Stuart Range
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The Stuart Range is a mountain range in central Washington, United States. The range lies within the eastern extent of the Cascade Range immediately southwest of Leavenworth and runs east–west. The western peaks make up a single sharp ridge. The eastern half of the range splits into two parallel ridges, the northern of which is known as the Enchantment Peaks. Between these ridges lies the Enchantment Basin, which holds the dozens of tarns known as the Enchantment Lakes.<ref name="GT_The_Enchantments"/> Collectively, the basin and the encircling eastern peaks of the Stuart Range make up The Enchantments, a well-known backpacking destination.<ref name="USFS zone map"/> The south face of the Stuart Range falls off steeply to Ingalls Creek, beyond which rise the roughly parallel Wenatchee Mountains.<ref name="GT_Mount_Stuart"/>
Partial list of peaksEdit
A list of notable peaks<ref name="GT_The_Enchantments"/><ref name="Beckey_1979"/> is below. Within each subsection, peaks are ordered as nearly as possible from west to east.
Western peaksEdit
- Mount Stuart - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- Sherpa Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- Argonaut Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- Colchuck Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- Dragontail Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
Eastern peaks of south ridgeEdit
- Witches Tower - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Little Annapurna - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- McClellan Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- Rocket Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Gremlin Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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Enchantment Peaks (eastern peaks of north ridge)Edit
- Colchuck Balanced Rock - Template:Convert+ - Template:Coord<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Cannon Mountain - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- Enchantment Peak - Template:Convert+ - Template:Coord<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Prusik Peak - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
- The Temple - Template:Convert - Template:Coord<ref>Template:Cite gnis</ref>
GeologyEdit
The Mount Stuart batholith underlies the Stuart Range and the nearby Wenatchee Mountains. The batholith is about 13 by 16 miles in extent. Two plutonic masses are separated by a thin screen of Chiwaukum Schist and rocks of the Ingalls Complex. The more-eastern pluton is 93 million years old, while the more-western rock mass is between 83 and 86 million years old. Exposed rock tends to be quartz diorite and granodiorite.<ref name="Beckey_2003"/>
The range sits near a convergent plate boundary where one plate overrides another. In Western Washington, the North American Plate overrides the Juan de Fuca Plate, resulting in both volcanic and seismic activity. This convergence has been ongoing for over 200 million years. Continuing uplift and erosion has exposed the underlying granite batholith, making for one of the more spectacular mountain ranges in Washington.
See alsoEdit
- List of mountain ranges in Washington
- Peakbagger info: Template:PeakBagger range