Succession to the Swedish throne
Template:Short description Template:Expand Swedish Template:Monarchic orders of succession
The line of succession to the Swedish throne is determined by the Act of Succession (Template:Langx), originally approved jointly by the Riksdag of the Estates assembled in Örebro and King Charles XIII in 1810.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In 1979, the Riksdag introduced absolute primogeniture, meaning that the eldest child of the monarch, regardless of gender, is first in the line of succession. The change entered into force on 1 January 1980,<ref name="gus"/><ref name="vicky"/> making Sweden the first country to adopt absolute primogeniture.<ref name="duties">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The Swedish crown had previously (since 1810) descended according to agnatic primogeniture, meaning that only males could inherit it.<ref name="joakim"/> Though the change took effect in 1980, its application was backdated so that Crown Princess Victoria, who was born in 1977, became the first in line of succession, replacing her brother, Prince Carl Philip, who was born in 1979.
Line of successionEdit
- File:Simple gold crown.svg King Carl XVI Gustaf (born 1946)<ref name="gus">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- (1) Crown Princess Victoria, Duchess of Västergötland (born 1977)<ref name="vicky">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- (2) Princess Estelle, Duchess of Östergötland (born 2012)<ref name="estelle">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Template:Tree list/final branch (3) Prince Oscar, Duke of Skåne (born 2016)<ref name="oscar">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- (4) Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland (born 1979)<ref name="phil">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- (5) Prince Alexander, Duke of Södermanland (born 2016)<ref name="alex">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Template:Tree list/final branch (6) Prince Gabriel, Duke of Dalarna (born 2017)<ref name="gabriel">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Template:Tree list/final branch (7) Prince Julian, Duke of Halland (born 2021)
- Template:Tree list/final branch (8) Princess Ines, Duchess of Västerbotten (born 2025)
- Template:Tree list/final branch (9) Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland (born 1982)<ref name="maddy">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- (10) Princess Leonore, Duchess of Gotland (born 2014)<ref name="leo">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- (11) Prince Nicolas, Duke of Ångermanland (born 2015)<ref name="nick">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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- Template:Tree list/final branch(12) Princess Adrienne, Duchess of Blekinge (born 2018)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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EligibilityEdit
According to more recent adjustments (than 1810) to the Act of Succession, only King Carl XVI Gustaf's Lutheran legitimate descendants brought up in Sweden are presently entitled to succeed.<ref name="joakim"/><ref name="leg"/> Succession rights are lost when a person:
- is not brought up in Sweden<ref name="leg"/>
- ceases to be a Lutheran as defined in the Unaltered Augsburg Confession and the Uppsala Synod of 1593, i.e. by implication the Church of Sweden (Article 4)<ref name="joakim"/><ref name="leg"/>
- marries without the consent of the Government (Article 5)<ref name="joakim"/><ref name="leg"/> or
- ascends the throne of another state by election, inheritance or marriage without the consent of the monarch and the Riksdag (Article 8)<ref name="joakim">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="leg">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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