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In Greek mythology, Syrus or Syros (Ancient Greek: Σύρων) may refer to a person or an animal:

  • Syrus, son of Sinope (daughter of Asopus and Metope) and Apollo; the Syrians are named after him.<ref>Diodorus Siculus, 4.74.1-2</ref><ref>Plutarch, Lucullus 23.6</ref> In one account, Syros was the son of King Agenor of Tyre and Tyro, and brother to Cadmus, Phoenix, Cilix and Europa.<ref>Malalas, Chronographia 2.30</ref> When Agenor was about to die, he decreed that his kingdom will be divided among his three sons: Phoenix, Syros and Cilix. Syros named the country which was allotted to him Syria while his brothers received Phoenicia and Cilicia, respectively.<ref>Malalas, Chronographia 2.31</ref> Syros was said to be a wise man who wrote arithmetic philosophy in Phoenician letters.<ref>Malalas, Chronographia 2.34</ref>
  • Syrus, one of the dogs of the hunter Actaeon.<ref>Hyginus, Fabulae 181</ref>

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