preview_date | latest_preview_version | latest_release_date | latest_release_version | licence | license | logo | logo alt | logo caption | logo upright | logo size | logo title | logo_alt | logo_caption | logo_upright | logo_size | logo_title | middleware | module | name | operating system | operating_system | other_names | platform | programming language | programming_language | released | replaced_by | replaces | repo | screenshot | screenshot alt | screenshot upright | screenshot size | screenshot title | screenshot_alt | screenshot_upright | screenshot_size | screenshot_title | service_name | size | standard | title | ver layout | website | qid }}Template:Main other
Snort is a free open source network intrusion detection system (IDS) and intrusion prevention system (IPS)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> created in 1998 by Martin Roesch, founder and former CTO of Sourcefire.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Snort is now developed by Cisco, which purchased Sourcefire in 2013.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 2009, Snort entered InfoWorld's Open Source Hall of Fame as one of the "greatest [pieces of] open source software of all time".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
UsesEdit
Snort's open-source network-based intrusion detection/prevention system (IDS/IPS) has the ability to perform real-time traffic analysis and packet logging on Internet Protocol (IP) networks. Snort performs protocol analysis, content searching and matching.
The program can also be used to detect probes or attacks, including, but not limited to, operating system fingerprinting attempts, semantic URL attacks, buffer overflows, server message block probes, and stealth port scans.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Snort can be configured in three main modes: 1. sniffer, 2. packet logger, and 3. network intrusion detection.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Sniffer ModeEdit
The program will read network packets and display them on the console.
Packet Logger ModeEdit
In packet logger mode, the program will log packets to the disk.
Network Intrusion Detection System ModeEdit
In intrusion detection mode, the program will monitor network traffic and analyze it against a rule set defined by the user. The program will then perform a specific action based on what has been identified.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Third-party toolsEdit
There are several third-party tools interfacing Snort for administration, reporting, performance and log analysis:
- Snorby – a GPLv3<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref> Ruby on Rails application
- BASE
- Sguil (free)