Template:Short description Template:Infobox valley

Valley of the Ten Peaks (Template:Langx) is a valley in Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada, which is crowned by ten notable peaks and also includes Moraine Lake. The valley can be reached by following the Moraine Lake road near Lake Louise. The ten peaks were originally named by Samuel Allen, an early explorer of the region, who simply referred to them by using the numerals from one to ten in the Stoney First Nations Language. He may have learned the terms from his Native American guides, who helped him with the horses. The Nakoda–also known as the Stoney Indians–is a tribe whose culture and dialect are closely related to that of the Assiniboine First Nation, from whom they are believed to have separated in the mid-1700s, and who roamed large parts of the prairies and mountains of western Alberta well into British Columbia. The secluded Valley of the Ten Peaks was part of their original homeland. Gradually, though, all but three of the mountains were renamed in honour of noteworthy individuals, including Allen himself.

Mount Hungabee was not included in the original peak list by Allen, even though it is higher than Wenkchemna Peak, the latter of which is really an extension of Hungabee.<ref name=peakfinder/>

PeaksEdit

Template:GeoGroup The ten peaks, in order of how they are numbered from east to west, are:

# Name Elevation Prominence FA Coordinates
m ft m ft
1 Mount Fay Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1904 Template:Wikidata
2 Mount Little Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1901 Template:Wikidata
3 Mount Bowlen Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1901 Template:Wikidata
4 Tonsa Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells   Template:Wikidata
5 Mount Perren Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1927 Template:Wikidata
6 Mount Allen Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1904 Template:Wikidata
7 Mount Tuzo Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1906 Template:Wikidata
8 Deltaform Mountain Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1903 Template:Wikidata
9 Neptuak Mountain Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1902 Template:Wikidata
10 Wenkchemna Peak Template:Elevation cells Template:Elevation cells 1923 Template:Wikidata

There are other peaks visible from within the valley as well, including Mount Temple, Mount Babel and Eiffel Peak. Fay Glacier is developed between Mount Babel, Mount Fay, Mount Little and Mount Bowlen.

The Valley of the Ten Peaks was featured on the reverse side of the 1969 and 1979 issues of the Canadian twenty dollar bill;<ref name=BankofCanada/> see Template:Slink.

The Neil Colgan Hut, a mountaineering destination and the highest permanent structure in Canada, can be reached in 8 to 12 hours of climbing the Perren Route from Moraine Lake.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

ReferencesEdit

Template:Reflist Template:Canadian Rockies