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Disk density
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== 5ΒΌ-inch media <span class="anchor" id="QD"></span><span class="anchor" id="HD"></span>== ''SD'' (''1D'') and ''DD'' (''2D'') designations were generally identical to those of 8-inch disks. ''Quad density'' (QD or 4D<!-- BASF -->) doubles capacity over DD by narrowing the width of tracks to {{convert|0.160|mm|abbr=on}} for a density of 96 tpi. Some manufacturers ([[Micropolis (company)|Micropolis]], [[Tandon]], [[Micro Peripherals]] (MPI), [[Teac]]) used a track density of 100 tpi for quad-density drives, which were incompatible with 96 tpi models. The [[Commodore 8050]] and [[Commodore 8250|8250]] are rare instances of drives that used 375 kbit/s GCR code instead of the usual 250 kbit/s double-density format and they could store roughly 500 kilobytes on one side of a disk. ''High density'' (HD) improves capacity by utilizing a 96 tpi track density in conjunction with improved cobalt disk coating and stronger 600-oersted write heads, allowing 9,646 bpi to be written.
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