Vehkalahti (Template:Langx) is a former municipality surrounding the town of Hamina in south-eastern Finland. At the beginning of 2003 Hamina and Vehkalahti combined to form a new town of Hamina.

File:Marian kirkko talvella 2.JPG
St. Mary's Church, formerly known as the Vehkalahti Church.
File:Näkymä Haminan Siliävuorelta.jpg
A view from Siliävuori, a hill in Kannusjärvi.

HistoryEdit

These southern parts of Karelia are known to be the oldest parts of modern Finland with settlements. The first markings of Vehkalahti as a continuous settlement or village date back to 1336, when it became a major place for east/west trading. The plans to build a town grew slowly as the place became crowded. In 1653 the area surrounding the village church officially became a town, which was called Vehkalahden Uusikaupunki (Template:Langx, Template:Langx).<ref>Hamina</ref><ref>Northern Fortress: Hamina > Main</ref>

SurroundingsEdit

While the area in the immediate vicinity of the church building became a town, the surrounding land remained countryside. Formerly the area of Vehkalahti was much larger, almost the entire Kymenlaakso. Still, later many areas became new municipalities.<ref>Kouvolan kaupunki</ref> The largest population centers are Husula, Salmenkylä, Uusi-Summa, Poitsila and Neuvottoma, there are also many rural villages like Metsäkylä, Reitkalli, Kannusjärvi and Pyhältö.

Peculiar NobilityEdit

In literature, Vehkalahti is particularly renowned for its peculiar medieval petty nobility, knaappiaateli (families Husgafvel, Pilhjerta and Brandstaka), which also acted as a link between Vehkalahti and the Vyborg Castle.Template:Citation needed Built by Swedes, about Template:Convert east of Vehkalahti, it became a place of great military importance for European east/west foreign communication. Today it is located on Russian territory.

Vehkalahti churchEdit

The Vehkalahti church (now known as St. Mary's church, or Marian kirkko in Finnish) was built in the 14th century at the place where the town of Hamina is now.

ReferencesEdit

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BibliographyEdit

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