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{{short description|Socialist political party in the United States}} {{Primary sources|date=August 2024}}{{Infobox political party | name = Peace and Freedom Party | logo = PFPLogo.png | colorcode = {{party color|Peace and Freedom Party}} | leader = Central Committee | foundation = {{no wrap|{{start date and age|1967|6|23}}}} | ideology = [[Socialism]]<br>[[Eco-socialism]]<br />[[Socialist feminism]]<br />[[Peace movement#United States|Pro-peace]] | position = [[Left-wing politics|Left-wing]]<ref name="LATimes">{{cite news|last1=Haldane|first1=David|title=Peace, Freedom Party Still in Fray After 20 Years on Ballot|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-01-11-mn-23292-story.html|access-date=August 19, 2016|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=January 11, 1988}}</ref> | membership_year = January 2024 | membership = 133,914 registered voters<ref name=RegVote /> | seats1_title = Members in elected offices | seats1 = 0 | website = {{URL|peaceandfreedom.us}} | country = the United States }} {{Socialism US}} [[File:2016_Peace_and_Freedom_Party_National_Convention_voting.jpg | thumb|right | upright | 2016 PFP convention delegates vote on their preferred candidates<ref name=Liberation2016 />]] The '''Peace and Freedom Party''' ('''PFP''') is a [[Socialism|socialist]] [[Political parties in the United States|political party in the United States]] which operates mostly in [[California]].<ref name="LATimes"/> It was formed in 1966 from anti–[[Vietnam War]] and pro–civil rights movements. PFP operates both as an organization unto itself and an umbrella organization in which socialist organizations compete to win PFP's [[ballot access]].<ref name=Peters1997 /> Notable past and present members include [[Bob Avakian]], [[Emmy Lou Packard]], [[Byron Randall]], and (briefly) [[Murray Rothbard]]. == Organization == === Members === In January 2000, PFP had 75,277 registered voters.<ref>{{cite web |title=Report of Registration |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |date=January 7, 2000 |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-pages/60day-presprim-00/nonqual.pdf}}</ref> In February 2005, PFP had 67,238 registered voters.<ref>{{cite web |title=Report of Registration |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |date=February 10, 2005 |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-pages/ror-odd-year-05/county.pdf}}</ref> In January 2010, PFP had 55,036 registered voters.<ref>{{cite web |title=Report of Registration |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |date=January 5, 2010 |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-pages/154day-prim-10/county.pdf}}</ref> In January 2016, PFP had 75,579 registered voters.<ref>{{cite web |title=Report of Registration |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |date=January 5, 2016 |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov//ror/ror-pages/154day-presprim-16/county.pdf}}</ref> In February 2019, PFP had 76,784 registered voters.<ref>{{cite web| url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-odd-year-2019/county.pdf |title=Report of Registration |date=February 10, 2019 |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404171417/https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-odd-year-2019/county.pdf |archive-date=April 4, 2019}}</ref> In February 2021, PFP had 105,535 registered voters.<ref>{{cite web |title=Report of Registration |date=February 10, 2021 |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-odd-year-2021/county.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210320055620/https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/ror-odd-year-2021/county.pdf |archive-date=2021-03-20}}</ref> In January 2024, PFP had 133,914 registered voters.<ref name=RegVote>{{cite web |title=Report of Registration by County |publisher=California Secretary of State |date=January 5, 2024 |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/ror/60day-presprim-2024/county.pdf}}</ref> === Preference primaries === Like many minor parties, PFP holds a non-binding "preference primary" for President. The PFP presidential candidate is ultimately selected by the PFP State Convention, at which only State Executive Committee (SEC){{efn|Previously, the SEC was named the State Central Committee (SCC).}} members can vote.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Winger |first1=Richard |title=Peace & Freedom Presidential Primary Ballot Will Contain Three Names|url=https://ballot-access.org/2023/12/03/peace-freedom-presidential-primary-ballot-will-contain-three-names/ |access-date=December 3, 2023 |date=December 3, 2023}}</ref><ref name=Stein1988>{{cite news |first1=Mark |last1=Stein |date=August 14, 1988 |title=Peace and Freedom Convention Becomes Free-for-All |newspaper=[[LA Times]] |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-08-14-mn-781-story.html}}</ref><ref name=Cornish2013>{{cite news |first1=Megan |last1=Cornish |date=December 2013 |title=Leaked recording reveals how Party for Socialism and Liberation (PSL) cut socialist candidates from the California ballot |newspaper=Freedom Socialist |publisher=[[Freedom Socialist Party]] |url=https://socialism.com/fs-article/leaked-recording-reveals-how-party-for-socialism-and-liberation-psl-cut-socialist-candidates-from-the-california-ballot/}}</ref><ref name=Richardson2012>{{cite web |title=Peace and Freedom Party Nominates Roseanne Barr for President |first1=Darcy |last1=Richardson |date=August 5, 2012 |url=https://www.uncoveredpolitics.com/2012/08/05/peace-and-freedom-party-nominates-roseanne-barr-for-president/}}</ref><ref name=PFP24Primary>{{cite web |title=Three candidates in Presidential Primary for Peace and Freedom Party |date=January 4, 2024 |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=https://www.peaceandfreedom.us/index.php/news/elections-campaigns/three-candidates-in-presidential-primary-for-peace-and-freedom-party}}</ref><ref name=PFP24Presumptive /><ref name=PFP08Convention>{{cite web |title=Convention to pick ticket |date=May 15, 2008 |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=https://www.peaceandfreedomparty.org/home/about-us/historical-information/the-partisan/partisan-number-25/117-convention-to-pick-ticket}}</ref> The SEC is directly elected through write-ins in the California primary system<ref name=PFP08Convention /> every two years.<ref>{{cite web |title=Our bylaws |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=https://www.peaceandfreedomparty.org/home/about-us/by-laws}}</ref> The SEC had about 130 members in 2024<ref name=PFP24Presumptive /> and 90 in 2008.<ref name=PFP08Convention /> Since January 2001, California has had a "modified" closed primary system in which political parties can determine whether or not to allow voters who are [[Independent politician|not affiliated with any party]], or No Party Preference, are allowed to participate in the party's primary. Since the [[2004 Democratic Party presidential primaries|2004 primaries]], PFP has never allowed "independent" voters to vote in their party's primaries.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/political-parties/no-party-preference/history-political-parties-have-adopted-party-rules-regarding-no-party-preference-voters |title=History of Political Parties That Have Adopted Party Rules Regarding No Party Preference Voters |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |access-date=2024-03-31}}</ref> == Ideology == PFP is a [[socialist]] party "committed to feminism, [...] democracy, ecology, and racial equality",<ref name=About>{{cite web|title=About the Peace and Freedom Party|url=http://www.peaceandfreedom.org/home/about-us/about-peace-and-freedom|publisher=Peace and Freedom Party|access-date=2013-05-11|archive-date=2020-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200516145028/http://www.peaceandfreedom.org/home/about-us/about-peace-and-freedom|url-status=dead}}</ref> PFP strongly supports [[environmentalism]], [[aboriginal rights]], [[LGBT rights in the United States|LGBT rights]], [[Abortion rights in the United States|abortion rights]], [[public healthcare]], [[public education]], and [[subsidized housing]]. PFP is [[Anti-Zionism|Anti-Zionist]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Peace and Freedom Party stands for total Palestinian liberation-not just a ceasefire or arms embargo. We will never shy away from anti-zionism nor will we compromise with those enabling genocide. |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/DBZtFvCzYGu/?igsh=MWRpdHo3Y2E0aTIzdA== |website=Instagram}}</ref> == History == === Founding === After the [[1967 Century City anti-Vietnam War march]] on June 23, 1967, anti-war and civil rights supporters began collecting petitions for the Peace and Freedom Party. PFP's founders opposed the Democratic Party's support for the war in Vietnam and saw the Democrats as failing to effectively support the civil rights movement.<ref name=Elden1971>{{cite journal|last1=Elden |first1=James |last2=Schweitzer |first2=David |title=New Third Party Radicalism: The Case of the California Peace and Freedom Party |journal=[[Political Research Quarterly|The Western Political Quarterly]] |publisher=Western Political Science Association |date=1971 |volume=24 |issue=4 |pages=761–74 |doi=10.2307/447112 |jstor=447112 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/447112|url-access=subscription }}</ref>{{rp|761}}<ref name=Phillips2020>{{cite book |last1=Phillips |first1=Joseph |chapter=The Peace and Freedom Party of California |title=Beyond Donkeys and Elephants: Minor Political Parties in Contemporary American Politics |publisher=[[University Press of Kansas]] |date=2020 |doi=10.2307/j.ctv15tt76n |url=https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv15tt76n |isbn=978-0-7006-2929-9 |pages=121–137}}</ref>{{rp|121}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/65011394/10000-in-melee/}}</ref> On January 2, 1968, PFP organizers submitted 105,100 signatures to receive party status in California.<ref name=Elden1971 />{{rp|761}} PFP has had ballot access in California since 1968, except between 1998 and 2002.<ref name=Phillips2020 />{{rp|128}} In 2003, PFP became the first party in the history of California to regain its ballot status.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Fletcher |first1=Ed |title=Anti-War Party is Back on the Ballot |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/65013916/antiwar-party-is-back-on-ballot/ |work=The Sacramento Bee |date=March 15, 2003}}</ref> In 1968, PFP suffered a minor split: [[Dick Gregory]] and others split to create the Freedom and Peace Party (FPP), for which Gregory ran in the [[1968 United States presidential election]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Thompson|first=Hunter S.|author-link=Hunter S. Thompson|title=The Great Shark Hunt|series=Gonzo Papers|volume=1|orig-year=1974|year=1979|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|location=New York|isbn=0-7432-5045-1|page=20|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VHxgGvF9ugAC&pg=PA20|quote=Hubert Humphrey lost that election by a handful of votes – mine among them – and if I had it to do again I would still vote for Dick Gregory.}}</ref> The FPP collapsed after the 1968 election. In 1971, progressives nationwide organized the [[People's Party (United States, 1971)|People's Party]]. In 1972 and 1976, PFP endorsed the PP's candidates. After the PP dissolved in 1977, PFP continued in California.<ref name=Peters1997>{{cite journal |title=Peace and Freedom Party from 1967 to 1997 |first1=Casey |last1=Peters |journal=Synthesis/Regeneration |number=12 |date=Winter 1997 |url=http://www.greens.org/s-r/12/12-05.html}}</ref> In the [[2006 California elections]], two statewide Peace and Freedom Party candidates received more than the required vote, thus ensuring the party's ballot status for another four years ([[Elizabeth Cervantes Barron]] received 212,383 votes, 2.5% of the total, for Controller;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/ctl/00.htm|title=Vote.ss.ca.gov|website=Vote.ss.ca.gov|access-date=October 14, 2017|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060629092353/http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/ctl/00.htm|archive-date=June 29, 2006}}</ref>{{Primary source inline|date=August 2024}} and Tom Condit received 187,618 votes, 2.2% of the total, for Insurance Commissioner).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/ins/00.htm|title=Vote.ss.ca.gov|website=Vote.ss.ca.gov|access-date=October 14, 2017|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080216021544/http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/ins/00.htm|archive-date=February 16, 2008}}</ref>{{Primary source inline|date=August 2024}} [[2018 California elections|California's 2018 gubernatorial primary]] had statewide office candidates registered in the party. In the [[2018 California Insurance Commissioner election|race for Insurance Commissioner]], Peace and Freedom candidate Nathalie Hrizi received 316,149 votes, 5.0% of the total.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-primary/sov/17-summary.pdf |title=Statement of Vote Summary Pages |website=elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov |access-date=11 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190529112702/https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-primary/sov/17-summary.pdf |archive-date=29 May 2019 |url-status=dead}}</ref>{{Primary source inline|date=August 2024}} == Election results == The PFP has fielded over 200 [[Elections in the United States|electoral candidates]] in the United States for [[Local government in the United States|local]], [[State governments of the United States|state]], and [[Federal government of the United States|federal]] offices. PFP candidates usually run as official PFP candidates on their own [[ballot line]]. No PFP candidate has yet won a contested election.<ref name=Phillips2020 />{{rp|121}} === Presidential elections === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:80%" ! Year ! Presidential candidate ! Vice presidential candidate ! Popular votes ! % ! Electoral votes ! Result ! Ballot access ! Notes ! Ref |- | [[2024 United States presidential election|2024]] | [[Claudia De la Cruz]] | Karina Garcia | 167,772 | {{Percentage bar|0.11|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|220|538|red}} | The [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]] also nominated De la Cruz.{{efn|2024: Votes in California: 72,539 (0.5%)}} | <ref name=PFP24Presumptive>{{Cite web |title=Claudia De la Cruz recognized as presumptive PFP POTUS nominee |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=https://peaceandfreedom.us/index.php/news/elections-campaigns/sec-recognizes-claudia-de-la-cruz-as-presumptive-pfp-potus-nominee |date=April 26, 2024}}</ref> |- | [[2020 United States presidential election|2020]] | [[Gloria La Riva]] | [[Sunil Freeman]] | 85,188 | {{Percentage bar|0.05|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|191|538|red}} | The [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]] also nominated La Riva, with [[Leonard Peltier]] as her running mate.{{efn|2020: "Ballot access" above includes all states where La Riva was not a write-in; ie, where they were a listed PSL, PFP, or [[Liberty Union Party|LUP]] candidate.}}{{efn|2020: Votes in California: 50,887 (0.29%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824>{{cite web |title=PFP Presidential and VP Candidates, 1968-2020 |date=March 9, 2021 |first1=C. T. |last1=Weber |url=https://www.peaceandfreedom.us/about-us/our-history/presidential-candidates}}</ref><ref name=FEC2020>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 2020 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=October 2022 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2020.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=November 4, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221104044534/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2020.pdf}}</ref><ref name=Liberation2020>{{cite news |title=Gloria La Riva Nominated by Peace and Freedom Party in CA |newspaper=Liberation News |date=August 2, 2020 |publisher=Party for Socialism and Liberation |url=https://www.liberationnews.org/gloria-la-riva-nominated-by-peace-and-freedom-party-in-ca/}}</ref> |- | [[2016 United States presidential election|2016]] | [[Gloria La Riva]] | [[Dennis Banks]] | 74,405 | {{Percentage bar|0.05|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|112|538|red}} | The [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]] also nominated La Riva, with [[Eugene Puryear]] as her running mate.{{efn|2016: "Ballot access" above includes all states where La Riva was not a write-in; ie, where they were a listed PSL, PFP, or [[Liberty Union Party|LUP]] candidate.}}{{efn|2016: Votes in California: 66,101 (0.46%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=FEC2016>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 2016 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=December 2017 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2016.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202185336/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2016.pdf}}</ref><ref name=Liberation2016>{{cite news |title=California Peace and Freedom Party chooses Gloria La Riva, Dennis Banks as President, VP candidates |newspaper=Liberation News |date=August 16, 2016 |publisher=Party for Socialism and Liberation |url=https://www.liberationnews.org/californias-peace-freedom-party-chooses-gloria-la-riva-dennis-banks-presidentvp-candidates/}}</ref><ref name=PFP16Potus>[http://www.peaceandfreedom2016.org/posts/category/la-riva Peace and Freedom 2016] "Gloria La Riva – Peace and Freedom 2016". Retrieved on May 29, 2017.</ref> |- | [[2012 United States presidential election|2012]] | [[Roseanne Barr]] | [[Cindy Sheehan]] | 67,477 | {{Percentage bar|0.05|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|141|538|red}} | {{efn|2012: Votes in California: 53,824 (0.41%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref>[http://www.peaceandfreedom2012.org/posts/category/barr2 Peace and Freedom 2012] "Roseanne Barr – Peace and Freedom 2012". Retrieved on May 29, 2017.</ref><ref name=FEC2012>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 2012 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=July 2013 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2012.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202185341/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2012.pdf}}</ref> |- |- | [[2008 United States presidential election|2008]] | [[Ralph Nader]] | [[Matt Gonzalez]] | 739,034 | {{Percentage bar|0.56|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|456|538|red}} | {{efn|2008: Votes in California: 108,381 (0.8%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref>[https://www.peaceandfreedomparty.org/home/national/campaign/past-campaigns/2008-campaign/election-results-2008] "Election Results 2008". Retrieved on November 7, 2024.</ref> |- | [[2004 United States presidential election|2004]] | [[Leonard Peltier]] | [[Janice Jordan]] | 27,607 | {{Percentage bar|0.02|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|55|538|red}} | {{efn|2004: Votes in California: 27,607 (0.22%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref>[http://peaceandfreedom2004.org/lpeltier/ Peace and Freedom 2004] "Leonard Peltier for President". Retrieved on April 28, 2013.</ref><ref name=FEC2004>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 2004 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=July 2009 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2004.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202185553/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2004.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[1996 United States presidential election|1996]] | [[Marsha Feinland]] | [[Kate McClatchy]] | 25,332 | {{Percentage bar|0.03|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|54|538|red}} | {{efn|1996: Votes in California: 25,332 (0.25%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=FEC1996>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 96 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=July 2009 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections96.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202185745/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections96.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[1992 United States presidential election|1992]] | [[Ronald Daniels (politician)|Ronald Daniels]] | [[Asiba Tupahache]] | 27,961 | {{Percentage bar|0.03|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|136|538|red}} | {{efn|1992: Votes in California: 18,597 (0.21%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=FEC1992>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 92 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=July 2009 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections92.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202162939/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections92.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[1984 United States presidential election|1984]] | [[Sonia Johnson]] | [[Emma Wong Mar]] | 72,161 | {{Percentage bar|0.08|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | {{Composition bar|227|538|red}} | {{efn|1984: Votes in California: 26,297 (0.28%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=FEC1984>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 84 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=July 2009 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections84.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202162947/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections84.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[1980 United States presidential election|1980]] | [[Maureen Smith]] | [[Elizabeth Cervantes Barron]] | 18,116 | {{Percentage bar|0.02|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | | {{efn|1980: Votes in California: 18,116 (0.21%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=HC1980>{{Cite web |title=Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of 1980 |publisher=[[Clerk of the United States House of Representatives]] |date=April 1981 |url=http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1980election.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=January 1, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070101000000/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1980election.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[1976 United States presidential election|1976]] | [[Margaret Wright (American politician)|Margaret Wright]] | [[Benjamin Spock]] | 49,016 | {{Percentage bar|0.06|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | | Ran on the [[People's Party (United States, 1971)|People's Party]] ballot line{{efn|1976: Votes in California: 41,731 (0.53%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=HC1976>{{Cite web |title=Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of 1976 |publisher=[[Clerk of the United States House of Representatives]] |date=April 1977 |url=http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1976election.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=January 1, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070101000000/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1976election.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[1972 United States presidential election|1972]] | [[Benjamin Spock]] | [[Julius Hobson]] | 78,759 | {{Percentage bar|0.10|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | | Ran on the [[People's Party (United States, 1971)|People's Party]] ballot line{{efn|1972: Votes in California: 55,167 (0.66%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=HC1972>{{Cite web |title=Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of 1972 |publisher=[[Clerk of the United States House of Representatives]] |date=April 1973 |url=http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1972election.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=January 1, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070101000000/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1972election.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[1968 United States presidential election|1968]] | [[Eldridge Cleaver]] | [[Peggy Terry]] | 36,571 | {{Percentage bar|0.05|hex=FF0000}} | 0 | {{no2}} Lost | | {{efn|The [[Freedom and Peace Party]], which had split from the Peace and Freedom Party, nominated [[Dick Gregory]] for President and [[Mark Lane (author)|Mark Lane]] for Vice President. It received 47,149 votes.}}{{efn|1968: Votes in California: 27,707 (0.38%)}} | <ref name=PFP6824 /><ref name=HC1968>{{Cite web |title=Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of 1968 |publisher=[[Clerk of the United States House of Representatives]] |date=April 1969 |url=http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1968election.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=January 1, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070101000000/http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1968election.pdf}}</ref> |} Convention votes: {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:80%" ! Year ! Total ! [[Party for Socialism and Liberation|PSL]] ! [[Green Party of the United States|Greens]] ! [[Workers World Party|WWP]] ! [[Freedom Socialist Party|FSP]] ! [[Socialist Party USA|SPUSA]] ! [[New Alliance Party|NAP]] ! [[Internationalist Workers Party (Fourth International)|IWP]] ! [[Independent politician|Independents]] ! Abstentions ! Ref |- | 2024 | about 130 | '''99 [[Claudia de la Cruz]]''' | | | | | | | about 30 across [[Cornel West]] & Jasmine Sherman | | <ref name=PFP24Primary /><ref name=PFP24Presumptive /><ref>{{cite web |title=It's official: Claudia De la Cruz wins PFP POTUS nomination PFP Elections & Campaigns |date=October 4, 2024 |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=https://www.peaceandfreedom.us/index.php/news/elections-campaigns/claudia-de-la-cruz-pfp-potus-nominee}}</ref> |- | 2020 | 68 | '''62 [[Gloria La Riva]]''' | 3 [[Howie Hawkins]] | | | | | | | 3 | <ref name=Liberation2020 /> |- | 2016 | 80 | '''56 [[Gloria La Riva]]''' | 9 [[Jill Stein]] | 12 [[Monica Moorehead]] | | | | | 1 Lynn Kahn{{efn|In 2016, Kahn also ran for the [[2016 Reform Party presidential primaries|Reform Party presidential primary]].}} | | <ref name=Liberation2016 /><ref>{{cite web |title=PFP Convention |publisher=Our Campaigns |url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=823238}}</ref> |- | {{nowrap|2012 (2nd ballot)}} | 64 | '''37 [[Roseanne Barr]]'''{{efn |name=PSL12 |In 2012, PSL supported [[Peta Lindsay]], who was too young to qualify for the ballot. [[Roseanne Barr]] was nominally independent, but was tactically supported by the [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]].<ref name=Cornish2013 />}} | | | 16 Stephen Durham | 6 [[Stewart Alexander]] | | | | 5 | <ref name=Richardson2012 /> |- | {{nowrap|2012 (1st ballot)}} | 63 | 29 [[Roseanne Barr]]{{efn|name=PSL12}} | | | 18 Stephen Durham | 12 [[Stewart Alexander]] | | | | 4 | <ref name=Richardson2012 /> |- | 2008 | 89 | 27 [[Gloria La Riva]] | 6 [[Cynthia McKinney]] | | | 10 [[Brian Moore (political activist)|Brian Moore]] | | | '''46 [[Ralph Nader]]''' | | <ref name=BAN2008>{{cite web|url=http://www.ballot-access.org/2008/08/02/nader-wins-pfp-nomination/|title=Nader Wins Peace & Freedom Party Nomination – Ballot Access News|website=Ballot-access.org|date=2 August 2008 |access-date=14 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=PFP Convention |publisher=Our Campaigns |url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=419558}}</ref> |- | 1996 | 17 | | | 8 [[Monica Moorehead]] | | | | | '''9 [[Marsha Feinland]]''' | | <ref>{{cite web |title=PFP Convention |publisher=Our Campaigns |url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=58543}}</ref> |- | 1992 | 211 | | | | | | 91 [[Lenora Fulani|Fulani]] | | '''120 [[Ronald Daniels (politician)|Ronald Daniels]]''' (of [[Rainbow/PUSH|Rainbow Coalition]]) | | <ref>{{cite web |title=PFP Convention |publisher=Our Campaigns |url=https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=295675}}</ref> |- | 1988 | 200 | | | | | | [[Lenora Fulani]] | '''Herb Lewin''' | | | <ref name=Peters1997 /><ref name=Phillips2020 />{{rp|126–128}}<ref name=PFPPresidentialHistorical /><ref name=Stein1988 /><ref>{{cite news |title=Lewin Is Peace and Freedom Nominee |date=August 15, 1988 |newspaper=[[LA Times]] |quote=Lewin, 73, is a veteran labor union organizer who also is affiliated with the Internationalist Workers Party, a San Francisco-based Trotskyite group. For vice president the delegates nominated Emma Mar, who identifies herself as an independent socialist. [....] Lewin, with 684 votes, finished fourth in the nonbinding Peace and Freedom presidential primary in June, but he captured the nomination by relying on party rules that permitted him to bring to the convention as delegates a large number of undocumented immigrants, minors, convicted felons and other people who are not eligible to vote.}}</ref> |- | 1984 | | | | | | | | | '''Sonia Johnson''' (of [[Citizens Party (United States)|Citizens Party]]) | | <ref name=Peters1997 /><ref name=Alexander1991>{{cite book |last=Alexander |first=Robert J. |author-link=Robert J. Alexander |date=1991 |title=International Trotskyism, 1929–1985: A Documented Analysis of the Movement |publisher=[[Duke University Press]] |isbn=978-0-8223-0975-8 |url=https://archive.org/details/internationaltro0000alex |pages=761–951}}</ref>{{rp|941}} |} In 2016, both PFP's California state chair and [[Green Party of the United States|Green]] candidate [[Jill Stein]] requested that the California Secretary of State allow Stein to be placed on the PFP party ballot, but this was rejected.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://peaceandfreedom.org/home/images/documents/position-letters-legislation-2019/SB_505_Peace_and_Freedom_Party_Letter_of_Opposition_2.pdf |title=SB 505 (Umberg) Presidential primary elections Oppose |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party}}</ref> Instead, PFP nominated [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]] candidate [[Gloria La Riva]].<ref name=PFP16Potus /> In 2012, [[Rocky Anderson]] won a plurality of delegates in PFP's non-binding preference primary, after failing to win enough votes to place his [[Justice Party (United States)|Justice Party]] on the ballot. However, Anderson failed to win representatives on the PFP's Central Committee, and withdrew 1 week before the convention.<ref name=Richardson2012 /> Instead, PFP backed [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]]'s preferred candidate [[Roseanne Barr]].<ref name=Cornish2013 /> In 2008, PFP endorsed Independent [[Ralph Nader]] in his [[Ralph Nader 2008 presidential campaign|presidential campaign]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Nov. 2008 Statement of Vote: U.S. President by County |publisher=California Secretary of State |url=http://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2008-general/17_22_pres_by_county.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=P&F Campaign 2008: Nader/Gonzalez ticket |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=http://www.peaceandfreedom2008.org/candidates/rnader/}}</ref> Nader obtained enough signatures to appear on the ballot in Iowa and Utah as the Peace and Freedom Party candidate. This was the first expansion of the party beyond California since the 1970s.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Richard |last1=Winger |title=Nader Submits Iowa Petition Using "Peace & Freedom" Ballot Label |publisher=Ballot Access News |date=6 August 2008 |url=http://www.ballot-access.org/2008/08/06/nader-submits-iowa-petition-using-peace-freedom-ballot-label/}}</ref> However, PFP did not obtain enough votes to guarantee ballot access in Iowa or Utah in subsequent elections. In 2000, PFP did not qualify for the ballot in California.<ref name=PFPPresidentialHistorical /> In 1988, three factions within PFP — the [[Internationalist Workers Party (Fourth International)|Internationalist Workers Party]], [[New Alliance Party]], and [[Socialist Party USA]] plus [[Communist Party USA]] — sought the party's ballot line. They could not agree, and split the convention, which resulted in the Secretary of State voiding the PFP ballot line for the year.<ref name=Phillips2020 />{{rp|126–128}}<ref name=PFPPresidentialHistorical>{{cite web |title=PFP Presidential and VP Candidates, 1968-2020 |date=July 3, 2008 |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=https://www.peaceandfreedomparty.org/home/about-us/historical-information/presidential-candidates}}</ref><ref name=Stein1988 /> === Congressional elections === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:80%" ! Year ! Candidate ! Chamber ! State ! District ! Votes ! % ! Result ! Notes ! Ref |- | [[2024 United States House of Representatives elections|2024]] | John Parker | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 37th congressional district|37th]] | 7,316 | {{Percentage bar|8.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | <ref name=FEC20XX /> |- | [[2022 United States House of Representatives elections|2022]] | José Cortés | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 51st congressional district|51st]] | 3,343 | {{Percentage bar|2.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | <ref name=FEC2022 /> |- | [[2022 United States House of Representatives elections|2022]] | John Parker | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 105,477{{efn|In addition to running in the regularly scheduled election, Parker also ran as a [[write-in candidate]] in the special election for the same exact seat, but for a term to expire on January 3, 2023. Parker received 9,951 votes, or 0.1 percent, as a write-in candidate in the special election race.}} | {{Percentage bar|1.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | <ref name=FEC2022 /> |- | [[2020 United States House of Representatives elections|2020]] | José Cortés | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 50th congressional district|50th]] | 1,821 | {{Percentage bar|0.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | <ref name=FEC2020 /> |- | [[2018 United States House of Representatives elections|2018]] | John Parker | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 22,825 | {{Percentage bar|0.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | <ref name=FEC2018>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 2018 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=October 2019 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2018.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202185553/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2018.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[2016 United States House of Representatives elections|2016]] | Joe Williams | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 20th congressional district|20th]] | 6,400 | {{Percentage bar|3.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | <ref name=FEC2016 /> |- | [[2014 United States House of Representatives elections|2014]] | Adam Shbeita | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 44th congressional district|44th]] | 9,192 | {{Percentage bar|13.35|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | general election | <ref name=FEC2014>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 2014 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=November 2015 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2014.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202185553/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2014.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[2010 United States House of Representatives elections|2010]] | Mike Roskey | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 3rd congressional district|3rd]] | 4,789 | {{Percentage bar|1.83|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2010 United States House of Representatives elections|2010]] | Gerald Allen Frink | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 5th congressional district|5th]] | 4,594 | {{Percentage bar|2.66|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2010 United States House of Representatives elections|2010]] | Eugene Ruyle | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 6th congressional district|6th]] | 5,915 | {{Percentage bar|2.26|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2010 United States House of Representatives elections|2010]] | Gloria La Riva | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 8th congressional district|8th]] | 5,161 | {{Percentage bar|2.46|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2010 United States House of Representatives elections|2010]] | Larry Allen | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 9th congressional district|9th]] | 1,670 | {{Percentage bar|0.78|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2010 United States House of Representatives elections|2010]] | Richard Castaldo | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 30th congressional district|30th]] | 3,115 | {{Percentage bar|1.31|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2010 United States House of Representatives elections|2010]] | Miriam Clark | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 50th congressional district|50th]] | 5,470 | {{Percentage bar|2.18|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2010 United States Senate elections|2010]] | Marsha Feinland | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 135,093 | {{Percentage bar|1.35|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2010 /> |- | [[2008 United States House of Representatives elections|2008]] | Dina Padilla | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 3rd congressional district|3rd]] | 13,378 | {{Percentage bar|4.26|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2008>{{Cite web |title=Federal Elections 2008 |publisher=[[Federal Election Commission]] |date=July 2009 |url=https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2008.pdf |url-status=live |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202185553/https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2008.pdf}}</ref> |- | [[2008 United States House of Representatives elections|2008]] | L Roberts | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 5th congressional district|5th]] | 10,731 | {{Percentage bar|4.85|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2008 /> |- | [[2008 United States House of Representatives elections|2008]] | Bill Callison | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 7th congressional district|7th]] | 6,695 | {{Percentage bar|2.85|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2008 /> |- | [[2008 United States House of Representatives elections|2008]] | Eugene Ruyle | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 10th congressional district|10th]] | 11,062 | {{Percentage bar|3.75|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2008 /> |- | [[2008 United States House of Representatives elections|2008]] | Nathalie Hrizi | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 12th congressional district|12th]] | 5,793 | {{Percentage bar|2.17|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2008 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | Timothy Stock | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 1st congressional district|1st]] | 3,503 | {{Percentage bar|1.61|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | Michael Roskey | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 3rd congressional district|3rd]] | 2,370 | {{Percentage bar|1.04|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | John Reiger | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 5th congressional district|5th]] | 2,018 | {{Percentage bar|1.35|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | Lynda Llamas | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 29th congressional district|29th]] | 2,599 | {{Percentage bar|1.81|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | Adele Cannon | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 30th congressional district|30th]] | 4,546 | {{Percentage bar|2.15|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | James Smith | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 36th congressional district|36th]] | 4,592 | {{Percentage bar|2.76|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | Kevin Akin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 44th congressional district|44th]] | 4,486 | {{Percentage bar|3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States House of Representatives elections|2006]] | Miriam Clark | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 50th congressional district|50th]] | 3,353 | {{Percentage bar|1.51|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2006 United States Senate elections|2006]] | Marsha Feinland | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 117,764 | {{Percentage bar|1.38|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2006 /> |- | [[2004 United States House of Representatives elections|2004]] | John Reiger | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 5th congressional district|5th]] | 3,670 | {{Percentage bar|1.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2004 /> |- | [[2004 United States House of Representatives elections|2004]] | Leilani Dowell | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 8th congressional district|8th]] | 9,527 | {{Percentage bar|3.53|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2004 /> |- | [[2004 United States House of Representatives elections|2004]] | Joe Williams | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 17th congressional district|17th]] | 2,823 | {{Percentage bar|1.26|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2004 /> |- | [[2004 United States House of Representatives elections|2004]] | Alice Stek | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 36th congressional district|36th]] | 6,105 | {{Percentage bar|2.5|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2004 /> |- | [[2004 United States House of Representatives elections|2004]] | Kevin Akin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 44th congressional district|44th]] | 7,559 | {{Percentage bar|3.36|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2004 /> |- | [[2004 United States Senate elections|2004]] | Marsha Feinland | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 243,846 | {{Percentage bar|2.02|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC2004 /> |- | [[1998 United States House of Representatives elections|1998]] | Ernest Jones Jr | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 1st congressional district|1st]] | 4,996 | {{Percentage bar|2.54|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1998 /> |- | [[1998 United States House of Representatives elections|1998]] | Gerald Sanders | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 9th congressional district|9th]] | 4,767 | {{Percentage bar|2.81|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1998 /> |- | [[1998 United States House of Representatives elections|1998]] | Ralph Shroyer | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 1,860 | {{Percentage bar|1.03|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1998 /> |- | [[1998 United States House of Representatives elections|1998]] | Janice Jordan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 49th congressional district|49th]] | 2,447 | {{Percentage bar|1.32|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1998 /> |- | [[1998 United States Senate elections|1998]] | Ophie C. Beltran | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 48,685 | {{Percentage bar|0.59|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1998 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Ernest Jones Jr | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 6th congressional district|6th]] | 6,459 | {{Percentage bar|2.54|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Tom Condit | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 9th congressional district|9th]] | 5,561 | {{Percentage bar|2.77|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Timothy Thompson | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 14th congressional district|14th]] | 3,653 | {{Percentage bar|1.59|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Ralph Shroyer | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 6,267 | {{Percentage bar|2.92|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Justin Charles Gerber | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 25th congressional district|25th]] | 2,513 | {{Percentage bar|1.28|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | John Peter Daly | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 29th congressional district|29th]] | 8,819 | {{Percentage bar|4.11|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Shirley Mandel | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 30th congressional district|30th]] | 2,499 | {{Percentage bar|3.1|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Kevin Akin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 43rd congressional district|43rd]] | 3,309 | {{Percentage bar|1.86|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Miriam Clark | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 51st congressional district|51st]] | 5,407 | {{Percentage bar|2.36|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1996 United States House of Representatives elections|1996]] | Janice Jordan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 52nd congressional district|52nd]] | 3,649 | {{Percentage bar|2.05|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1996 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Ernest Jones Jr | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 6th congressional district|6th]] | 4,055 | {{Percentage bar|1.71|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | William ""Bill"" Callison | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 7th congressional district|7th]] | 4,798 | {{Percentage bar|2.88|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Emma Wong Mar | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 9th congressional district|9th]] | 9,194 | {{Percentage bar|5.14|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Craig Cooper | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 10th congressional district|10th]] | 4,802 | {{Percentage bar|2.05|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | John Honigsfeld | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 32nd congressional district|32nd]] | 6,099 | {{Percentage bar|4.83|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Kermit Booker | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 33rd congressional district|33rd]] | 7,694 | {{Percentage bar|18.54|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Richard Green | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 38th congressional district|38th]] | 2,995 | {{Percentage bar|2.05|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Donna White | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 48th congressional district|48th]] | 8,543 | {{Percentage bar|4.37|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Renate Kline | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 49th congressional district|49th]] | 4,948 | {{Percentage bar|2.66|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Guillermo Ramirez | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 50th congressional district|50th]] | 3,002 | {{Percentage bar|2.87|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Miriam Clark | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 51st congressional district|51st]] | 4,099 | {{Percentage bar|1.98|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States House of Representatives elections|1994]] | Art Edelman | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 52nd congressional district|52nd]] | 3,221 | {{Percentage bar|1.89|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1994 United States Senate elections|1994]] | Elizabeth Cervantes Barron | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 255,301 | {{Percentage bar|3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1994 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Phil Baldwin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 1st congressional district|1st]] | 10,764 | {{Percentage bar|4.28|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | David Franklin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 7th congressional district|7th]] | 9,840 | {{Percentage bar|4.51|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Cesar Cadabes | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 8th congressional district|8th]] | 7,572 | {{Percentage bar|3.25|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Dave Linn | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 9th congressional district|9th]] | 10,472 | {{Percentage bar|4.58|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Mary Weldon | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 12th congressional district|12th]] | 10,142 | {{Percentage bar|4.44|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Roslyn Allen | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 13th congressional district|13th]] | 16,768 | {{Percentage bar|8.16|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | David Wald | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 14th congressional district|14th]] | 3,912 | {{Percentage bar|1.51|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Amani Kuumba | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 16th congressional district|16th]] | 9,370 | {{Percentage bar|6.01|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Maureen Smith | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 17th congressional district|17th]] | 4,804 | {{Percentage bar|2.28|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Dorothy Wells | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 19th congressional district|19th]] | 13,334 | {{Percentage bar|6.15|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | John Paul Linblad | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 13,690 | {{Percentage bar|5.36|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Nancy Lawrence | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 25th congressional district|25th]] | 5,090 | {{Percentage bar|2.33|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Margery Hinds | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 26th congressional district|26th]] | 7,180 | {{Percentage bar|5.94|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Margaret Edwards | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 27th congressional district|27th]] | 7,329 | {{Percentage bar|3.45|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Susan Davies | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 29th congressional district|29th]] | 13,888 | {{Percentage bar|5.31|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Elizabeth Nakano | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 30th congressional district|30th]] | 6,173 | {{Percentage bar|7.39|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | William Williams | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 32nd congressional district|32nd]] | 9,782 | {{Percentage bar|5.66|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Tim Delia | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 33rd congressional district|33rd]] | 2,135 | {{Percentage bar|4.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Alice Mae Miles | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 35th congressional district|35th]] | 2,797 | {{Percentage bar|2.24|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Owen Staley | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 36th congressional district|36th]] | 13,297 | {{Percentage bar|3.78|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | B Kwaku Duren | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 37th congressional district|37th]] | 16,178 | {{Percentage bar|14.27|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Paul Burton | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 38th congressional district|38th]] | 8,391 | {{Percentage bar|4.43|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Margie Akin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 40th congressional district|40th]] | 11,839 | {{Percentage bar|5.77|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Mike Noonan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 41st congressional district|41st]] | 10,136 | {{Percentage bar|5.94|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Macine Wuirk | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 47th congressional district|47th]] | 12,297 | {{Percentage bar|4.84|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Donna White | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 48th congressional district|48th]] | 13,396 | {{Percentage bar|5.81|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Wilton Zaslow | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 49th congressional district|49th]] | 4,738 | {{Percentage bar|1.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Roger Batchelder | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 50th congressional district|50th]] | 4,250 | {{Percentage bar|3.11|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Miriam Clark | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 51st congressional district|51st]] | 10,307 | {{Percentage bar|4.07|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States House of Representatives elections|1992]] | Dennis Gretsinger | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 52nd congressional district|52nd]] | 5,734 | {{Percentage bar|2.68|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States Senate elections|1992]] | Gerald Horne | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 305,697 | {{Percentage bar|2.84|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1992 United States Senate elections|1992]] | Genevieve Torres | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 372,817 | {{Percentage bar|3.45|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1992 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Darlene Comingore | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 1st congressional district|1st]] | 34,011 | {{Percentage bar|14.77|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Jan Tucker | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 22nd congressional district|22nd]] | 3,963 | {{Percentage bar|2.19|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | John Honigsfeld | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 23rd congressional district|23rd]] | 6,834 | {{Percentage bar|4.09|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Maggie Phair | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 5,706 | {{Percentage bar|5.49|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Edward Ferrer | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 27th congressional district|27th]] | 7,101 | {{Percentage bar|4.55|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | William Williams | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 28th congressional district|28th]] | 2,723 | {{Percentage bar|2.85|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Maxine Quirk | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 39th congressional district|39th]] | 6,709 | {{Percentage bar|3.85|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Karen R Works | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 41st congressional district|41st]] | 15,428 | {{Percentage bar|7.18|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Doug Hansen | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 43rd congressional district|43rd]] | 40,212 | {{Percentage bar|18.1|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1990 United States House of Representatives elections|1990]] | Donna White | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 44th congressional district|44th]] | 5,237 | {{Percentage bar|4.82|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1990 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Eric Fried | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 1st congressional district|1st]] | 22,150 | {{Percentage bar|8.72|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Theodore ""Ted"" Zuur | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 5th congressional district|5th]] | 3,975 | {{Percentage bar|2.27|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Tom Condit | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 8th congressional district|8th]] | 5,444 | {{Percentage bar|2.22|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Victor Martinez | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 11th congressional district|11th]] | 2,906 | {{Percentage bar|1.42|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Shirley Rachel Isaacson | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 22nd congressional district|22nd]] | 6,298 | {{Percentage bar|2.66|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | John Honigsfeld | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 23rd congressional district|23rd]] | 3,316 | {{Percentage bar|1.42|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | James Green | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 3,571 | {{Percentage bar|2.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Paul Reyes | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 25th congressional district|25th]] | 8,746 | {{Percentage bar|8.76|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Salomea Honigsfeld | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 28th congressional district|28th]] | 2,811 | {{Percentage bar|1.95|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | B Kwaku Duren | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 31st congressional district|31st]] | 4,091 | {{Percentage bar|2.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Vikki Murdock | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 32nd congressional district|32nd]] | 4,032 | {{Percentage bar|2.35|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Mike Noonan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 33rd congressional district|33rd]] | 3,492 | {{Percentage bar|1.59|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Frank German | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 38th congressional district|38th]] | 3,547 | {{Percentage bar|2.41|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Gretchen Farsai | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 40th congressional district|40th]] | 3,699 | {{Percentage bar|1.37|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | C Weber | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 41st congressional district|41st]] | 4,853 | {{Percentage bar|1.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States House of Representatives elections|1988]] | Richard Rose | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 42nd congressional district|42nd]] | 6,563 | {{Percentage bar|2.75|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1988 United States Senate elections|1988]] | M. Elizabeth Munoz | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 166,600 | {{Percentage bar|1.71|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1988 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Elden Mcfarland | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 1st congressional district|1st]] | 12,149 | {{Percentage bar|5.93|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Theodore ""Ted"" Zuur | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 5th congressional district|5th]] | 2,078 | {{Percentage bar|1.27|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Lawrence Manuel | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 8th congressional district|8th]] | 4,295 | {{Percentage bar|2.12|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Bradley Mayer | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 10th congressional district|10th]] | 1,701 | {{Percentage bar|1.42|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Ron Wright | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 16th congressional district|16th]] | 2,017 | {{Percentage bar|1.23|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Joel Lorimer | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 22nd congressional district|22nd]] | 2,930 | {{Percentage bar|1.53|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Tom Hopke | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 23rd congressional district|23rd]] | 2,521 | {{Percentage bar|1.36|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | James Green | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 5,388 | {{Percentage bar|4.56|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Thomas O'connor Jr | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 27th congressional district|27th]] | 2,078 | {{Percentage bar|1.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | B Kwaku Duren | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 31st congressional district|31st]] | 2,333 | {{Percentage bar|2.13|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | John Donohue | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 32nd congressional district|32nd]] | 2,799 | {{Percentage bar|2.11|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Mike Noonan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 33rd congressional district|33rd]] | 2,500 | {{Percentage bar|1.51|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Frank Boeheim | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 39th congressional district|39th]] | 2,752 | {{Percentage bar|1.56|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Steve Sears | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 40th congressional district|40th]] | 5,025 | {{Percentage bar|2.51|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Kate Mcclatchy | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 42nd congressional district|42nd]] | 4,761 | {{Percentage bar|2.47|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States House of Representatives elections|1986]] | Shirley Isaacson | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 44th congressional district|44th]] | 1,676 | {{Percentage bar|1.53|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1986 United States Senate elections|1986]] | Paul Kangas | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 33,869 | {{Percentage bar|0.46|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1986 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Henry Clark | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 5th congressional district|5th]] | 3,574 | {{Percentage bar|1.85|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Charles John Zekan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 19th congressional district|19th]] | 4,161 | {{Percentage bar|1.83|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | James Green | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 2,780 | {{Percentage bar|1.81|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Thomas O'connor Jr | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 27th congressional district|27th]] | 3,815 | {{Percentage bar|1.79|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Patrick Mccoy | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 32nd congressional district|32nd]] | 2,051 | {{Percentage bar|1.21|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Mike Noonan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 33rd congressional district|33rd]] | 2,371 | {{Percentage bar|1.14|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Kevin Akin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 35th congressional district|35th]] | 29,990 | {{Percentage bar|14.53|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Michael Schuyles Bright | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 38th congressional district|38th]] | 3,021 | {{Percentage bar|1.86|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | Maxine Bell Quirk | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 40th congressional district|40th]] | 3,969 | {{Percentage bar|1.56|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1984 United States House of Representatives elections|1984]] | John Donohue | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 42nd congressional district|42nd]] | 5,811 | {{Percentage bar|2.39|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=FEC1984 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | Howard Fegarsky | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 2nd congressional district|2nd]] | 3,126 | {{Percentage bar|1.56|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | John Reiger | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 3rd congressional district|3rd]] | 6,294 | {{Percentage bar|2.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | Timothy-Allen Albertson | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 6th congressional district|6th]] | 2,366 | {{Percentage bar|1.29|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | Wilson Branch | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 11th congressional district|11th]] | 1,928 | {{Percentage bar|1|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | Charles Zekan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 19th congressional district|19th]] | 1,520 | {{Percentage bar|0.82|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | Eugene Ruyle | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 32nd congressional district|32nd]] | 3,473 | {{Percentage bar|2.38|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | James Michael Noonan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 33rd congressional district|33rd]] | 2,223 | {{Percentage bar|1.29|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | Frank Boeheim | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 39th congressional district|39th]] | 3,152 | {{Percentage bar|1.76|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | Maxine Bell Quirk | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 40th congressional district|40th]] | 4,826 | {{Percentage bar|2.39|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982]] | John Donohue | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 42nd congressional district|42nd]] | 5,514 | {{Percentage bar|2.66|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1982 United States Senate elections|1982]] | David Wald | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 96,388 | {{Percentage bar|1.23|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1982 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | Linda Wren | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 2nd congressional district|2nd]] | 3,354 | {{Percentage bar|1.28|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | Wilson Branch | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 11th congressional district|11th]] | 13,723 | {{Percentage bar|7.42|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | Adele Fumino | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 12th congressional district|12th]] | 3,184 | {{Percentage bar|1.6|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | Robert Goldsborough | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 13th congressional district|13th]] | 3,791 | {{Percentage bar|1.69|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | Jan Tucker | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 21st congressional district|21st]] | 2,038 | {{Percentage bar|1.33|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | Maggie Feigin | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 5,905 | {{Percentage bar|4.02|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | John Donohue | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 34th congressional district|34th]] | 7,794 | {{Percentage bar|4.06|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States House of Representatives elections|1980]] | James Michael ""Mike"" Noonan | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 35th congressional district|35th]] | 5,492 | {{Percentage bar|2.82|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1980 United States Senate elections|1980]] | David Wald | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 196,260 | {{Percentage bar|2.36|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1980 /> |- | [[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|1978]] | Irv Sutley | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 2nd congressional district|2nd]] | 6,097 | {{Percentage bar|2.77|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1978 /> |- | [[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|1978]] | Lawrence Phillips | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 9th congressional district|9th]] | 5,562 | {{Percentage bar|4.12|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1978 /> |- | [[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|1978]] | Adele Fumino | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 12th congressional district|12th]] | 3,022 | {{Percentage bar|1.89|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1978 /> |- | [[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|1978]] | Robert Goldsborough Iii | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 13th congressional district|13th]] | 5,246 | {{Percentage bar|2.99|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1978 /> |- | [[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|1978]] | Milton Shiro Takei | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 19th congressional district|19th]] | 6,887 | {{Percentage bar|4.01|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1978 /> |- | [[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|1978]] | Bill Hill | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 21st congressional district|21st]] | 5,750 | {{Percentage bar|4.63|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1978 /> |- | [[1978 United States House of Representatives elections|1978]] | Kevin Casey Peters | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 24th congressional district|24th]] | 6,453 | {{Percentage bar|4.75|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1978 /> |- | [[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|1976]] | Robert Allred | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 2nd congressional district|2nd]] | 6,444 | {{Percentage bar|2.98|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1976 /> |- | [[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|1976]] | Emily Siegel | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 6th congressional district|6th]] | 6,570 | {{Percentage bar|5.02|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1976 /> |- | [[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|1976]] | Robert Evans | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 8th congressional district|8th]] | 6,238 | {{Percentage bar|3.17|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1976 /> |- | [[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|1976]] | Albert Sargis | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 9th congressional district|9th]] | 3,386 | {{Percentage bar|2.06|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1976 /> |- | [[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|1976]] | Bill Hill | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 21st congressional district|21st]] | 7,178 | {{Percentage bar|4.69|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1976 /> |- | [[1976 United States House of Representatives elections|1976]] | Marilyn Seals | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 25th congressional district|25th]] | 4,922 | {{Percentage bar|6.1|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1976 /> |- | [[1976 United States Senate elections|1976]] | David Wald | [[United States Senate|Senate]] | California | At-Large | 104,383 | {{Percentage bar|1.4|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name=HC1976 /> |- | [[1968 United States House of Representatives elections in California|1968]] | [[Huey P. Newton]] | [[United States House of Representatives|House]] | California | [[California's 7th congressional district|7th]] | 12,164 | {{Percentage bar|7.5|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | <ref name="HC1968" /> |} === Statewide elections === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:80%" ! Year ! Candidate ! Office ! State ! District ! Votes ! % ! Result ! Notes ! Ref |- | [[2022 California gubernatorial election|2022]] | [[Luis J. Rodriguez]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 124,672 | {{Percentage bar|1.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general; Green Party candidate endorsed by PFP | |- | [[2018 California gubernatorial election|2018]] | [[Gloria La Riva]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 16,959 | {{Percentage bar|0.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | |- | [[2018 California gubernatorial election|2018]] | [[Gayle McLaughlin]] | [[Lieutenant Governor of California|Lieutenant Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 263,364 | {{Percentage bar|4.0|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | ran as [[No Party Preference]] (NPP) candidate; founder of [[Richmond Progressive Alliance]] (RPA); endorsed by [[California National Party|CNP]], [[Democratic Socialists of America|DSA]], [[California Green Party|GPCA]], [[Our Revolution|OR]], PFP, [[People's Party (United States, 2017)|PP]], and RPA | <ref name=CA2018>{{cite web |title=Statewide Direct Primary Election - Statement of the Vote, June 5, 2018 |publisher=[[California Secretary of State]] |url=https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-primary/sov/2018-complete-sov.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Election 2018: Gayle McLaughlin for Lt. Governor |publisher=Peace and Freedom Party |url=http://www.peaceandfreedom.org/home/national/election-2018/candidates-2018/gayle-mclaughlin-for-lt-governor |url-status=dead |archive-date=2018-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180525133113/http://www.peaceandfreedom.org/home/national/election-2018/candidates-2018/gayle-mclaughlin-for-lt-governor}}</ref> |- | [[2014 California gubernatorial election|2014]] | [[Cindy Sheehan]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 52,707 | {{Percentage bar|1.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | [[Nonpartisan blanket primary|all-party blanket primary]], did not advance to general | |- | [[2010 California gubernatorial election|2010]] | [[Carlos Alvarez (California politician)|Carlos Alvarez]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 92,637 | {{Percentage bar|0.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[2006 California gubernatorial election|2006]] | [[Janice Jordan]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 69,934 | {{Percentage bar|0.8|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[2003 California gubernatorial recall election|2003]] | [[C. T. Weber]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 1,626 | {{Percentage bar|0.02|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[1998 California gubernatorial election|1998]] | [[Gloria La Riva]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 59,218 | {{Percentage bar|0.7|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[1994 California gubernatorial election|1994]] | [[Gloria La Riva]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 72,774 | {{Percentage bar|0.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[1990 California gubernatorial election|1990]] | [[Maria Elizabeth Muñoz]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 88,707 | {{Percentage bar|1.3|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[1986 California gubernatorial election|1986]] | [[Maria Elizabeth Muñoz]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 51,995 | {{Percentage bar|1.0|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[1982 California gubernatorial election|1982]] | [[Elizabeth Martínez]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 70,327 | {{Percentage bar|0.9|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[1978 California gubernatorial election|1978]] | [[Marilyn Seals]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 70,864 | {{Percentage bar|1.0|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | | |- | [[1974 California gubernatorial election|1974]] | [[Elizabeth Keathley]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 75,004 | {{Percentage bar|1.2|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | supported by California Libertarian Alliance | |- | [[1970 California gubernatorial election|1970]] | [[Ricardo Romo (politician)|Ricardo Romo]] | [[Governor of California|Governor]] | [[California]] | At-Large | 65,954 | {{Percentage bar|1.0|hex=FF0000}} | {{no2}} Lost | joined [[Raza Unida Party]] after election | |} == National conventions == {|class="wikitable" |- ! Name ! Date ! Location ! Documents ! Notes |- | 2024 State Convention | August 3, 2024 | Sacramento | | |- | 2022 State Convention | | | | |- | 2020 State Convention | August 2020 | | | |- | 2018 State Convention | August 11–12, 2018 | Sacramento | | |- | 2016 State Convention | August 13–14, 2016 | Sacramento | | |- | 2014 State Convention | August 10, 2014 | | | |- | 2012 State Convention | August 2012 | | | |- | 2010 State Convention | August 1, 2010 | Sacramento | [https://www.peaceandfreedom.us/index.php/positions/pfp-resolutions/resolution-on-state-worker-contracts Resolution on State Worker Contracts] | rare instance of convention passing a resolution |- | 2008 State Convention | August 2–3, 2008 | Sacramento | | |- | 1996 State Convention | | | |- | 1992 State Convention | | | |- | 1988 State Convention | | Sacramento | | convention split without selecting a candidate |- | 1974 State Convention | | Sacramento | | libertarians split from convention |- | 1971 National Convention | | | | |- | 1968 National Convention | August 17–18, 1968 | [[Ann Arbor, Michigan]] | | first national convention |- | Founding Convention | March 16–18, 1968 | Richmond, CA | | founding convention |} == See also == * [[American Left]] * [[Democratic Socialists of America]] * [[Green Party of the United States]] * [[Socialist Party of America]] * [[Party for Socialism and Liberation]] * [[History of the socialist movement in the United States]] == Notes == {{notelist}} == References == {{reflist}} == External links == * {{official website}} * [https://www.peaceandfreedom.us/index.php/about-us/our-history/gubernatorial-candidates?view=article&id=557:the-real-and-actually-slightly-expurgated-history-of-the-pfp&catid=244 The Real and Slightly Expurgated History of the PFP (through 2008)] {{California political parties}} {{United States state and local political parties}} {{anti-war}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Peace And Freedom Party}} [[Category:Political parties in California]] [[Category:1967 establishments in the United States]] [[Category:Anti–Vietnam War groups]] [[Category:Democratic socialist parties in the United States]] [[Category:Feminist political parties in the United States]] [[Category:Non-interventionist parties]] [[Category:Pacifist parties]] [[Category:Political parties established in 1967]] [[Category:Socialist feminist organizations in the United States]] [[Category:Regional and state political parties in the United States]] [[Category:Political parties in the United States]] [[Category:State and local socialist parties in the United States]] [[Category:Socialist feminist parties]]
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