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Balti language
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===Consonants=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" ! colspan="2" | ![[Labial consonant|Labial]] ![[Dental consonant|Dental]]/<br/>[[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] ![[Retroflex consonant|Retroflex]] ![[Postalveolar consonant|Post-<br/>alveolar]] ![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]] ![[Velar consonant|Velar]] ![[Uvular consonant|Uvular]] ![[Glottal consonant|Glottal]] |- ! rowspan="3" |[[Stop consonant|Stop]] !<small>[[Voicelessness|voiceless]]</small> |{{IPAlink|p}} |{{IPAlink|t}} |{{IPAlink|ʈ}} | | |{{IPAlink|k}} |{{IPAlink|q}} | |- !<small>[[Aspirated consonant|aspirated]]</small> |{{IPAlink|pʰ}} |{{IPAlink|tʰ}} |{{IPAlink|ʈʰ}} | | |{{IPAlink|kʰ}} | | |- !<small>[[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]]</small> |{{IPAlink|b}} |{{IPAlink|d}} |{{IPAlink|ɖ}} | | |{{IPAlink|ɡ}} |{{IPAlink|ɢ}} | |- ! rowspan="3" |[[Affricate consonant|Affricate]] !<small>[[Voicelessness|voiceless]]</small> | |{{IPAlink|t͡s}} | |{{IPAlink|t͡ʃ}} | | | | |- !<small>[[Aspirated consonant|aspirated]]</small> | |{{IPAlink|t͡sʰ}} | |{{IPAlink|t͡ʃʰ}} | | | | |- !<small>[[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]]</small> | |{{IPAlink|d͡z}} | |{{IPAlink|d͡ʒ}} | | | | |- ! rowspan="2" |[[Fricative consonant|Fricative]] !<small>[[Voicelessness|voiceless]]</small> | |{{IPAlink|s}} |({{IPAlink|ʂ}}) |{{IPAlink|ʃ}} | | |{{IPAlink|χ}} |{{IPAlink|h}} |- !<small>[[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]]</small> | |{{IPAlink|z}} | |{{IPAlink|ʒ}} | | |{{IPAlink|ʁ}} | |- ! colspan="2" |[[Nasal consonant|Nasal]] |{{IPAlink|m}} |{{IPAlink|n}} | | |{{IPAlink|ɲ}} |{{IPAlink|ŋ}} | | |- ! colspan="2" |[[Tap consonant|Tap]] | |{{IPAlink|ɾ}} |({{IPAlink|ɽ}}) | | | | | |- ! rowspan="2" |[[Lateral consonant|Lateral]] !<small>plain</small> | |{{IPAlink|l}} |({{IPAlink|ɭ}}) | | | | | |- !<small>[[Breathy voice|murmured]]</small> | |({{IPAlink|lʱ}}) | | | | | | |- ! colspan="2" |[[Approximant consonant|Approximant]] |{{IPAlink|w}} | | | |{{IPAlink|j}} | | | |} *Allophones of {{IPA|/l/}} include {{IPA|[lʱ]}}, {{IPA|[ɭ]}} and {{IPA|[ɫ̥]}}. *{{IPA|/ɖ/}} can be realized as a flap {{IPA|[ɽ]}}. *{{IPA|/s/}} can also be retroflex {{IPA|[ʂ]}}.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Sharma|first=D. D.|title=Balti|publisher=New Delhi, India: Mittal Publications|year=2004|location=Tribal Languages of Ladakh Part III: A descriptive Grammar of Purki and Balti|pages=141–243}}</ref>
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