Template:Short description Template:EngvarB Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox international football competition The 1992 UEFA European Football Championship was hosted by Sweden between 10 and 26 June 1992. It was the ninth UEFA European Championship, which is held every four years and supported by UEFA.

Denmark won the 1992 championship, having been invited as qualifiers runners-ups only after Yugoslavia was disqualified as a result of the breakup of the country and the ensuing warfare there. Eight national teams contested the final tournament.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The CIS national football team (Commonwealth of Independent States), representing the recently dissolved Soviet Union, whose national team had qualified for the tournament, were present at the tournament. It was also the first major tournament in which the reunified Germany (who were beaten 2–0 by Denmark in the final) had competed.

It was the last tournament with only eight participants, to award the winner of a match with only two points, and before the introduction of the back-pass rule, the latter of which was brought in immediately after the tournament was completed. When the next competition was held in 1996, 16 teams were involved and were awarded three points for a win.

Bid processEdit

On 16 December 1988, following a decision made by the UEFA Executive Committee, Sweden was chosen over Spain to host the event.<ref name="host selection">Template:Cite news</ref> Spain was at a disadvantage as they had already been chosen to host the EXPO 1992 in Seville and the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.<ref name="host selection"/><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

SummaryEdit

Seven of the eight teams had to qualify for the final stage; Sweden qualified automatically as hosts of the event.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Soviet Union qualified for the final tournament shortly before the break-up of the country, and took part in the tournament under the banner of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS),<ref name="preview">Template:Cite news</ref> before the former Soviet republics formed their own national teams after the competition. The CIS team represented the following former Soviet nations: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Moldova, and Tajikistan. Four out of 15 ex-republics were not members of the CIS: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania did not send their players; Georgia was not a member of the CIS at the time, but Georgian Kakhaber Tskhadadze was a part of the squad.

Originally, Yugoslavia qualified for the final stage and were about to participate as FR Yugoslavia, but due to the Yugoslav Wars, the team was disqualified and Denmark, as the runners-up from Yugoslavia's qualifying group, was invited to take part instead.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After a draw with England and a loss to host nation Sweden, Denmark beat France in their final group match to qualify for the semi-finals, where they faced the reigning European champions, the Netherlands. Denmark led 2–1 going into the last five minutes, but a Frank Rijkaard equaliser meant the game went to a penalty shoot-out; Danish goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel saved Marco van Basten's kick, giving Denmark a 5–4 win on penalties and a place in the final against the reigning world champions, Germany.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Denmark won the final 2–0 with goals from John Jensen and Kim Vilfort in either half to claim their first European title.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

QualificationEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Scotland and the hosts Sweden made their respective debuts despite having already made many appearances at the World Cup. France qualified for the first Euro in which they were not the hosts. They played after missing the previous tournament.

As of 2024, this was the last time that both the Czech Republic and Slovakia (until 2016) (then Czechoslovakia), Italy, Portugal, and Spain failed to qualify for the European Championship finals.

Qualified teamsEdit

UEFA Euro 1992 qualifying

Final drawEdit

The draw for the final tournament took place on 17 January 1992 in Gothenburg. Only two teams were seeded: Sweden (as hosts) and the Netherlands (as holders).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The remaining six teams were all unseeded and could be drawn in any group. Months after the draw, Yugoslavia was banned from participating and replaced by Denmark, which had come second in the qualifying group.

In the draw procedure, the unseeded teams were drawn one by one. The first two were placed in position 4 of each group, the next two in position 3, and the last two in position 2. The two seeded teams were then drawn and placed consecutively into position 1 of the groups.

Pot 1: Seeded teams Pot 2: Unseeded teams

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The draw resulted in the following groups:<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Group 1
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Group 2
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VenuesEdit

Gothenburg Template:Location map+ Stockholm
Ullevi Råsunda Stadium
Capacity: 44,000 Capacity: 40,000
File:Nyaullevi.jpg File:Råsunda Stadium.jpg
Malmö Norrköping
Malmö Stadion Idrottsparken
Capacity: 30,000 Capacity: 23,000
File:Sweden malmö stadion sweden.jpg File:Norrkopings idrottspark.jpg

SquadsEdit

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Each national team had to submit a squad of 20 players.

Match ballEdit

Adidas Etrusco Unico was used as the official match ball of the tournament. The ball was previously used in the 1990 FIFA World Cup.

Match officialsEdit

Country Referee Linesmen Matches refereed
Template:Fba Hubert Forstinger Johann Möstl Alois Pemmer France 1–2 Denmark
Template:Fba Guy Goethals Pierre Mannaerts Robert Surkijn Scotland 0–2 Germany
Template:Fba Alexey Spirin Victor Filippov Andrei Butenko Sweden 1–1 France
Template:Fba Peter Mikkelsen Arne Paltoft Jørgen Ohmeyer Netherlands 0–0 CIS
Template:Fba Gérard Biguet Marc Huguenin Alain Gourdet CIS 1–1 Germany
Template:Fba Aron Schmidhuber Joachim Ren Uwe Ennuschat Sweden 1–0 Denmark
Template:Fba Sándor Puhl László Varga Sándor Szilágyi France 0–0 England
Template:Fba Pierluigi Pairetto Domenico Ramicone Maurizio Padovan Netherlands 3–1 Germany
Tullio Lanese Sweden 2–3 Germany (Semi-final)
Template:Fba John Blankenstein Jan Dolstra Robert Overkleeft Denmark 0–0 England
Template:Fba José Rosa dos Santos Valdemar Aguiar Pinto Lopes Antonio Guedes Gomes De Carvalho Sweden 2–1 England
Template:Fba Emilio Soriano Aladrén Francisco García Pacheco José Luis Iglesia Casas Netherlands 2–2 Denmark (Semi-final)
Template:Fba Bo Karlsson Lennart Sundqvist Bo Persson Netherlands 1–0 Scotland
Template:Fba Kurt Röthlisberger Zivanko Popović Paul Wyttenbach Scotland 3–0 CIS
Bruno Galler Denmark 2–0 Germany (Final)
Fourth officials

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Country Fourth officials
Template:Fba Gerhard Kapl
Template:Fba Frans van den Wijngaert
Template:Fba Vadim Zhuk
Template:Fba Kim Milton Nielsen
Template:Fba Rémi Harrel
Template:Fba Karl-Josef Assenmacher
Template:Fba Sándor Varga
Template:Fba Mario van der Ende
Template:Fba Jorge Emanuel Monteiro Coroado
Template:Fba Leif Sundell

Group stageEdit

File:Euro 1992.png
Results. Yugoslavia (stripes) qualified and were going to participate as FR Yugoslavia, but banned and replaced by Denmark. CIS (yellow on the right side of the map) qualified as Soviet Union.

The teams finishing in the top two positions in each of the two groups progress to the semi-finals, while the bottom two teams in each group were eliminated from the tournament.

All times are local, CEST (UTC+2).

TiebreakersEdit

If two or more teams finished level on points after completion of the group matches, the following tie-breakers were used to determine the final ranking:

  1. Goal difference in all group matches
  2. Greater number of goals scored in all group matches
  3. Drawing of lots

Group 1Edit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:UEFA Euro 1992 group tables

{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 1|1-1}} {{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 1|1-2}}


{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 1|1-3}} {{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 1|1-4}}


{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 1|1-5}} {{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 1|1-6}}

Group 2Edit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:UEFA Euro 1992 group tables

{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 2|2-1}} {{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 2|2-2}}


{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 2|2-3}} {{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 2|2-4}}


{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 2|2-5}} {{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Group 2|2-6}}

Knockout stageEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} In the knockout phase, extra time and a penalty shoot-out were used to decide the winner if necessary. As with every tournament since UEFA Euro 1984, there was no third place play-off.

All times are local, CEST (UTC+2).

BracketEdit

{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 knockout stage|bracket}}

Semi-finalsEdit

{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 knockout stage|sf1}}


{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 knockout stage|sf2}}

FinalEdit

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} {{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 Final|final}}

StatisticsEdit

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GoalscorersEdit

{{#lst:UEFA Euro 1992 statistics|Goalscorers}}

AwardsEdit

UEFA Team of the Tournament<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Goalkeeper Defenders Midfielders Forwards
Template:Fbicon Peter Schmeichel Template:Fbicon Jocelyn Angloma
Template:Fbicon Laurent Blanc
Template:Fbicon Andreas Brehme
Template:Fbicon Jürgen Kohler
Template:Fbicon Brian Laudrup
Template:Fbicon Stefan Effenberg
Template:Fbicon Thomas Häßler
Template:Fbicon Ruud Gullit
Template:Fbicon Dennis Bergkamp
Template:Fbicon Marco van Basten

MarketingEdit

Slogan and theme songEdit

Small is Beautiful was the official slogan of the contest.<ref name="preview"/> The official anthem of the tournament was "More Than a Game", performed by Towe Jaarnek and Peter Jöback.

Logo and identityEdit

It was the last tournament to use the UEFA plus flag logo, and before the tournament was known as "Euro" (it is known as "Euro 1992" only retrospectively). It was also the first major football competition in which the players had their names printed on their backs, around the time that it was becoming a trend in club football across Europe.

MascotEdit

The official mascot of the competition was a rabbit coincidentally named Rabbit, dressed in a Swedish football jersey, as well as head and wristbands.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

SponsorshipEdit

Global sponsors Swedish sponsors

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ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

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