Tanya Roberts

Tanya Roberts (born Victoria Leigh Blum; October 15, 1949 – January 4, 2021) was an American actress. Some of her credits include playing Julie Rogers in the final season of the television series Charlie's Angels (1980–1981), Stacey Sutton in the James Bond film A View to a Kill (1985), Kiri in The Beastmaster (1982), Sheena in Sheena: Queen of the Jungle (1984), and Midge Pinciotti on That '70s Show (1998–2004).

Early life

Tanya Roberts was born Victoria Leigh Blum in 1949 (although long given as 1955)<ref name=natebloom/><ref name="1950 census document">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> in Manhattan,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> New York City, to Oscar Blum and his wife Dorothy (née Smith).<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey>Template:Cite news</ref> Oscar Maximilian Blum was born in New York City.<ref name="Image of original document">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="U.S. Social Security Death index">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Oscar's father, Theodor Blum,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> did pioneering work in local anesthesia and the use of X-rays in dental care.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Theodor was born in Vienna, Austria and immigrated to New York in 1904.<ref name="Image of original document"/> Oscar earned a bachelor's degree from Cornell University in 1934 and was a first year student in the medical college there.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> In 1940, Tanya's father was working as an assistant manager for a music publishing house in New York City.<ref name="United States Census, 1940">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He married in 1945 in Weymouth, England, to Dorothy Leigh Smith from Oldham, England.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> At age 22 Dorothy arrived in New York City in April 1945.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 1948, Dorothy returned to New York from a trip to England with Tanya's two-year-old sister, Barbara.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Tanya's father was of Jewish descent and her mother was of English or Irish descent.<ref name="Toone"/><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=natebloom>Template:Cite news</ref> It has also been reported that her father was of Irish descent and her mother was Jewish.<ref name="Appelbaum">Template:Cite news</ref> She had one older sister, Barbara.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The 1950 U.S. Census shows that, as of April 1950, the Blum family lived in the hamlet of Hewlett in Hempstead, NY and that Oscar Blum was a sales executive for a pen manufacturer.<ref name="1950 census document"/> The Blum family were living in Scarsdale, New York in July 1950, purchasing the property in March 1951, and selling it January 1958.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Later in the same month in 1958 Tanya's parents obtained a mortgage to buy a property in neighboring Greenburgh, New York and later sold it in July 1961.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

After meeting psychology student Barry Roberts while waiting in line for a movie, Victoria Blum proposed to him in a subway station and they were soon married in 1973.<ref name=marriage/><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> While Barry pursued a career as a screenwriter, she began to study at the Actors Studio with Lee Strasberg and Uta Hagen under the name Tanya Roberts.<ref name="Toone">Template:Cite news</ref>

Career

1970s: Early career and Charlie's Angels

Roberts began her career as a model in TV ads for Excedrin, Ultra Brite, Clairol, and Cool Ray sunglasses.<ref name=NYTimesDeath/> She played serious roles in the off-Broadway productions Picnic and Antigone.<ref name=Toone/> She also supported herself as an Arthur Murray dance instructor. Her film debut was in The Last Victim (1975).<ref name="Rayman">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="BFI"/> This was followed by the comedy The Yum-Yum Girls (1976).<ref name="BFI"/> In 1977, as Barry Roberts was securing his own screenwriting career, the couple moved to Hollywood. Roberts was then cast in The Private Files of J. Edgar Hoover (1977)<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey /> and the following year, participated in the drama Fingers.<ref name="BFI"/> In 1979 Roberts appeared in the cult film Tourist Trap,<ref name="Caruso">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Racquet,<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/> and California Dreaming.<ref name="BFI"/> Roberts was featured in several television pilots which were not picked up: Zuma Beach (a 1978 comedy),<ref name="BFI"/> Pleasure Cove (1979),<ref name="Toone"/> and Waikiki (1980).<ref name="Toone"/>

In the summer of 1980, Roberts was chosen from some 2,000 candidates to replace Shelley Hack in the fifth season of the detective television series Charlie's Angels.<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Rayman"/> Roberts played Julie Rogers, a streetwise fighter who used her fists more than her gun. Producers hoped Roberts's presence would revitalize the series's declining ratings and regenerate media interest in the series. Before the season's premiere, Roberts was featured on the cover of People magazine with a headline asking if Roberts would be able to save the declining series from cancellation.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Despite the hype of Roberts's debut in November 1980, the series continued to draw dismal ratings and was canceled in June 1981.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

1982–1984: B-movies

File:Stacy Keach and Tanya Roberts.JPG

Stacy Keach and Tanya Roberts in 1983

Roberts played Kiri, a slave rescued by protagonist Dar (Marc Singer) in the adventure fantasy film The Beastmaster (1982),<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Toone"/> which became a cult film.<ref name="Appelbaum" /><ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/><ref name="Caruso" /> She was featured in a nude pictorial in Playboy to help promote the film,<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey /> appearing on the cover of the October 1982 issue.<ref name="Toone"/> In 1983, Roberts filmed the Italian-made adventure fantasy film Hearts and Armour<ref name="Guardian">Template:Cite news</ref> (also known as Paladini-storia d'armi e d'amori and Paladins — The Story of Love and Arms), based on the Renaissance epic poem Orlando Furioso.

She portrayed Velda, the secretary to private detective Mike Hammer, in the television film Murder Me, Murder You (1983),<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Bullard">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> based on crime novelist Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer private detective series. The two-part pilot spawned the syndicated television series Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer.<ref name="Bullard"/> She declined to continue the role in the Mike Hammer series to work on her next project, the 1984 fantasy film Sheena: Queen of the Jungle, in which she played the main character.<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="Caruso"/><ref name="Appelbaum"/><ref name="BFI"/><ref name="Toone"/> The film was a box-office failure, and garnered her a nomination for "Worst Actress" at the Razzie Awards.<ref name="ink">Template:Cite magazine</ref> Writing in The New Yorker, film critic Pauline Kael described Roberts as "[having] a staring, comic-book opaqueness" and "a walking, talking icon".<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey />

1985–2005: A View to a Kill and That '70s Show

File:Tanya Roberts 1982.jpg

Roberts, c. 1985

Roberts appeared as Bond girl, geologist Stacey Sutton, in A View to a Kill (1985) with Roger Moore;<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Rayman"/> the first choice for the role was Priscilla Presley.<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey /> In the wake of this performance, Roberts was nominated for a second Razzie Award.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Roberts's other 1980s films include Night Eyes, an erotic thriller;<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/> Body Slam (1987), an action film set in the professional wrestling world (another cult favorite);<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/> and Purgatory, a film about a woman wrongfully imprisoned in Africa.<ref name="BFI"/> Towards the end of the decade, Roberts recorded the reference footage of The Legend of Zelda used by producers during the creation of the animated adaptation.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Roberts starred in the erotic thriller Inner Sanctum (1991) alongside Margaux Hemingway.<ref name="BFI"/><ref name=":1">Template:Cite news</ref> In 1992, she played Kay Egan in Sins of Desire.<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="BFI"/> She appeared on the cable series Hot Line in 1995, and in the video game The Pandora Directive in 1996.<ref name="BFI"/>

In 1998, Roberts took the role of Midge Pinciotti on the television sitcom That '70s Show.<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="Caruso"/><ref name="BFI"/> In her obituary in The Guardian, Ryan Gilbey praises "[h]er knowing performance" in this role, "slow on the uptake but growing dissatisfied with her life as a housewife".<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey /> She left the series after the 3rd season in 2001, because her husband had become terminally ill,<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey /> returning for a few special guest appearances in the 6th and 7th seasons in 2004.

Personal life

Roberts was married to Barry Roberts from 1973 until his death in 2006.<ref name=marriage/><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> They had no children.<ref name="closer">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Roberts lived in Hollywood Hills, California.<ref name="closer"/> Some time after his death, she became the partner of Lance O'Brien.<ref name=Guardian_Gilbey /> Her sister, Barbara Chase, was married to Timothy Leary.<ref name=NYTimesDeath/>

Roberts wrote the foreword to the book The Q Guide to Charlie's Angels (2008).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> She was described by her publicist as an animal rights activist.<ref name="Ryder">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> During the COVID-19 pandemic, she maintained an active social media presence by hosting video chats on Facebook and Zoom.<ref name="Blistein">Template:Cite magazineTemplate:Subscription required</ref>

Death

While hiking on December 23, 2020, Roberts developed lower abdominal pain and difficulty breathing. She returned home to rest. Early the next morning, she fell out of bed and found she could not get up.<ref name="Byrne">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> She was taken to Cedars-Sinai Hospital, where it was determined she had developed a urinary tract infection that had advanced to sepsis.<ref name="Carroll">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Her body's immune response to the infection resulted in multi-organ failure.<ref name="Carroll"/> She had to be placed on a ventilator to help her breathe.<ref name="Caruso"/> Her boyfriend, Lance O'Brien, was not allowed to see her due to restrictions imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic.<ref name="Kennedy">Template:Cite news</ref> Her condition deteriorated, and on January 3, 2021, she was taken off life support.<ref name="Byrne"/> O'Brien was finally then allowed to visit her.<ref name="FoxDeath"/> Her death was prematurely reported early on January 4, though she died that evening.<ref name="FoxDeath">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=NYTimesDeath>Template:Cite news</ref> In a handwritten will, Roberts left her estate to O'Brien.<ref name="Nate Day">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Roberts' death was announced prematurely by her publicist.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Filmography

Film

Year	Title	Role	Notes	Refs
1975	Forced Entry	Nancy Ulman		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1976	The Yum Yum Girls	April		<ref name="BFI" />
1977	The Private Files of J. Edgar Hoover	Stewardess		<ref name="BFI" />
1978	Fingers	Julie		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1979	Tourist Trap	Becky		citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
	California Dreaming	Stephanie		<ref name="BFI"/>
	Racquet	Bambi		<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/>
1982	The Beastmaster	Kiri		<ref name=NYTimesDeath/>
1983	Hearts and Armour	Angelica		<ref name=Guardian/><ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
1984	Sheena: Queen of the Jungle	Sheena		<ref name=NYTimesDeath/>
1985	A View to a Kill	Stacey Sutton		<ref name=NYTimesDeath/>
1986	Body Slam	Candace Vandervagen		<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/><ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
1988	Purgatory	Carly Arnold		<ref name="BFI"/><ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
1990	Twisted Justice	Secretary		<ref name="BFI"/><ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
	Night Eyes	Nikki Walker		<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/><ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
1991	Inner Sanctum	Lynn Foster		<ref name="BFI"/><ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
	Legal Tender	Rikki Rennick		<ref name="BFI"/><ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
1992	Almost Pregnant	Linda Alderson	Video	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1993	Sins of Desire	Kay Egan		<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="BFI"/>
1994	Deep Down	Charlotte		<ref name="RottenTomatoes" />
1995	Favorite Deadly Sins	Tanya Roberts	Cameo	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Television

Year	Title	Role	Notes	Refs
1978	Zuma Beach	Denise	TV movie	<ref name="BFI"/>
1979	Pleasure Cove	Sally		<ref name="Toone"/>
1980	Vega$	Officer Britt Blackwell	Episode: "Golden Gate Cop Killer" (Backdoor pilot for unproduced series Ladies in Blue)	<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
	Waikiki	Carol	TV movie	<ref name="Toone"/>
1980–1981	Charlie's Angels	Julie Rogers	Main role	<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="Toone"/>
1982	The Love Boat	Diane Dayton	Episode: "Green, But Not Jolly/Past Perfect Love/Instant Family"	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
	Fantasy Island	Amanda Parsons	Episode: "The Ghost's Story"	<ref name="Rayman" /><ref name="Caruso" />
1983	Murder Me, Murder You	Velda	TV movie	<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Bullard"/>
1993	Greatest Heroes of the Bible	Bashemath	Episode: "Jacob's Challenge"	<ref name="BFI"/>
1994	Burke's Law	Julie Reardon	Episode: "Who Killed Nick Hazard?"	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1994–1996	Hot Line	Rebecca	Main role	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1995	Silk Stalkings	Callie Callahan	Episode: "Till Death Do Us Part"	<ref name="Caruso"/>
1997	The Blues Brothers Animated Series	Toni G.	Voice, recurring role	citation	CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead linkTemplate:Cbignore</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}Template:Dead linkTemplate:Cbignore</ref>
	High Tide	Rhonda Fogel	Episode: "Girl on the Run"	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1998	The Angry Beavers	Marsha	Voice, episode: "Same Time Last Week"	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1998–2004	That '70s Show	Midge Pinciotti	Main role (Seasons 1-3), Recurring (Seasons 6-7)	<ref name="Rayman"/><ref name="BFI"/><ref name="Caruso"/>
2002	Off Centre	Gretchen	Episode: "Mike & Liz & Chau & Jordan"	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2003	Fillmore!	Author	Voice, episode: "The Unseen Reflection"	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2005	Eve	Rebecca	Episode: "Kung Fu Divas"	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
	Barbershop	Ellie Palmer	2 episodes	<ref name=NYTimesDeath/><ref name="Rayman" /><ref name="Caruso" />

Video games

Year	Title	Role	Note
1996	The Pandora Directive	Regan Madsen	Video game<ref name="BFI"/>

External links

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• Tanya Roberts at the British Film Institute