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==EU members not using the euro == {{main|Enlargement of the eurozone}} {{Anchor|EUnoEZ}} === Committed to adopt the euro <span class="anchor" id="Obliged to adopt the euro"></span> === {{See also|Bulgaria and the euro|Czech Republic and the euro|Hungary and the euro|Poland and the euro|Romania and the euro|Sweden and the euro}} The following six [[European Union|EU]] member states, representing 95 million people, committed themselves in their respective [[Treaty of Accession]] to adopt the euro. However they do not have a deadline to do so and can delay the process by deliberately not complying with the convergence criteria (such as by not meeting the convergence criteria to join ERM II). Bulgaria and Romania are actively working to adopt the euro, while the four remaining states do not have a migration plan in progress. * {{Flagcountry|Bulgaria}}: The Bulgarian government aims to replace the [[Bulgarian lev]] with the euro on 1 January 2026, subject to approval by all relevant EU institutions following the publication of an extraordinary convergence report due in mid-2025.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Central bank head: Bulgaria meets criteria for joining euro zone |url=https://sofiaglobe.com/2025/04/15/central-bank-head-bulgaria-meets-criteria-for-joining-euro-zone/ |access-date=15 April 2025 |website= The Sofia Globe}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Despite opposition, Bulgaria remains on track for January eurozone entry |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/despite-opposition-bulgaria-remains-on-track-for-january-eurozone-entry/ |access-date=14 May 2025 |website= Euractiv}}</ref> In November 2023, the design of the national side of the Bulgarian euro coins was approved by the [[Bulgarian National Bank]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=The design of future Bulgarian euro coins has been approved |url=https://bnr.bg/en/post/101909237/the-design-of-future-bulgarian-euro-coins-has-been-approved |access-date=27 January 2024 |website=Bulgarian National Radio}}</ref> * {{Flagcountry|Czechia}} * {{Flagcountry|Hungary}} * {{Flagcountry|Poland}} * {{Flagcountry|Romania}} * {{Flagcountry|Sweden}} ===Opt-outs=== {{See also|Denmark and the euro|United Kingdom and the euro}} The [[Maastricht Treaty]] of 1992 included protocols on Denmark and the United Kingdom, giving them opt-outs with the right to decide if and when they would adopt the euro.<ref name="UK">{{cite web|url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld199798/ldhansrd/vo980312/text/80312-21.htm|title=Volume: 587, Part: 120 (12 Mar 1998: Column 391, Baroness Williams of Crosby)|author=[[Parliament of the United Kingdom]]|date=12 March 1998|work=[[House of Lords]] [[Hansard]]|access-date=13 October 2007}}</ref> * {{Flagcountry|Denmark}}: The government of Denmark negotiated an [[Danish opt-outs from the European Union|opt-out]] to retain usage of the [[Danish krone]], but the currency is pegged to the euro via the [[European Exchange Rate Mechanism|ERM II]], the European Union's exchange rate mechanism. * {{Flagcountry|United Kingdom}}: Prior to its [[Brexit|withdrawal from the European Union]] in 2020, the United Kingdom negotiated an [[United Kingdom opt-outs from EU legislation#Economic and monetary union|opt-out]] to retain usage of the [[pound sterling]].
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