United States District Court for the District of South Carolina
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The United States District Court for the District of South Carolina (in case citations, D.S.C.) is the federal district court whose jurisdiction is the state of South Carolina. Court is held in the cities of Aiken, Anderson, Beaufort, Charleston, Columbia, Florence, Greenville, and Spartanburg.
Appeals from the District of South Carolina are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).
The United States attorney for the District of South Carolina represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation in the court. Template:As of, the acting United States attorney is Brook B. Andrews.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref>
HistoryEdit
The District of South Carolina was one of the original 13 courts established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, Template:USStat, on September 24, 1789.<ref name=fjcsc>U.S. District Courts of South Carolina, Legislative history, Federal Judicial Center.</ref> It was subdivided into the United States District Court for the Eastern District of South Carolina and the United States District Court for the Western District of South Carolina Districts on February 21, 1823, by Template:USStat.<ref name=fjcsc/> The Eastern District was headquartered at Florence,<ref>The Florence, South Carolina, courthouse, Federal Judicial Center.</ref> and the Western District was headquartered in Greenville.<ref>The Greenville, South Carolina, courthouse, Federal Judicial Center.</ref> The division was solely for the purposes of holding court – a single judge presided over both districts, and the act authorized no additional court staff.<ref name=fjcsc/>
In 1898 the United States Supreme Court held in Barrett v. United States<ref>Barrett v. United States, 169 U.S. 219 (1898).</ref> that South Carolina legally constituted a single judicial district. Congress made another effort to subdivide the District on March 3, 1911, by Template:USStat and Template:USStat. South Carolina was again split into Eastern and the Western Districts, with one judgeship authorized to serve both districts, effective January 1, 1912.<ref name=fjcsc/> Congress finally authorized an additional judgeship for the Western District, and assigned the sitting judge exclusively to the Eastern District, on March 3, 1915, by Template:USStat.<ref name=fjcsc/> However, on October 7, 1965, by Template:USStat, South Carolina was reorganized as a single judicial district with four judgeships authorized for the district court.<ref name=fjcsc/> It has since remained a single District.
Current judgesEdit
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Vacancies and pending nominationsEdit
| Seat | Prior Judge's Duty Station | Seat last held by | Vacancy reason | Date of vacancy | Nominee | Date of nomination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Florence | Robert Bryan Harwell | Senior status | June 4, 2024 | Template:Sort | Template:Sort |
Former judgesEdit
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Chief judgesEdit
Succession of seatsEdit
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List of past U.S. AttorneysEdit
The U.S. Attorney for South Carolina is the chief law enforcement officer for the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina. Between 1918 and 1968, the district was separated into western and eastern districts of South Carolina and then reunited.<ref>Template:Cite report</ref>
- John J. Pringle (1789–1792)
- Thomas Parker (1792–1820)
- Robert Y. Haynes (1820)
- John Gadsden (1820–1831)
- Edward Frost (1831)
- Robert B. Gilchrist (1831–1840)
- Edward McCrady (1840–1850)
- William Whaley (1850)
- James L. Petigru (1850–1853)
- Thomas Evans (1853–1856)
- James Conner (1856–1860)
- John Phillips (1866–1867)
- David T. Corbin (1867–1877)
- L. C. Northrup (1878–1881)
- Samuel W. Melton (1881–1885)
- Leroy F. Youmans (1885–1893)
- Abial Lathrop (1889–1893)
- William P. Murphy (1893–1896)
- Abial Lathrop (1896–1901)
- John C. Capers (1901–1906)
- Ernest F. Cochran (1906–1914)
- Francis H. Weston (1914–1918)
- Klyde Robinson (1968–1969)
- Joseph O. Rogers Jr. (1969–1971)
- John K. Grisso (1971–1975)
- Thomas P. Simpson (1975)
- Mark W. Buyck Jr. (1975–1977)
- Thomas P. Simpson (1977)
- Thomas E. Lydon Jr. (1977–1981)
- Henry D. McMaster (1981–1985)
- Vinton D. Lide (1985–1989)
- E. Bart Daniel (1989–1992)
- John S. Simmons (1992–1993)
- Pete Strom (1993–1996)
- J. René Josey (1996–2001)
- J. Strom Thurmond Jr. (2001–2005)
- Reggie Lloyd (2005–2008)
- Walt Wilkins (2008–2010)
- Bill Nettles (2010–2016)
- Sherri Lydon (2018–2019)
- Peter M. McCoy Jr. (2020–2021)
- Adair Ford Boroughs (2022–2025)
See alsoEdit
- Courts of South Carolina
- List of current United States district judges
- List of United States federal courthouses in South Carolina
ReferencesEdit
External linksEdit
- United States District Court for the District of South Carolina Official Website
- United States Attorney for the District of South Carolina Official Website
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