Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Lenition
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Mixed=== Sometimes a particular example of lenition mixes the opening and sonorization pathways. For example, {{IPA|[kʰ]}} may spirantize or open to {{IPA|[x]}}, then voice or sonorize to {{IPA|[ɣ]}}. Lenition can be seen in [[Canadian English|Canadian]] and [[American English]], where {{IPA|/t/}} and {{IPA|/d/}} soften to a tap {{IPA|[ɾ]}} ([[flapping]]) when not in initial position and followed by an unstressed vowel. For example, both ''rate'' and ''raid'' plus the suffix ''-er'' are pronounced {{IPA|[ˈɹeɪ̯ɾɚ]}}. The Italian of Central and Southern Italy has a number of lenitions, the most widespread of which is the deaffrication of {{IPA|/t͡ʃ/}} to {{IPA|[ʃ]}} between vowels: post-pausal {{lang|it|cena}} {{IPA|[ˈt͡ʃeːna]}} 'dinner' but post-vocalic {{lang|it|la cena}} {{IPA|[laˈʃeːna]}} 'the dinner'; the name {{lang|it|Luciano}}, although structurally {{IPA|/luˈt͡ʃano/}}, is normally pronounced {{IPA|[luˈʃaːno]}}. In Tuscany, {{IPA|/d͡ʒ/}} likewise is realized {{IPA|[ʒ]}} between vowels, and in typical speech of Central Tuscany, the voiceless stops {{IPA|/p t k/}} in the same position are pronounced respectively {{IPA|[ɸ θ x/h]}}, as in {{IPA|/la kasa/}} → {{IPA|[laˈhaːsa]}} 'the house', {{IPA|/buko/}} → {{IPA|[ˈbuːho]}} 'hole'.
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)