Emil Wallber

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Early life and careerEdit

Born in Berlin, Prussia, Wallber immigrated to the United States with his family in 1850.<ref name="1872bio">Template:Cite report</ref> He is the son of Julius and Henrietta Krohn Wallber, both of whom had also been born in Berlin. They settled in New York City, where he was educated in the public schools and the New York free academy.<ref name="bench">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="progress">Template:Cite book</ref>

At age 14, Wallber moved to Milwaukee, intent on studying law. He first took a position as a clerk for Charles F. Bode, who was then justice of the peace. He then went to study in the law offices of Edward Salomon and Winfield Smith, who would later become the governor and Attorney General of Wisconsin, respectively. Salomon was elected lieutenant governor in 1861, and became governor on the death of Governor Harvey in April 1862. On ascending to the governorship, Salomon hired Wallber as his chief clerk. Wallber served with Governor Salomon until the end of his term in January 1864. Wallber meanwhile continued his study of the law and was admitted to the State Bar of Wisconsin later that year. He then returned to the service of Winfield Smith as an assistant attorney general and remained in that role until the end of Smith's term in 1866.<ref name="bench"/><ref name="progress"/>

Elected officeEdit

Wallber then returned to Milwaukee and practiced law. He was elected as a school commissioner, and served as president of the school board from 1871 to 1873. He was elected to serve in the Wisconsin State Assembly for the 1872 session, and served as Milwaukee City Attorney from 1873 to 1878. He was County court commissioner for ten years, and from 1883 to 1890 was a regent of the state normal schools.<ref name="bench"/><ref name="progress"/>

He was elected Mayor of Milwaukee in 1884 and was re-elected in 1886.<ref name="bench"/><ref name="progress"/> During his second term as mayor, there was a major labor walkout during agitation for the eight-hour workday. The strikes closed virtually every business in Milwaukee, starting on May Day, May 1, 1886. At Wallber's request, the Governor, Jeremiah McLain Rusk, called up the Wisconsin National Guard.<ref name="wihist">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In what's now known as the Bay View massacre, on May 5, the national guard fired into the protesters as they marched on the North Chicago Rolling Mills in Bay View. Seven people died as a result, including a thirteen year old boy.<ref name="bayview">Template:Cite news</ref>

In April 1889, the year after he left the Mayors office, Wallber was elected judge of the municipal court.<ref name="bench"/> He was re-elected in 1895 and left office in 1902. In his later life, he served as a German consular agent in Milwaukee from 1906 to his retirement in 1917.<ref name="wihist"/>

Wallber is buried at Forest Home Cemetery in Milwaukee.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Electoral historyEdit

Wisconsin Assembly (1871)Edit

Template:Election box begin | colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 7, 1871 Template:Election box winning candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box plurality Template:Election box total Template:Election box gain with party link no swing Template:Election box end

ReferencesEdit

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External linksEdit

Template:S-start Template:S-par Template:S-bef Template:S-ttl Template:S-aft Template:S-off Template:S-bef Template:S-ttl Template:S-aft Template:S-end Template:Mayors of the City of Milwaukee Template:Authority control