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Pelops
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{{Short description|Mythical character}} {{other uses|Pelops (Sparta)|Pelops (mythology)}} {{Infobox deity | type = Greek | image = Pelops cropped.svg | siblings = {{ubl|[[Niobe]]|[[Broteas]]}} | name = Pelops | offspring = [[Atreus]], [[Thyestes]], [[Nicippe]], [[Pittheus]], [[Chrysippus of Elis|Chrysippus]], and [[#Genealogy|others]] | consort = {{ubl|[[Hippodamia (daughter of Oenomaus)|Hippodamia]]|[[Axioche]]}} | abode = [[Pisa, Greece|Pisa]] | deity_of = King of [[Pisa, Greece|Pisa]] | parents = [[Tantalus]] and [[Dione (mythology)#Nymph or sea-nymph|Dione]] }} {{Greek mythology sidebar}} In [[Greek mythology]], '''Pelops''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|iː|l|ɒ|p|s|,_|ˈ|p|ɛ|l|ɒ|p|s}}; {{Langx|grc|Πέλοψ|Pélops}}) was king of [[Pisa (Greece)|Pisa]] in the [[Peloponnesus]] region ({{lang|grc|Πελοπόννησος}}, <small>lit.</small> "Pelops' Island"). He was the son of [[Tantalus]] and the father of [[Atreus]]. He was venerated at [[Olympia, Greece|Olympia]], where his cult developed into the [[founding myth]] of the [[Ancient Olympic Games|Olympic Games]], the most important expression of unity, not only for the people of Peloponnesus, but for all [[Hellenes]]. At the sanctuary at Olympia, [[chthonic]] night-time libations were offered each time to "dark-faced" Pelops in his sacrificial pit (''[[bothros]]'') before they were offered in the following daylight to the sky-god Zeus (Burkert 1983:96).
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