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==Countries that use the euro== {{Further|Euro#Direct and indirect usage}} The euro is the official currency of 43 countries and territories: ===Eurozone members=== {{main|Eurozone}} The 20 participating members are:<br /> {{div col|colwidth=10em}} * {{Flagcountry|Austria}} * {{Flagcountry|Belgium}} * {{Flagcountry|Croatia}} * {{Flagcountry|Cyprus}}{{efn|[[Northern Cyprus]], where the government of the Republic of Cyprus does not exercise effective control, uses the [[Turkish lira]].}} * {{Flagcountry|Estonia}} * {{Flagcountry|Finland}} * {{Flagcountry|France}}{{efn|Including outermost regions of [[French Guiana]], [[Guadeloupe]], [[Martinique]], [[Mayotte]], [[Réunion]], [[Saint Barthélemy]], [[Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]], and [[Saint Pierre and Miquelon]].}} * {{Flagcountry|Germany}} * {{Flagcountry|Greece}} * {{Flagcountry|Republic of Ireland|Ireland}} * {{Flagcountry|Italy}} * {{Flagcountry|Latvia}} * {{Flagcountry|Lithuania}} * {{Flagcountry|Luxembourg}} * {{Flagcountry|Malta}} * {{Flagcountry|Netherlands}}{{efn|Only the European part of the country is part of the European Union and uses the euro. The [[Caribbean Netherlands]] introduced the [[United States dollar]] in 2011 following the dissolution of the [[Netherlands Antilles]] (which used the [[Netherlands Antillean guilder]]). [[Curaçao]], [[Sint Maarten]] and [[Aruba]] have their own currencies, which are pegged to the dollar.}} * {{Flagcountry|Portugal}} * {{Flagcountry|Slovakia}} * {{Flagcountry|Slovenia}} * {{Flagcountry|Spain}} {{div col end}} ===[[Special territories of members of the European Economic Area]]=== {{div col|colwidth=40em}} '''[[Special territories of members of the European Economic Area#Outermost Regions|EU Outermost Regions]]:''' {{colbegin|colwidth=15em}} *{{Flagcountry|France}} **{{Flagcountry|French Guiana}} **{{Flagcountry|Guadeloupe}} **{{flagicon image|Flag-of-Martinique.svg|size=23px}} [[Martinique]] **{{Flagcountry|Saint Martin}} **{{Flagcountry|Mayotte}} **{{Flagcountry|Réunion}} *{{Flagcountry|Portugal}} **{{Flagcountry|Azores}} **{{Flagcountry|Madeira}} *{{Flagcountry|Spain}} **{{Flagcountry|Canary Islands}} {{colend}} '''[[Special territories of members of the European Economic Area#Overseas countries and territories|Overseas Territories]]:''' *{{Flagcountry|France}} **{{Flagcountry|French Southern and Antarctic Lands}} **{{flagicon|Saint Barthélemy|local}} [[Saint Barthélemy]] **{{flagicon|Saint Pierre and Miquelon|local}} [[Saint Pierre and Miquelon]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:1999:030:0029:0030:EN:PDF |title=By agreement of the EU Council |access-date=30 May 2010}}</ref> {{div col end}} '''[[Special territories of members of the European Economic Area#Special cases|Special Autonomous Territories]]:''' * {{Flagcountry|Finland}} **{{Flagcountry|Åland}} * {{Flagcountry|Greece}} **{{Flagicon image|Flag of the Greek Orthodox Church.svg}} [[Monastic community of Mount Athos|Mount Athos]] * {{Flagcountry|Spain}} **{{Flagcountry|Ceuta}} **{{Flagcountry|Melilla}} ===Other users=== '''Microstates with a monetary agreement:''' {{div col|colwidth=20em}} * {{Flagcountry|Andorra}}<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2011:369:0001:0013:EN:PDF |title=Monetary Agreement between the European Union and the Principality of Andorra |date=17 December 2011 |access-date=2012-09-08 |journal=[[Official Journal of the European Union]] |archive-date=10 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510123910/http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2011:369:0001:0013:EN:PDF |url-status=dead }}</ref> * {{Flagcountry|Monaco}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2002:142:0059:0073:EN:PDF |title=By monetary agreement between France (acting for the EC) and Monaco |access-date=30 May 2010}}</ref> * {{Flagcountry|San Marino}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2001:209:0001:0004:EN:PDF |title=By monetary agreement between Italy (acting for the EC) and San Marino |access-date=30 May 2010}}</ref> * {{Flagcountry|Vatican City}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2001:299:0001:0004:EN:PDF |title=By monetary agreement between Italy (acting for the EC) and Vatican City |access-date=30 May 2010}}</ref> {{div col end}} '''[[British Overseas Territory]]:''' {{div col|colwidth=20em}} * {{Flagcountry|Akrotiri and Dhekelia}}<ref>{{cite news |last=Theodoulou |first=Michael |date=27 December 2007 |url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article3097521.ece |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110510204604/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article3097521.ece |title=Euro reaches field that is for ever England |work=The Times |access-date= 4 January 2008 |archive-date=10 May 2011}}</ref> {{div col end}} '''Unilateral adopters:''' {{div col|colwidth=20em}} * {{Flagcountry|Kosovo}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unmikonline.org/regulations/admdirect/1999/089%20Final%20%20ADE%201999-02.htm |title=By UNMIK administration direction 1999/2 |publisher=Unmikonline.org |access-date=30 May 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607234444/http://www.unmikonline.org/regulations/admdirect/1999/089%20Final%20%20ADE%201999-02.htm |archive-date=7 June 2011}}</ref> * {{Flagcountry|Montenegro}}{{efn|See [[Montenegro and the euro]].}} {{div col end}}
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