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Celtiberian language
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{{Short description|Extinct Celtic language of Iberia}} {{Infobox language |name=Celtiberian |altname=Northeastern Hispano-Celtic |states=[[Iberian Peninsula]] |ethnicity = [[Celtiberians]] |extinct=attested 2nd century BC – 1st century AD |ref = <ref>{{cite book |author1=Bernd Vath |author2=Sabine Ziegler |year=2017 |editor1=Jared Klein |editor2=Brian Joseph |editor3=Matthias Fritz |title=Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics |chapter=The documentation of Celtic |pages=1168–1188 |doi=10.1515/9783110523874-022}}</ref> |familycolor=Indo-European |fam2=[[Celtic languages|Celtic]] |fam3=[[Continental Celtic languages|Continental Celtic]] |fam4=[[Hispano-Celtic languages|Hispano-Celtic]] |script=[[Celtiberian script]] |iso3=xce |linglist=xce |glotto=celt1247 |glottorefname=Celtiberian |map=Mapa llengües paleohispàniques-ang.jpg |mapcaption={{Legend|cyan|Celtiberian in the context of the [[Paleohispanic languages]]}} }} '''Celtiberian''' or '''Northeastern Hispano-Celtic''' is an [[extinct language|extinct]] [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]] language of the [[Celtic languages|Celtic]] branch spoken by the [[Celtiberians]] in an area of the [[Iberian Peninsula]] between the headwaters of the [[Douro]], [[Tagus]], [[Júcar]] and [[Turia (river)|Turia]] rivers and the [[Ebro]] river. This language is directly attested in nearly 200 inscriptions dated from the 2nd century BC to the 1st century AD, mainly in [[Celtiberian script]], a direct adaptation of the [[northeastern Iberian script]], but also in the [[Latin alphabet]]. The longest extant Celtiberian inscriptions are those on three [[Botorrita plaque]]s, [[bronze]] plaques from [[Botorrita]] near [[Zaragoza]], dating to the early 1st century BC, labeled Botorrita I, III and IV (Botorrita II is in [[Latin]]). Shorter and more fragmentary is the [[Novallas bronze tablet]].<ref>Francisco Beltrán Lloris , Carlos Jordán Cólera , Borja Díaz Ariño1, and Ignacio Simón Cornago. Journal of Roman Archaeology 34 (2021), 713–733 doi:10.1017/S1047759421000635</ref>
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